Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the most common endocrine disease, which makes it a priority among health and social problems. Ocular manifestations in diabetes often lead to patient disability. This review presents an analysis of morphological, experimental and clinical studies of the cornea in patients...

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Autores principales: Mukharram M. Bikbov, Valentina K. Surkova
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b8d9942d189540e894190c42d109d929
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8d9942d189540e894190c42d109d9292021-11-14T09:00:20ZCornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM7972https://doaj.org/article/b8d9942d189540e894190c42d109d9292016-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7972https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the most common endocrine disease, which makes it a priority among health and social problems. Ocular manifestations in diabetes often lead to patient disability. This review presents an analysis of morphological, experimental and clinical studies of the cornea in patients with diabetes mellitus, including original research, reviews and monographs of Russian and foreign authors from recent years. In addition, modern methods of corneal disease diagnosis are reviewed. Clinical and morphological changes in the diabetic cornea are discussed and early diabetic changes in all structural layers are indicated. The importance of changes to nerve fibres in diabetes is discussed and the correlation between the density of nerve fibres in the cornea and the density of epidermal nerve fibres is shown.Mukharram M. BikbovValentina K. SurkovaEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetescorneal confocal microscopykeratopathyendothelial dysfunctioncorneal neuropathypolyneuropathyNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 19, Iss 6, Pp 479-485 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic diabetes
corneal confocal microscopy
keratopathy
endothelial dysfunction
corneal neuropathy
polyneuropathy
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle diabetes
corneal confocal microscopy
keratopathy
endothelial dysfunction
corneal neuropathy
polyneuropathy
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Mukharram M. Bikbov
Valentina K. Surkova
Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the most common endocrine disease, which makes it a priority among health and social problems. Ocular manifestations in diabetes often lead to patient disability. This review presents an analysis of morphological, experimental and clinical studies of the cornea in patients with diabetes mellitus, including original research, reviews and monographs of Russian and foreign authors from recent years. In addition, modern methods of corneal disease diagnosis are reviewed. Clinical and morphological changes in the diabetic cornea are discussed and early diabetic changes in all structural layers are indicated. The importance of changes to nerve fibres in diabetes is discussed and the correlation between the density of nerve fibres in the cornea and the density of epidermal nerve fibres is shown.
format article
author Mukharram M. Bikbov
Valentina K. Surkova
author_facet Mukharram M. Bikbov
Valentina K. Surkova
author_sort Mukharram M. Bikbov
title Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
title_short Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
title_full Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
title_fullStr Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
title_full_unstemmed Cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
title_sort cornea and its changes in diabetes mellitus: the review
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/b8d9942d189540e894190c42d109d929
work_keys_str_mv AT mukharrammbikbov corneaanditschangesindiabetesmellitusthereview
AT valentinaksurkova corneaanditschangesindiabetesmellitusthereview
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