Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects
Abstract Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 has various functions, including glucose and lipid metabolism. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate specific conditions that might influence the functions of FGF21. 398 men who underwent a health examination were enrolled in this study. Physical...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b879cec8391740e9a963e2a648a2abe62021-11-21T12:18:02ZSerum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects10.1038/s41598-021-02075-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b879cec8391740e9a963e2a648a2abe62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02075-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 has various functions, including glucose and lipid metabolism. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate specific conditions that might influence the functions of FGF21. 398 men who underwent a health examination were enrolled in this study. Physical and biochemical parameters and information on several lifestyle behaviors were obtained from all subjects. FGF21 levels correlated with age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GTP), uric acid, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and HbA1c. Moreover, FGF21 levels were significantly associated with lifestyle behaviors, including smoking status and breakfast and alcohol consumption frequency. Multivariable regression analysis showed that age, ALT, γ-GTP, smoking status, and breakfast and alcohol consumption frequency were independent variables for FGF21 levels. Assessment among the non-obese and obese groups showed that FGF21 levels correlated with WC, SBP, and TC only in the non-obese group. Thus, serum FGF21 levels were affected by several factors, including lifestyle behaviors, age, and liver function. To assess the functions of FGF21 in individuals, considering these factors would be essential.Kaori NakanishiChisaki IshibashiSeiko IdeRyohei YamamotoMakoto NishidaIzumi NagatomoToshiki MoriyamaKeiko Yamauchi-TakiharaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kaori Nakanishi Chisaki Ishibashi Seiko Ide Ryohei Yamamoto Makoto Nishida Izumi Nagatomo Toshiki Moriyama Keiko Yamauchi-Takihara Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
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Abstract Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 has various functions, including glucose and lipid metabolism. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate specific conditions that might influence the functions of FGF21. 398 men who underwent a health examination were enrolled in this study. Physical and biochemical parameters and information on several lifestyle behaviors were obtained from all subjects. FGF21 levels correlated with age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GTP), uric acid, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and HbA1c. Moreover, FGF21 levels were significantly associated with lifestyle behaviors, including smoking status and breakfast and alcohol consumption frequency. Multivariable regression analysis showed that age, ALT, γ-GTP, smoking status, and breakfast and alcohol consumption frequency were independent variables for FGF21 levels. Assessment among the non-obese and obese groups showed that FGF21 levels correlated with WC, SBP, and TC only in the non-obese group. Thus, serum FGF21 levels were affected by several factors, including lifestyle behaviors, age, and liver function. To assess the functions of FGF21 in individuals, considering these factors would be essential. |
format |
article |
author |
Kaori Nakanishi Chisaki Ishibashi Seiko Ide Ryohei Yamamoto Makoto Nishida Izumi Nagatomo Toshiki Moriyama Keiko Yamauchi-Takihara |
author_facet |
Kaori Nakanishi Chisaki Ishibashi Seiko Ide Ryohei Yamamoto Makoto Nishida Izumi Nagatomo Toshiki Moriyama Keiko Yamauchi-Takihara |
author_sort |
Kaori Nakanishi |
title |
Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
title_short |
Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
title_full |
Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
title_fullStr |
Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Serum FGF21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
title_sort |
serum fgf21 levels are altered by various factors including lifestyle behaviors in male subjects |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b879cec8391740e9a963e2a648a2abe6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kaorinakanishi serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT chisakiishibashi serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT seikoide serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT ryoheiyamamoto serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT makotonishida serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT izuminagatomo serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT toshikimoriyama serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects AT keikoyamauchitakihara serumfgf21levelsarealteredbyvariousfactorsincludinglifestylebehaviorsinmalesubjects |
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