Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel

Personnel in many professions must remain “ready” to perform diverse activities. Managing individual and collective capability is a common concern for leadership and decision makers. Typical existing approaches for monitoring readiness involve keeping detailed records of training, health and equipme...

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Autores principales: Richard James Keegan, Andrew Flood, Theo Niyonsenga, Marijke Welvaert, Ben Rattray, Mustafa Sarkar, Lee Melberzs, David Crone
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b911879035a04072829ff049192c91bf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b911879035a04072829ff049192c91bf2021-11-18T04:45:54ZDevelopment and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.738609https://doaj.org/article/b911879035a04072829ff049192c91bf2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.738609/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078Personnel in many professions must remain “ready” to perform diverse activities. Managing individual and collective capability is a common concern for leadership and decision makers. Typical existing approaches for monitoring readiness involve keeping detailed records of training, health and equipment maintenance, or – less commonly – data from wearable devices that can be difficult to interpret as well as raising privacy concerns. A widely applicable, simple psychometric measure of perceived readiness would be invaluable in generating rapid evaluations of current capability directly from personnel. To develop this measure, we conducted exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis with a sample of 770 Australian military personnel. The 32-item Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale (ARMS) demonstrated good model fit, and comprised nine factors: overall readiness; physical readiness; physical fatigue; cognitive readiness; cognitive fatigue; threat-challenge (i.e., emotional/coping) readiness; skills-and-training readiness; group-team readiness, and equipment readiness. Readiness factors were negatively correlated with recent stress, current negative affect and distress, and positively correlated with resilience, wellbeing, current positive affect and a supervisor’s rating of solider readiness. The development of the ARMS facilitates a range of new research opportunities: enabling quick, simple and easily interpreted assessment of individual and group readiness.Richard James KeeganRichard James KeeganAndrew FloodAndrew FloodTheo NiyonsengaTheo NiyonsengaMarijke WelvaertBen RattrayBen RattrayMustafa SarkarLee MelberzsDavid CroneFrontiers Media S.A.articlejob performance/performance measurementjob design/work characteristics/empowermentpsychometrics/measurementmoodfatiguesubjective ratingsPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic job performance/performance measurement
job design/work characteristics/empowerment
psychometrics/measurement
mood
fatigue
subjective ratings
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle job performance/performance measurement
job design/work characteristics/empowerment
psychometrics/measurement
mood
fatigue
subjective ratings
Psychology
BF1-990
Richard James Keegan
Richard James Keegan
Andrew Flood
Andrew Flood
Theo Niyonsenga
Theo Niyonsenga
Marijke Welvaert
Ben Rattray
Ben Rattray
Mustafa Sarkar
Lee Melberzs
David Crone
Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel
description Personnel in many professions must remain “ready” to perform diverse activities. Managing individual and collective capability is a common concern for leadership and decision makers. Typical existing approaches for monitoring readiness involve keeping detailed records of training, health and equipment maintenance, or – less commonly – data from wearable devices that can be difficult to interpret as well as raising privacy concerns. A widely applicable, simple psychometric measure of perceived readiness would be invaluable in generating rapid evaluations of current capability directly from personnel. To develop this measure, we conducted exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis with a sample of 770 Australian military personnel. The 32-item Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale (ARMS) demonstrated good model fit, and comprised nine factors: overall readiness; physical readiness; physical fatigue; cognitive readiness; cognitive fatigue; threat-challenge (i.e., emotional/coping) readiness; skills-and-training readiness; group-team readiness, and equipment readiness. Readiness factors were negatively correlated with recent stress, current negative affect and distress, and positively correlated with resilience, wellbeing, current positive affect and a supervisor’s rating of solider readiness. The development of the ARMS facilitates a range of new research opportunities: enabling quick, simple and easily interpreted assessment of individual and group readiness.
format article
author Richard James Keegan
Richard James Keegan
Andrew Flood
Andrew Flood
Theo Niyonsenga
Theo Niyonsenga
Marijke Welvaert
Ben Rattray
Ben Rattray
Mustafa Sarkar
Lee Melberzs
David Crone
author_facet Richard James Keegan
Richard James Keegan
Andrew Flood
Andrew Flood
Theo Niyonsenga
Theo Niyonsenga
Marijke Welvaert
Ben Rattray
Ben Rattray
Mustafa Sarkar
Lee Melberzs
David Crone
author_sort Richard James Keegan
title Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel
title_short Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel
title_full Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel
title_fullStr Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel
title_full_unstemmed Development and Initial Validation of an Acute Readiness Monitoring Scale in Military Personnel
title_sort development and initial validation of an acute readiness monitoring scale in military personnel
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b911879035a04072829ff049192c91bf
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