High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci

Abstract Cellular responses to stimuli are rapid and continuous and yet the vast majority of investigations of transcriptional responses during developmental transitions typically use long interval time courses; limiting the available interpretive power. Moreover, such experiments typically focus on...

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Autores principales: Brian S. Gloss, Bethany Signal, Seth W. Cheetham, Franziska Gruhl, Dominik C. Kaczorowski, Andrew C. Perkins, Marcel E. Dinger
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b8a06b814e0248288830020045d527fd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8a06b814e0248288830020045d527fd2021-12-02T15:05:18ZHigh resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci10.1038/s41598-017-06110-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b8a06b814e0248288830020045d527fd2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06110-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cellular responses to stimuli are rapid and continuous and yet the vast majority of investigations of transcriptional responses during developmental transitions typically use long interval time courses; limiting the available interpretive power. Moreover, such experiments typically focus on protein-coding transcripts, ignoring the important impact of long noncoding RNAs. We therefore evaluated coding and noncoding expression dynamics at unprecedented temporal resolution (6-hourly) in differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells and report new insight into molecular processes and genome organization. We present a highly resolved differentiation cascade that exhibits coding and noncoding transcriptional alterations, transcription factor network interactions and alternative splicing events, little of which can be resolved by long-interval developmental time-courses. We describe novel short lived and cycling patterns of gene expression and dissect temporally ordered gene expression changes in response to transcription factors. We elucidate patterns in gene co-expression across the genome, describe asynchronous transcription at bidirectional promoters and functionally annotate known and novel regulatory lncRNAs. These findings highlight the complex and dynamic molecular events underlying mammalian differentiation that can only be observed though a temporally resolved time course.Brian S. GlossBethany SignalSeth W. CheethamFranziska GruhlDominik C. KaczorowskiAndrew C. PerkinsMarcel E. DingerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Brian S. Gloss
Bethany Signal
Seth W. Cheetham
Franziska Gruhl
Dominik C. Kaczorowski
Andrew C. Perkins
Marcel E. Dinger
High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
description Abstract Cellular responses to stimuli are rapid and continuous and yet the vast majority of investigations of transcriptional responses during developmental transitions typically use long interval time courses; limiting the available interpretive power. Moreover, such experiments typically focus on protein-coding transcripts, ignoring the important impact of long noncoding RNAs. We therefore evaluated coding and noncoding expression dynamics at unprecedented temporal resolution (6-hourly) in differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells and report new insight into molecular processes and genome organization. We present a highly resolved differentiation cascade that exhibits coding and noncoding transcriptional alterations, transcription factor network interactions and alternative splicing events, little of which can be resolved by long-interval developmental time-courses. We describe novel short lived and cycling patterns of gene expression and dissect temporally ordered gene expression changes in response to transcription factors. We elucidate patterns in gene co-expression across the genome, describe asynchronous transcription at bidirectional promoters and functionally annotate known and novel regulatory lncRNAs. These findings highlight the complex and dynamic molecular events underlying mammalian differentiation that can only be observed though a temporally resolved time course.
format article
author Brian S. Gloss
Bethany Signal
Seth W. Cheetham
Franziska Gruhl
Dominik C. Kaczorowski
Andrew C. Perkins
Marcel E. Dinger
author_facet Brian S. Gloss
Bethany Signal
Seth W. Cheetham
Franziska Gruhl
Dominik C. Kaczorowski
Andrew C. Perkins
Marcel E. Dinger
author_sort Brian S. Gloss
title High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
title_short High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
title_full High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
title_fullStr High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
title_full_unstemmed High resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
title_sort high resolution temporal transcriptomics of mouse embryoid body development reveals complex expression dynamics of coding and noncoding loci
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/b8a06b814e0248288830020045d527fd
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AT sethwcheetham highresolutiontemporaltranscriptomicsofmouseembryoidbodydevelopmentrevealscomplexexpressiondynamicsofcodingandnoncodingloci
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