Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke

Objective: Monocyte to high-density lipoprotein ratio is considered as a new inflammatory marker and has been used to predict the severity of coronary heart disease and the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events (ACEs). However, there is a lack of data relative to large artery atherosclerosis (L...

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Autores principales: Youyu Li, Daqing Chen, Laifang Sun, Zhibo Chen, Weiwei Quan
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b90b0baf242c4e7faed345cdb547f0bf2021-12-01T11:44:49ZMonocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.769217https://doaj.org/article/b90b0baf242c4e7faed345cdb547f0bf2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.769217/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Objective: Monocyte to high-density lipoprotein ratio is considered as a new inflammatory marker and has been used to predict the severity of coronary heart disease and the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events (ACEs). However, there is a lack of data relative to large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) ischemic stroke. We investigated whether the monocyte to high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ratio (MHR) is related to the 3-month functional prognosis of LAA ischemic stroke.Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 316 LAA ischemic stroke patients. The 3-month functional outcome was divided into good and poor according to the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the correlation between MHR and prognosis of ischemic stroke.Results: The MHR level of poor functional outcome group was higher than that of the good functional outcome group [0.44 (0.3, 0.55) vs. 0.38 (0.27, 0.5), P = 0.025]. Logistic stepwise multiple regression revealed that MHR [odds ratio (OR) 9.464, 95%CI 2.257–39.678, P = 0.002] was an independent risk factor for the 3-month poor outcome of LAA ischemic stroke. Compared to the lower MHR tertile, the upper MHR tertile had a 3.03-fold increase (95% CI 1.475–6.225, P = 0.003) in the odds of poor functional outcome after adjustment for potential confounders. Moreover, a multivariable-adjusted restricted cubic spline (RCS) showed a positive close to a linear pattern of this association.Conclusion: Elevated MHR was independently associated with an increased risk of poor 3-month functional outcome of patients with LAA ischemic stroke.Youyu LiDaqing ChenLaifang SunZhibo ChenWeiwei QuanFrontiers Media S.A.articlemonocytehigh density lipoproteinprognosislarge artery atherosclerosisischemic strokeNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic monocyte
high density lipoprotein
prognosis
large artery atherosclerosis
ischemic stroke
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle monocyte
high density lipoprotein
prognosis
large artery atherosclerosis
ischemic stroke
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Youyu Li
Daqing Chen
Laifang Sun
Zhibo Chen
Weiwei Quan
Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
description Objective: Monocyte to high-density lipoprotein ratio is considered as a new inflammatory marker and has been used to predict the severity of coronary heart disease and the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events (ACEs). However, there is a lack of data relative to large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) ischemic stroke. We investigated whether the monocyte to high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ratio (MHR) is related to the 3-month functional prognosis of LAA ischemic stroke.Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 316 LAA ischemic stroke patients. The 3-month functional outcome was divided into good and poor according to the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the correlation between MHR and prognosis of ischemic stroke.Results: The MHR level of poor functional outcome group was higher than that of the good functional outcome group [0.44 (0.3, 0.55) vs. 0.38 (0.27, 0.5), P = 0.025]. Logistic stepwise multiple regression revealed that MHR [odds ratio (OR) 9.464, 95%CI 2.257–39.678, P = 0.002] was an independent risk factor for the 3-month poor outcome of LAA ischemic stroke. Compared to the lower MHR tertile, the upper MHR tertile had a 3.03-fold increase (95% CI 1.475–6.225, P = 0.003) in the odds of poor functional outcome after adjustment for potential confounders. Moreover, a multivariable-adjusted restricted cubic spline (RCS) showed a positive close to a linear pattern of this association.Conclusion: Elevated MHR was independently associated with an increased risk of poor 3-month functional outcome of patients with LAA ischemic stroke.
format article
author Youyu Li
Daqing Chen
Laifang Sun
Zhibo Chen
Weiwei Quan
author_facet Youyu Li
Daqing Chen
Laifang Sun
Zhibo Chen
Weiwei Quan
author_sort Youyu Li
title Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
title_short Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
title_full Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Monocyte/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratio Predicts the Prognosis of Large Artery Atherosclerosis Ischemic Stroke
title_sort monocyte/high-density lipoprotein ratio predicts the prognosis of large artery atherosclerosis ischemic stroke
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b90b0baf242c4e7faed345cdb547f0bf
work_keys_str_mv AT youyuli monocytehighdensitylipoproteinratiopredictstheprognosisoflargearteryatherosclerosisischemicstroke
AT daqingchen monocytehighdensitylipoproteinratiopredictstheprognosisoflargearteryatherosclerosisischemicstroke
AT laifangsun monocytehighdensitylipoproteinratiopredictstheprognosisoflargearteryatherosclerosisischemicstroke
AT zhibochen monocytehighdensitylipoproteinratiopredictstheprognosisoflargearteryatherosclerosisischemicstroke
AT weiweiquan monocytehighdensitylipoproteinratiopredictstheprognosisoflargearteryatherosclerosisischemicstroke
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