Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

Immuno-oncology is a fast evolving field of cancer therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are clearly a breakthrough in this field. Cardiotoxicity with conventional anti-cancer therapies has been well studied in the past and clear guidelines for management of these side effects are availabl...

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Autores principales: Sireesha Upadhrasta, Hadi Elias, Keval Patel, Lei Zheng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b91444971101405b80c7c7722ba90885
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b91444971101405b80c7c7722ba908852021-12-02T16:42:39ZManaging cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2019.02.004https://doaj.org/article/b91444971101405b80c7c7722ba908852019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X18301117https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XImmuno-oncology is a fast evolving field of cancer therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are clearly a breakthrough in this field. Cardiotoxicity with conventional anti-cancer therapies has been well studied in the past and clear guidelines for management of these side effects are available in the literature. However, cardiotoxicity with novel agents such as ICIs has been fairly under-reported and/or underestimated and we are yet to formulate clear guidelines for management of these rare side effects. In the last few years, there has been an overall increase in the number of cases of cardiotoxicity related to ICIs. In this literature review, we describe the mechanism of action of the most widely used ICIs and their related cardiotoxicities. The increase in number of case reports about the potential of cardiotoxicities with these novel agents clearly indicates the need for a new insight into the field of cardio-immuno-oncology. Keywords: Immune checkpoint inhibitor, Cardiotoxicity, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, PembrolizumabSireesha UpadhrastaHadi EliasKeval PatelLei ZhengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 6-14 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Sireesha Upadhrasta
Hadi Elias
Keval Patel
Lei Zheng
Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
description Immuno-oncology is a fast evolving field of cancer therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are clearly a breakthrough in this field. Cardiotoxicity with conventional anti-cancer therapies has been well studied in the past and clear guidelines for management of these side effects are available in the literature. However, cardiotoxicity with novel agents such as ICIs has been fairly under-reported and/or underestimated and we are yet to formulate clear guidelines for management of these rare side effects. In the last few years, there has been an overall increase in the number of cases of cardiotoxicity related to ICIs. In this literature review, we describe the mechanism of action of the most widely used ICIs and their related cardiotoxicities. The increase in number of case reports about the potential of cardiotoxicities with these novel agents clearly indicates the need for a new insight into the field of cardio-immuno-oncology. Keywords: Immune checkpoint inhibitor, Cardiotoxicity, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab
format article
author Sireesha Upadhrasta
Hadi Elias
Keval Patel
Lei Zheng
author_facet Sireesha Upadhrasta
Hadi Elias
Keval Patel
Lei Zheng
author_sort Sireesha Upadhrasta
title Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_short Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_full Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_fullStr Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_sort managing cardiotoxicity associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/b91444971101405b80c7c7722ba90885
work_keys_str_mv AT sireeshaupadhrasta managingcardiotoxicityassociatedwithimmunecheckpointinhibitors
AT hadielias managingcardiotoxicityassociatedwithimmunecheckpointinhibitors
AT kevalpatel managingcardiotoxicityassociatedwithimmunecheckpointinhibitors
AT leizheng managingcardiotoxicityassociatedwithimmunecheckpointinhibitors
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