The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
Abstract The transcription factor C/EBPβ regulates hematopoiesis, bone, liver, fat, and skin homeostasis, and female reproduction. C/EBPβ protein expression from its single transcript occurs by alternative in-frame translation initiation at consecutive start sites to generate three isoforms, two lon...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df2021-12-02T15:08:38ZThe C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse10.1038/s41598-018-26579-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26579-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The transcription factor C/EBPβ regulates hematopoiesis, bone, liver, fat, and skin homeostasis, and female reproduction. C/EBPβ protein expression from its single transcript occurs by alternative in-frame translation initiation at consecutive start sites to generate three isoforms, two long (LAP*, LAP) and one truncated (LIP), with the same C-terminal bZip dimerization domain. The long C/EBPβ isoforms are considered gene activators, whereas the LIP isoform reportedly acts as a dominant-negative repressor. Here, we tested the putative repressor functions of the C/EBPβ LIP isoform in mice by comparing monoallelic WT or LIP knockin mice with Cebpb knockout mice, in combination with monoallelic Cebpa mice. The C/EBPβ LIP isoform was sufficient to function in coordination with C/EBPα in murine development, adipose tissue and sebocyte differentiation, and female fertility. Thus, the C/EBPβ LIP isoform likely has more physiological functions than its currently known role as a dominant-negative inhibitor, which are more complex than anticipated.Valérie BégayChristian BaumeierKarin ZimmermannArnd HeuserAchim LeutzNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Valérie Bégay Christian Baumeier Karin Zimmermann Arnd Heuser Achim Leutz The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse |
description |
Abstract The transcription factor C/EBPβ regulates hematopoiesis, bone, liver, fat, and skin homeostasis, and female reproduction. C/EBPβ protein expression from its single transcript occurs by alternative in-frame translation initiation at consecutive start sites to generate three isoforms, two long (LAP*, LAP) and one truncated (LIP), with the same C-terminal bZip dimerization domain. The long C/EBPβ isoforms are considered gene activators, whereas the LIP isoform reportedly acts as a dominant-negative repressor. Here, we tested the putative repressor functions of the C/EBPβ LIP isoform in mice by comparing monoallelic WT or LIP knockin mice with Cebpb knockout mice, in combination with monoallelic Cebpa mice. The C/EBPβ LIP isoform was sufficient to function in coordination with C/EBPα in murine development, adipose tissue and sebocyte differentiation, and female fertility. Thus, the C/EBPβ LIP isoform likely has more physiological functions than its currently known role as a dominant-negative inhibitor, which are more complex than anticipated. |
format |
article |
author |
Valérie Bégay Christian Baumeier Karin Zimmermann Arnd Heuser Achim Leutz |
author_facet |
Valérie Bégay Christian Baumeier Karin Zimmermann Arnd Heuser Achim Leutz |
author_sort |
Valérie Bégay |
title |
The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse |
title_short |
The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse |
title_full |
The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse |
title_fullStr |
The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse |
title_full_unstemmed |
The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse |
title_sort |
c/ebpβ lip isoform rescues loss of c/ebpβ function in the mouse |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df |
work_keys_str_mv |
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