Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models

In recent decades, cell biology has made rapid progress. Cell isolation and cultivation techniques, supported by modern laboratory procedures and experimental capabilities, provide a wide range of opportunities for in vitro research to study physiological and pathophysiological processes in health a...

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Autores principales: Lidija Gradišnik, Roman Bošnjak, Gorazd Bunc, Janez Ravnik, Tina Maver, Tomaž Velnar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8e81d68b99a47c78766142815129b4a2021-11-25T18:14:10ZNeurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models10.3390/ma142268571996-1944https://doaj.org/article/b8e81d68b99a47c78766142815129b4a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6857https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944In recent decades, cell biology has made rapid progress. Cell isolation and cultivation techniques, supported by modern laboratory procedures and experimental capabilities, provide a wide range of opportunities for in vitro research to study physiological and pathophysiological processes in health and disease. They can also be used very efficiently for the analysis of biomaterials. Before a new biomaterial is ready for implantation into tissues and widespread use in clinical practice, it must be extensively tested. Experimental cell models, which are a suitable testing ground and the first line of empirical exploration of new biomaterials, must contain suitable cells that form the basis of biomaterial testing. To isolate a stable and suitable cell culture, many steps are required. The first and one of the most important steps is the collection of donor tissue, usually during a surgical procedure. Thus, the collection is the foundation for the success of cell isolation. This article explains the sources and neurosurgical procedures for obtaining brain tissue samples for cell isolation techniques, which are essential for biomaterial testing procedures.Lidija GradišnikRoman BošnjakGorazd BuncJanez RavnikTina MaverTomaž VelnarMDPI AGarticlecell isolationbrainexperimental cell modelsbiomaterial testingneurosurgeryTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6857, p 6857 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cell isolation
brain
experimental cell models
biomaterial testing
neurosurgery
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle cell isolation
brain
experimental cell models
biomaterial testing
neurosurgery
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Lidija Gradišnik
Roman Bošnjak
Gorazd Bunc
Janez Ravnik
Tina Maver
Tomaž Velnar
Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
description In recent decades, cell biology has made rapid progress. Cell isolation and cultivation techniques, supported by modern laboratory procedures and experimental capabilities, provide a wide range of opportunities for in vitro research to study physiological and pathophysiological processes in health and disease. They can also be used very efficiently for the analysis of biomaterials. Before a new biomaterial is ready for implantation into tissues and widespread use in clinical practice, it must be extensively tested. Experimental cell models, which are a suitable testing ground and the first line of empirical exploration of new biomaterials, must contain suitable cells that form the basis of biomaterial testing. To isolate a stable and suitable cell culture, many steps are required. The first and one of the most important steps is the collection of donor tissue, usually during a surgical procedure. Thus, the collection is the foundation for the success of cell isolation. This article explains the sources and neurosurgical procedures for obtaining brain tissue samples for cell isolation techniques, which are essential for biomaterial testing procedures.
format article
author Lidija Gradišnik
Roman Bošnjak
Gorazd Bunc
Janez Ravnik
Tina Maver
Tomaž Velnar
author_facet Lidija Gradišnik
Roman Bošnjak
Gorazd Bunc
Janez Ravnik
Tina Maver
Tomaž Velnar
author_sort Lidija Gradišnik
title Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_short Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_full Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_fullStr Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_full_unstemmed Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_sort neurosurgical approaches to brain tissue harvesting for the establishment of cell cultures in neural experimental cell models
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b8e81d68b99a47c78766142815129b4a
work_keys_str_mv AT lidijagradisnik neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
AT romanbosnjak neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
AT gorazdbunc neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
AT janezravnik neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
AT tinamaver neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
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