MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1

Immune response imbalance and cardiac dysfunction caused by sepsis are the main reasons for death in sepsis. This study aimed to confirm the expression and diagnostic possibility of microRNA-381-3p (miR-381-3p) and its mechanism in sepsis. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and receiver operating...

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Autores principales: Jian Liu, Yadong Yang, Rong Lu, Qin Liu, Shukun Hong, Zhaolong Zhang, Guoxin Hu
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b89875fe1b9844a69f726967bdad7afb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b89875fe1b9844a69f726967bdad7afb2021-11-26T11:19:50ZMicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB12165-59792165-598710.1080/21655979.2021.2006967https://doaj.org/article/b89875fe1b9844a69f726967bdad7afb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.2006967https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5979https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5987Immune response imbalance and cardiac dysfunction caused by sepsis are the main reasons for death in sepsis. This study aimed to confirm the expression and diagnostic possibility of microRNA-381-3p (miR-381-3p) and its mechanism in sepsis. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) were used to reveal the levels and clinical significance of miR-381-3p. Pearson correlation was conducted to provide the correlations between miR-381-3p and several indexes of sepsis. The H9c2 cell models were constructed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) was applied to establish the Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat models. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and flow cytometry were the methods to detect the cell viability and death rate of H9c2. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed to evaluate the concentration of inflammatory cytokines. The target gene of miR-381-3p was validated via the luciferase report system. The low expression of miR-381-3p was found in the serum of patients with sepsis. The lessened miR-381-3p could be a marker in the discrimination of sepsis patients. Overexpression of miR-381-3p could repress the mRNA expression of HMGB1, inhibit the cell apoptosis and inflammatory response, and motivate the viability of sepsis cells. At the same time, enhanced miR-381-3p promoted the inhibition of inflammation and cardiac dysfunction in the rat model of sepsis. Collectively, reduced levels of serum miR-381-3p can be used as an index to detect sepsis patients. MiR-381-3p restored the inflammatory response and myocardial dysfunction caused by sepsis via HMGB1.Jian LiuYadong YangRong LuQin LiuShukun HongZhaolong ZhangGuoxin HuTaylor & Francis Grouparticlemir-381-3pviabilitysepsisinflammationhmgb1myocardial dysfunctionBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBioengineered, Vol 0, Iss 0 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mir-381-3p
viability
sepsis
inflammation
hmgb1
myocardial dysfunction
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle mir-381-3p
viability
sepsis
inflammation
hmgb1
myocardial dysfunction
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Jian Liu
Yadong Yang
Rong Lu
Qin Liu
Shukun Hong
Zhaolong Zhang
Guoxin Hu
MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1
description Immune response imbalance and cardiac dysfunction caused by sepsis are the main reasons for death in sepsis. This study aimed to confirm the expression and diagnostic possibility of microRNA-381-3p (miR-381-3p) and its mechanism in sepsis. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) were used to reveal the levels and clinical significance of miR-381-3p. Pearson correlation was conducted to provide the correlations between miR-381-3p and several indexes of sepsis. The H9c2 cell models were constructed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) was applied to establish the Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat models. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and flow cytometry were the methods to detect the cell viability and death rate of H9c2. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed to evaluate the concentration of inflammatory cytokines. The target gene of miR-381-3p was validated via the luciferase report system. The low expression of miR-381-3p was found in the serum of patients with sepsis. The lessened miR-381-3p could be a marker in the discrimination of sepsis patients. Overexpression of miR-381-3p could repress the mRNA expression of HMGB1, inhibit the cell apoptosis and inflammatory response, and motivate the viability of sepsis cells. At the same time, enhanced miR-381-3p promoted the inhibition of inflammation and cardiac dysfunction in the rat model of sepsis. Collectively, reduced levels of serum miR-381-3p can be used as an index to detect sepsis patients. MiR-381-3p restored the inflammatory response and myocardial dysfunction caused by sepsis via HMGB1.
format article
author Jian Liu
Yadong Yang
Rong Lu
Qin Liu
Shukun Hong
Zhaolong Zhang
Guoxin Hu
author_facet Jian Liu
Yadong Yang
Rong Lu
Qin Liu
Shukun Hong
Zhaolong Zhang
Guoxin Hu
author_sort Jian Liu
title MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1
title_short MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1
title_full MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1
title_fullStr MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding HMGB1
title_sort microrna-381-3p signatures as a diagnostic marker in patients with sepsis and modulates sepsis-steered cardiac damage and inflammation by binding hmgb1
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b89875fe1b9844a69f726967bdad7afb
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