Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R

Even though cognitive impairment in brain vascular disease has been widely described, there is not much known about specific neuropsychological profiles in affected families suffering from hereditary vascular dementia CADASIL. In Colombia we have reported for the first time two large kindreds suffer...

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Autores principales: Sonia Moreno, Gloria Garcia, Amanda Saldarriaga, Diego Sepulveda-Falla, Joseph Arboleda, Kenneth kosik, Francisco Lopera
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Publicado: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b8fc76bb57e2477081249156571718872021-11-25T02:23:48ZGenotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R10.21500/20112084.8172011-20842011-7922https://doaj.org/article/b8fc76bb57e2477081249156571718872010-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/817https://doaj.org/toc/2011-2084https://doaj.org/toc/2011-7922Even though cognitive impairment in brain vascular disease has been widely described, there is not much known about specific neuropsychological profiles in affected families suffering from hereditary vascular dementia CADASIL. In Colombia we have reported for the first time two large kindreds suffering from CADASIL in the Antioquia region (Colombia). Those families carry mutations R1031C and C455R in notch 3 gene, respectively. In this study, we have develop a comparative analysis between 16 affected carriers of R1031C (family A) and 7 affected carriers of mutation C455R (family B). This includes a description of cognitive performance in these two groups applying specific protocols evaluating several cognitive functions, depression and everyday functionality. Analysis showed differences in age of onset, evolution time, dementia diagnosis and degree of leukoencephalopaty between R1031C and C455R carriers. Statistically significant differences were found in tests evaluating multiple cognitive domains with higher prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia in R1031C carriers (p<0.05). There were not statistically significant differences in tests evaluating sustained attention, abstract reasoning, semantical and phonological fluence, reading, arithmetic, executive functions, depression scales and functional scales.Sonia MorenoGloria GarciaAmanda SaldarriagaDiego Sepulveda-FallaJoseph ArboledaKenneth kosikFrancisco LoperaUniversidad de San BuenaventuraarticleHereditary vascular dementialeukoencephalopathycognitive performance in CADASILneuropsychological markers.PsychologyBF1-990ENESInternational Journal of Psychological Research, Vol 3, Iss 2 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Hereditary vascular dementia
leukoencephalopathy
cognitive performance in CADASIL
neuropsychological markers.
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle Hereditary vascular dementia
leukoencephalopathy
cognitive performance in CADASIL
neuropsychological markers.
Psychology
BF1-990
Sonia Moreno
Gloria Garcia
Amanda Saldarriaga
Diego Sepulveda-Falla
Joseph Arboleda
Kenneth kosik
Francisco Lopera
Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R
description Even though cognitive impairment in brain vascular disease has been widely described, there is not much known about specific neuropsychological profiles in affected families suffering from hereditary vascular dementia CADASIL. In Colombia we have reported for the first time two large kindreds suffering from CADASIL in the Antioquia region (Colombia). Those families carry mutations R1031C and C455R in notch 3 gene, respectively. In this study, we have develop a comparative analysis between 16 affected carriers of R1031C (family A) and 7 affected carriers of mutation C455R (family B). This includes a description of cognitive performance in these two groups applying specific protocols evaluating several cognitive functions, depression and everyday functionality. Analysis showed differences in age of onset, evolution time, dementia diagnosis and degree of leukoencephalopaty between R1031C and C455R carriers. Statistically significant differences were found in tests evaluating multiple cognitive domains with higher prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia in R1031C carriers (p<0.05). There were not statistically significant differences in tests evaluating sustained attention, abstract reasoning, semantical and phonological fluence, reading, arithmetic, executive functions, depression scales and functional scales.
format article
author Sonia Moreno
Gloria Garcia
Amanda Saldarriaga
Diego Sepulveda-Falla
Joseph Arboleda
Kenneth kosik
Francisco Lopera
author_facet Sonia Moreno
Gloria Garcia
Amanda Saldarriaga
Diego Sepulveda-Falla
Joseph Arboleda
Kenneth kosik
Francisco Lopera
author_sort Sonia Moreno
title Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R
title_short Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R
title_full Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R
title_fullStr Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R
title_full_unstemmed Genotype - phenotype correlation in CADASIL. Cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations R1031C and C455R
title_sort genotype - phenotype correlation in cadasil. cognitive performance in carriers of notch3 mutations r1031c and c455r
publisher Universidad de San Buenaventura
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/b8fc76bb57e247708124915657171887
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