Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.

<h4>Background</h4>The Indian Sample Registration System (SRS) with verbal autopsy methods provides estimations of cause specific mortality for maternal deaths, where the majority of deaths occur at home, unregistered. We aim to examine factors that influence physician agreement and codi...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ann L Montgomery, Shaun K Morris, Diego G Bassani, Rajesh Kumar, Raju Jotkar, Prabhat Jha
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b8d2f7783807491ba7135e10a06c6e4c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b8d2f7783807491ba7135e10a06c6e4c
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8d2f7783807491ba7135e10a06c6e4c2021-11-18T07:24:06ZFactors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0033075https://doaj.org/article/b8d2f7783807491ba7135e10a06c6e4c2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22470436/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>The Indian Sample Registration System (SRS) with verbal autopsy methods provides estimations of cause specific mortality for maternal deaths, where the majority of deaths occur at home, unregistered. We aim to examine factors that influence physician agreement and coding choices in assigning causes of death from verbal autopsies.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Among adult deaths identified in the SRS, pregnancy-related deaths recorded in 2001-2003 were assigned ICD-10 codes by two independent physicians. Inter-rater reliability was estimated using Landis Koch Kappa classification ≤0.4--poor to fair agreement; >0.4 ≤0.6--moderate agreement; >0.6 ≤0.8--substantial agreement; >8--high agreement. We identified factors associated with physician agreement using multivariate logistic regression. A central consensus panel reviewed cases for errors and reclassified as needed based on 2011 ICD-10 coding guidelines. Of 1130 pregnancy-related deaths, 1040 were assigned ICD-10 codes by two physicians. We found substantial agreement regardless of the woman's residence, whether the death was registered, religion, respondent's or deceased's education, age, hospital admission or gestational age. Physician agreement was not influenced by the above variables, with the exception of greater agreement in cases where the respondent did not live with the deceased, or early gestational age at the time of death. A central consensus panel reviewed all cases and recoded 10% of cases due to insufficient use of information in the verbal autopsy by the coding physicians and rationale for this reclassification are discussed.<h4>Conclusion</h4>In the absence of complete vital registration and universal healthcare services, physician coded verbal autopsies continues to be heavily relied upon to ascertain pregnancy-related death. From this study, two independent physicians had good inter-rater reliability for assigning pregnancy-related causes of death in a nationally-represented sample, and physician coding does not appear to be heavily influenced by case characteristics or demographics.Ann L MontgomeryShaun K MorrisDiego G BassaniRajesh KumarRaju JotkarPrabhat JhaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e33075 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ann L Montgomery
Shaun K Morris
Diego G Bassani
Rajesh Kumar
Raju Jotkar
Prabhat Jha
Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.
description <h4>Background</h4>The Indian Sample Registration System (SRS) with verbal autopsy methods provides estimations of cause specific mortality for maternal deaths, where the majority of deaths occur at home, unregistered. We aim to examine factors that influence physician agreement and coding choices in assigning causes of death from verbal autopsies.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Among adult deaths identified in the SRS, pregnancy-related deaths recorded in 2001-2003 were assigned ICD-10 codes by two independent physicians. Inter-rater reliability was estimated using Landis Koch Kappa classification ≤0.4--poor to fair agreement; >0.4 ≤0.6--moderate agreement; >0.6 ≤0.8--substantial agreement; >8--high agreement. We identified factors associated with physician agreement using multivariate logistic regression. A central consensus panel reviewed cases for errors and reclassified as needed based on 2011 ICD-10 coding guidelines. Of 1130 pregnancy-related deaths, 1040 were assigned ICD-10 codes by two physicians. We found substantial agreement regardless of the woman's residence, whether the death was registered, religion, respondent's or deceased's education, age, hospital admission or gestational age. Physician agreement was not influenced by the above variables, with the exception of greater agreement in cases where the respondent did not live with the deceased, or early gestational age at the time of death. A central consensus panel reviewed all cases and recoded 10% of cases due to insufficient use of information in the verbal autopsy by the coding physicians and rationale for this reclassification are discussed.<h4>Conclusion</h4>In the absence of complete vital registration and universal healthcare services, physician coded verbal autopsies continues to be heavily relied upon to ascertain pregnancy-related death. From this study, two independent physicians had good inter-rater reliability for assigning pregnancy-related causes of death in a nationally-represented sample, and physician coding does not appear to be heavily influenced by case characteristics or demographics.
format article
author Ann L Montgomery
Shaun K Morris
Diego G Bassani
Rajesh Kumar
Raju Jotkar
Prabhat Jha
author_facet Ann L Montgomery
Shaun K Morris
Diego G Bassani
Rajesh Kumar
Raju Jotkar
Prabhat Jha
author_sort Ann L Montgomery
title Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.
title_short Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.
title_full Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.
title_fullStr Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in India.
title_sort factors associated with physician agreement and coding choices of cause of death using verbal autopsies for 1130 maternal deaths in india.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/b8d2f7783807491ba7135e10a06c6e4c
work_keys_str_mv AT annlmontgomery factorsassociatedwithphysicianagreementandcodingchoicesofcauseofdeathusingverbalautopsiesfor1130maternaldeathsinindia
AT shaunkmorris factorsassociatedwithphysicianagreementandcodingchoicesofcauseofdeathusingverbalautopsiesfor1130maternaldeathsinindia
AT diegogbassani factorsassociatedwithphysicianagreementandcodingchoicesofcauseofdeathusingverbalautopsiesfor1130maternaldeathsinindia
AT rajeshkumar factorsassociatedwithphysicianagreementandcodingchoicesofcauseofdeathusingverbalautopsiesfor1130maternaldeathsinindia
AT rajujotkar factorsassociatedwithphysicianagreementandcodingchoicesofcauseofdeathusingverbalautopsiesfor1130maternaldeathsinindia
AT prabhatjha factorsassociatedwithphysicianagreementandcodingchoicesofcauseofdeathusingverbalautopsiesfor1130maternaldeathsinindia
_version_ 1718423495849803776