Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life

Aim. To compare efficacy of special structured program for type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) group education between users of an integratedreal-time (RT) continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)/continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) systems and patientson CSII and self-monitoring of blood glucose...

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Autores principales: Lyudmila Ibragimovna Ibragimova, Yury Ivanovich Filippov, Alexander Yur'evich Mayorov
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8318c97f31e42f0aa4610d374d4ce8e2021-11-14T09:00:17ZInsulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life2072-03512072-037810.14341/2072-0351-5977https://doaj.org/article/b8318c97f31e42f0aa4610d374d4ce8e2012-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5977https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aim. To compare efficacy of special structured program for type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) group education between users of an integratedreal-time (RT) continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)/continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) systems and patientson CSII and self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG).Methods. This 4 months trial included 39 adults (18 male, age 27 [24,0;35,0] years) with type 1 DM (duration of diabetes 12[8,0;18,0] years). All subjects were randomized to study groups: 20 in the CSII/SMBG arm and 19 in the RT-CGM/CSII arm. Allparticipants were provided with special structured program for group education of diabetes patients on insulin pump therapy. Qualityof life (QoL) was assessed with questionnaire SF-36. Results. Both groups were not significantly different in HbA1c, BMI and QoL at baseline. After 4 months HbA1c was significantly lowerin both study groups without increase in rate of hypoglycemia. Improvements in QoL were observed in psychic health score in the CSII/SMBG arm and in physical health and psychic health scores in the RT-CGM/CSII arm. There was no significant difference in HbA1c,BMI and QoL between groups. Conclusion. Transfer to CSII during group training under special structured program for patients with type 1 DM significantly improvesglycemic control regardless of glucose monitoring method. Both RT-CGM+CSII and SMBG+CSII amend several aspects of QoL.Finally, transfer to CSII during group training considerably reduces total consumption of trainers time without loss of training quality.Lyudmila Ibragimovna IbragimovaYury Ivanovich FilippovAlexander Yur'evich MayorovEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 1 diabetescontinuous subcutaneous insulin infusiontrainingquality of lifeNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 35-40 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 1 diabetes
continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion
training
quality of life
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 1 diabetes
continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion
training
quality of life
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Lyudmila Ibragimovna Ibragimova
Yury Ivanovich Filippov
Alexander Yur'evich Mayorov
Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
description Aim. To compare efficacy of special structured program for type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) group education between users of an integratedreal-time (RT) continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)/continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) systems and patientson CSII and self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG).Methods. This 4 months trial included 39 adults (18 male, age 27 [24,0;35,0] years) with type 1 DM (duration of diabetes 12[8,0;18,0] years). All subjects were randomized to study groups: 20 in the CSII/SMBG arm and 19 in the RT-CGM/CSII arm. Allparticipants were provided with special structured program for group education of diabetes patients on insulin pump therapy. Qualityof life (QoL) was assessed with questionnaire SF-36. Results. Both groups were not significantly different in HbA1c, BMI and QoL at baseline. After 4 months HbA1c was significantly lowerin both study groups without increase in rate of hypoglycemia. Improvements in QoL were observed in psychic health score in the CSII/SMBG arm and in physical health and psychic health scores in the RT-CGM/CSII arm. There was no significant difference in HbA1c,BMI and QoL between groups. Conclusion. Transfer to CSII during group training under special structured program for patients with type 1 DM significantly improvesglycemic control regardless of glucose monitoring method. Both RT-CGM+CSII and SMBG+CSII amend several aspects of QoL.Finally, transfer to CSII during group training considerably reduces total consumption of trainers time without loss of training quality.
format article
author Lyudmila Ibragimovna Ibragimova
Yury Ivanovich Filippov
Alexander Yur'evich Mayorov
author_facet Lyudmila Ibragimovna Ibragimova
Yury Ivanovich Filippov
Alexander Yur'evich Mayorov
author_sort Lyudmila Ibragimovna Ibragimova
title Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
title_short Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
title_full Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
title_fullStr Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
title_full_unstemmed Insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
title_sort insulin pump therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus: education effectiveness and quality of life
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/b8318c97f31e42f0aa4610d374d4ce8e
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AT yuryivanovichfilippov insulinpumptherapyintype1diabetesmellituseducationeffectivenessandqualityoflife
AT alexanderyurevichmayorov insulinpumptherapyintype1diabetesmellituseducationeffectivenessandqualityoflife
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