Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques

Two common techniques for classifying satellite imagery are pixel-based and Feature extraction image analysis methods. Typically, for agreements reached imaging, pixel-based analysis is used, whereas high-resolution imagery is suitable for Feature extraction analysis. However, In the classification...

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Autores principales: Musleh Alaa Adnan, Jaber Hussein Sabah
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b8945e72f68b42e28afb765a62489858
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8945e72f68b42e28afb765a624898582021-11-12T11:43:51ZComparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131804007https://doaj.org/article/b8945e72f68b42e28afb765a624898582021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/94/e3sconf_icge2021_04007.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Two common techniques for classifying satellite imagery are pixel-based and Feature extraction image analysis methods. Typically, for agreements reached imaging, pixel-based analysis is used, whereas high-resolution imagery is suitable for Feature extraction analysis. However, In the classification of moderate images, image segmentation's ability depending on criteria such as shape, color, texture, and spatial features in Feature extraction image analysis implies it can perform better than pixel-based analysis. A comparative study of the two methods was performed using Sentinel-2 imagery from 18 May 2020 to categorize LU/LC in the City of Baghdad, Iraq. After calculating LU/LC for Baghdad images' capital, a supervised classification was performed using the two methods. The images used have been the support vector machines (SVM) and the maximum likelihood classification (MLC) for pixel-based method and Feature extraction method, which is available in ENVI and ArcGIS software packages, respectively. Land cover and land use classes included five Groups (vegetation area, asphalt road, soil area, water body, and built-up) was found that the Feature extraction methodology produced higher overall accuracy and Kappa index in the city of Baghdad image. The highest achieved accuracy for the Feature extraction technique was overall accuracy 95% with Kappa index 0.94 of SVM and overall accuracy of 92% with Kappa index 0.90 of MLC. In comparison, the highest accuracy for the pixel-based was overall accuracy 88% with Kappa index 0.84 of SVM and overall accuracy 86% with Kappa index 0.82 of MLC.Musleh Alaa AdnanJaber Hussein SabahEDP Sciencesarticleenviland useland coverremote sensingpixel-basedfeature extractiongisEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 318, p 04007 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic envi
land use
land cover
remote sensing
pixel-based
feature extraction
gis
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle envi
land use
land cover
remote sensing
pixel-based
feature extraction
gis
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Musleh Alaa Adnan
Jaber Hussein Sabah
Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques
description Two common techniques for classifying satellite imagery are pixel-based and Feature extraction image analysis methods. Typically, for agreements reached imaging, pixel-based analysis is used, whereas high-resolution imagery is suitable for Feature extraction analysis. However, In the classification of moderate images, image segmentation's ability depending on criteria such as shape, color, texture, and spatial features in Feature extraction image analysis implies it can perform better than pixel-based analysis. A comparative study of the two methods was performed using Sentinel-2 imagery from 18 May 2020 to categorize LU/LC in the City of Baghdad, Iraq. After calculating LU/LC for Baghdad images' capital, a supervised classification was performed using the two methods. The images used have been the support vector machines (SVM) and the maximum likelihood classification (MLC) for pixel-based method and Feature extraction method, which is available in ENVI and ArcGIS software packages, respectively. Land cover and land use classes included five Groups (vegetation area, asphalt road, soil area, water body, and built-up) was found that the Feature extraction methodology produced higher overall accuracy and Kappa index in the city of Baghdad image. The highest achieved accuracy for the Feature extraction technique was overall accuracy 95% with Kappa index 0.94 of SVM and overall accuracy of 92% with Kappa index 0.90 of MLC. In comparison, the highest accuracy for the pixel-based was overall accuracy 88% with Kappa index 0.84 of SVM and overall accuracy 86% with Kappa index 0.82 of MLC.
format article
author Musleh Alaa Adnan
Jaber Hussein Sabah
author_facet Musleh Alaa Adnan
Jaber Hussein Sabah
author_sort Musleh Alaa Adnan
title Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques
title_short Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques
title_full Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of Feature Extraction and Pixel-based Classification of High-Resolution Satellite Images Using Geospatial Techniques
title_sort comparative analysis of feature extraction and pixel-based classification of high-resolution satellite images using geospatial techniques
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b8945e72f68b42e28afb765a62489858
work_keys_str_mv AT muslehalaaadnan comparativeanalysisoffeatureextractionandpixelbasedclassificationofhighresolutionsatelliteimagesusinggeospatialtechniques
AT jaberhusseinsabah comparativeanalysisoffeatureextractionandpixelbasedclassificationofhighresolutionsatelliteimagesusinggeospatialtechniques
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