Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles

Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles were prepared by chemical coprecipitation from a ferrous/ferric mixed salt-solution in the presence of PVP used as a stabilizer and without it. The resulting magnetite nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron mi...

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Autores principales: Guţul, Tatiana, Rastimeşina, Ina, Postolachi, Olga, Nicorici, Andrei, Dvornikov, Dmitri, Petrenko, Piotr
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Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b886c755887c4dfa9cfa41197c438b5b2021-11-21T11:58:13ZSynthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles546.05:539.212537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/b886c755887c4dfa9cfa41197c438b5b2015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2015/article/43548https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles were prepared by chemical coprecipitation from a ferrous/ferric mixed salt-solution in the presence of PVP used as a stabilizer and without it. The resulting magnetite nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Aqueous colloidal solutions of the prepared nanoparticles were used in the biotest. The biotest was conducted to determine the degree of growth of wheat seeds in the contaminated soil treated with nanoparticles Fe3O4/PVP and nano Fe3O4. The maximum stimulatory effect on the growth of wheat seedlings in a soil subjected to long-term contamination with pesticides, mostly trifluralin, was observed in the case of incubation of the soil with a solution of Fe3O4/PVP nanoparticles at a concentration of 50 mg/kg of dry soil for 4 days; the effect was evident from an increase in the length of both the roots (by 165.0%) and the seedlings (by 141.0%) relative to the reference sample. Guţul, TatianaRastimeşina, InaPostolachi, OlgaNicorici, AndreiDvornikov, DmitriPetrenko, PiotrD.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 3-4, Pp 177-188 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Guţul, Tatiana
Rastimeşina, Ina
Postolachi, Olga
Nicorici, Andrei
Dvornikov, Dmitri
Petrenko, Piotr
Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
description Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles were prepared by chemical coprecipitation from a ferrous/ferric mixed salt-solution in the presence of PVP used as a stabilizer and without it. The resulting magnetite nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Aqueous colloidal solutions of the prepared nanoparticles were used in the biotest. The biotest was conducted to determine the degree of growth of wheat seeds in the contaminated soil treated with nanoparticles Fe3O4/PVP and nano Fe3O4. The maximum stimulatory effect on the growth of wheat seedlings in a soil subjected to long-term contamination with pesticides, mostly trifluralin, was observed in the case of incubation of the soil with a solution of Fe3O4/PVP nanoparticles at a concentration of 50 mg/kg of dry soil for 4 days; the effect was evident from an increase in the length of both the roots (by 165.0%) and the seedlings (by 141.0%) relative to the reference sample.
format article
author Guţul, Tatiana
Rastimeşina, Ina
Postolachi, Olga
Nicorici, Andrei
Dvornikov, Dmitri
Petrenko, Piotr
author_facet Guţul, Tatiana
Rastimeşina, Ina
Postolachi, Olga
Nicorici, Andrei
Dvornikov, Dmitri
Petrenko, Piotr
author_sort Guţul, Tatiana
title Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
title_short Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
title_full Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
title_fullStr Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
title_sort synthesis and biological application of magnetite nanoparticles
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/b886c755887c4dfa9cfa41197c438b5b
work_keys_str_mv AT gutultatiana synthesisandbiologicalapplicationofmagnetitenanoparticles
AT rastimesinaina synthesisandbiologicalapplicationofmagnetitenanoparticles
AT postolachiolga synthesisandbiologicalapplicationofmagnetitenanoparticles
AT nicoriciandrei synthesisandbiologicalapplicationofmagnetitenanoparticles
AT dvornikovdmitri synthesisandbiologicalapplicationofmagnetitenanoparticles
AT petrenkopiotr synthesisandbiologicalapplicationofmagnetitenanoparticles
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