Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias

Background: Hypospadias is a congenital condition characterized by tissue hypoplasia of the ventral aspect of the penis, with incidence of one in 300 males [0.3%]. There is an increase incidence in those with first-degree relatives having hypospadias to about 13 times more than those without family...

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Autores principales:	Ahmad Hassouna, Abdo Arnous, Esam Taman, Ibrahim Elsayaad
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
Materias:	snodgrass urethroplasty mathieu hypospadias congenital Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b8448943a89a4d4e9c48368be470059e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b8448943a89a4d4e9c48368be470059e2021-12-02T14:02:00ZComparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.26016.1109https://doaj.org/article/b8448943a89a4d4e9c48368be470059e2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_93050_76026fa108efcbee464c11fa0433d815.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Hypospadias is a congenital condition characterized by tissue hypoplasia of the ventral aspect of the penis, with incidence of one in 300 males [0.3%]. There is an increase incidence in those with first-degree relatives having hypospadias to about 13 times more than those without family history. Aim of the work: To compare between the meatal-based flap "Mathieu" technique and tubularized incised plate [TIP] "Snodgrass urethroplasty in treatment of distal hypospadias. Patients and Methods:This study was carried out at the Department of Surgery, Al-Azhar university hospital [Damietta], Egypt., The study consists of forty male children, suffering from distal penile hypospadias. Patients were blindly assigned into two groups;20 patients underwent Mathieu technique and another 20 patients underwent "Snodgrass urethroplasty”. Results: Both groups were comparable regarding patient age, consanguinity, maternal drug intake, urethral plate characteristics and duration of hospital study. However, Snodgrass urethroplasty is associated with significant increase of operative time [80.0±16.1 vs 60.0±9.6 minutes], significant lower complication rate [10% vs 30.0%], significantly good cosmetic appearance of the penis [100% excellent versus 40% excellent, 40% good, and 20% torsion of the shaft] and 100% slit like and vertically oriented meatus. Conclusion: Snodgrass and modified Mathieu repair are safe, and the choice of one of the techniques will depend on the surgeon's decision. Its procedure had its own advantages and disadvantages and final decision should be attributed to surgeon preferences.Ahmad HassounaAbdo ArnousEsam TamanIbrahim ElsayaadAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlesnodgrassurethroplastymathieuhypospadiascongenitalMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 508-518 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	snodgrass urethroplasty mathieu hypospadias congenital Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	snodgrass urethroplasty mathieu hypospadias congenital Medicine (General) R5-920 Ahmad Hassouna Abdo Arnous Esam Taman Ibrahim Elsayaad Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias
description	Background: Hypospadias is a congenital condition characterized by tissue hypoplasia of the ventral aspect of the penis, with incidence of one in 300 males [0.3%]. There is an increase incidence in those with first-degree relatives having hypospadias to about 13 times more than those without family history. Aim of the work: To compare between the meatal-based flap "Mathieu" technique and tubularized incised plate [TIP] "Snodgrass urethroplasty in treatment of distal hypospadias. Patients and Methods:This study was carried out at the Department of Surgery, Al-Azhar university hospital [Damietta], Egypt., The study consists of forty male children, suffering from distal penile hypospadias. Patients were blindly assigned into two groups;20 patients underwent Mathieu technique and another 20 patients underwent "Snodgrass urethroplasty”. Results: Both groups were comparable regarding patient age, consanguinity, maternal drug intake, urethral plate characteristics and duration of hospital study. However, Snodgrass urethroplasty is associated with significant increase of operative time [80.0±16.1 vs 60.0±9.6 minutes], significant lower complication rate [10% vs 30.0%], significantly good cosmetic appearance of the penis [100% excellent versus 40% excellent, 40% good, and 20% torsion of the shaft] and 100% slit like and vertically oriented meatus. Conclusion: Snodgrass and modified Mathieu repair are safe, and the choice of one of the techniques will depend on the surgeon's decision. Its procedure had its own advantages and disadvantages and final decision should be attributed to surgeon preferences.
format	article
author	Ahmad Hassouna Abdo Arnous Esam Taman Ibrahim Elsayaad
author_facet	Ahmad Hassouna Abdo Arnous Esam Taman Ibrahim Elsayaad
author_sort	Ahmad Hassouna
title	Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias
title_short	Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias
title_full	Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias
title_fullStr	Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias
title_sort	comparative study between mathieu repair and snodgrass repair in distal hypospadias
publisher	Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/b8448943a89a4d4e9c48368be470059e
work_keys_str_mv	AT ahmadhassouna comparativestudybetweenmathieurepairandsnodgrassrepairindistalhypospadias AT abdoarnous comparativestudybetweenmathieurepairandsnodgrassrepairindistalhypospadias AT esamtaman comparativestudybetweenmathieurepairandsnodgrassrepairindistalhypospadias AT ibrahimelsayaad comparativestudybetweenmathieurepairandsnodgrassrepairindistalhypospadias
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Comparative Study between Mathieu Repair and Snodgrass Repair in Distal Hypospadias

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