The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse

Abstract The transcription factor C/EBPβ regulates hematopoiesis, bone, liver, fat, and skin homeostasis, and female reproduction. C/EBPβ protein expression from its single transcript occurs by alternative in-frame translation initiation at consecutive start sites to generate three isoforms, two lon...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Valérie Bégay, Christian Baumeier, Karin Zimmermann, Arnd Heuser, Achim Leutz
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df2021-12-02T15:08:38ZThe C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse10.1038/s41598-018-26579-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26579-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The transcription factor C/EBPβ regulates hematopoiesis, bone, liver, fat, and skin homeostasis, and female reproduction. C/EBPβ protein expression from its single transcript occurs by alternative in-frame translation initiation at consecutive start sites to generate three isoforms, two long (LAP*, LAP) and one truncated (LIP), with the same C-terminal bZip dimerization domain. The long C/EBPβ isoforms are considered gene activators, whereas the LIP isoform reportedly acts as a dominant-negative repressor. Here, we tested the putative repressor functions of the C/EBPβ LIP isoform in mice by comparing monoallelic WT or LIP knockin mice with Cebpb knockout mice, in combination with monoallelic Cebpa mice. The C/EBPβ LIP isoform was sufficient to function in coordination with C/EBPα in murine development, adipose tissue and sebocyte differentiation, and female fertility. Thus, the C/EBPβ LIP isoform likely has more physiological functions than its currently known role as a dominant-negative inhibitor, which are more complex than anticipated.Valérie BégayChristian BaumeierKarin ZimmermannArnd HeuserAchim LeutzNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Valérie Bégay
Christian Baumeier
Karin Zimmermann
Arnd Heuser
Achim Leutz
The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
description Abstract The transcription factor C/EBPβ regulates hematopoiesis, bone, liver, fat, and skin homeostasis, and female reproduction. C/EBPβ protein expression from its single transcript occurs by alternative in-frame translation initiation at consecutive start sites to generate three isoforms, two long (LAP*, LAP) and one truncated (LIP), with the same C-terminal bZip dimerization domain. The long C/EBPβ isoforms are considered gene activators, whereas the LIP isoform reportedly acts as a dominant-negative repressor. Here, we tested the putative repressor functions of the C/EBPβ LIP isoform in mice by comparing monoallelic WT or LIP knockin mice with Cebpb knockout mice, in combination with monoallelic Cebpa mice. The C/EBPβ LIP isoform was sufficient to function in coordination with C/EBPα in murine development, adipose tissue and sebocyte differentiation, and female fertility. Thus, the C/EBPβ LIP isoform likely has more physiological functions than its currently known role as a dominant-negative inhibitor, which are more complex than anticipated.
format article
author Valérie Bégay
Christian Baumeier
Karin Zimmermann
Arnd Heuser
Achim Leutz
author_facet Valérie Bégay
Christian Baumeier
Karin Zimmermann
Arnd Heuser
Achim Leutz
author_sort Valérie Bégay
title The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
title_short The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
title_full The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
title_fullStr The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
title_full_unstemmed The C/EBPβ LIP isoform rescues loss of C/EBPβ function in the mouse
title_sort c/ebpβ lip isoform rescues loss of c/ebpβ function in the mouse
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b849d73d25b04df9b8dfc73c878720df
work_keys_str_mv AT valeriebegay thecebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT christianbaumeier thecebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT karinzimmermann thecebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT arndheuser thecebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT achimleutz thecebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT valeriebegay cebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT christianbaumeier cebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT karinzimmermann cebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT arndheuser cebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
AT achimleutz cebpblipisoformrescueslossofcebpbfunctioninthemouse
_version_ 1718388083209011200