Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy

Late Laconian Name for ‘Turnip’ In his work Deipnosophistae (IX 369b), Athenaeus discusses Greek names for ‘turnip’, including Laconian γάστρα and Boeotian ζεκελτίς. Hesychius of Alexandria (5th c. AD) gives two Late Laconian names: γασταία and θικέλιν (‘turnip, Brassica campestris L., syn. Brassic...

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Autores principales: Elwira Kaczyńska, Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak
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Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b9168e51dc9545a8a77c5048e46b8576
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9168e51dc9545a8a77c5048e46b85762021-11-27T12:59:41ZPóźnolakońska nazwa rzepy10.12797/LV.14.2019.27.181896-21222392-1226https://doaj.org/article/b9168e51dc9545a8a77c5048e46b85762019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/734https://doaj.org/toc/1896-2122https://doaj.org/toc/2392-1226 Late Laconian Name for ‘Turnip’ In his work Deipnosophistae (IX 369b), Athenaeus discusses Greek names for ‘turnip’, including Laconian γάστρα and Boeotian ζεκελτίς. Hesychius of Alexandria (5th c. AD) gives two Late Laconian names: γασταία and θικέλιν (‘turnip, Brassica campestris L., syn. Brassica rapa L.’). The former term is an obvious reflex of Lac. γάστρα, while the latter seems to be a dialectal innovation. The present authors suggest that Late Laconian θικέλιν ‘turnip’ (originally ‘small gourd’) represents a diminutive form, derived from Late Laconian *θιᾱ́ f. ‘bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl’ (= Tsakonian θιάα, θιᾶ [θiˈa] f. ‘bottle, flask; gourd / φιάλη; νεροκολόκυθο’ < Gk. Lac. φιάλᾱ ‘id.’, cf. Attic-Ionic φιάλη f. ‘a broad, flat vessel; bowl for drinking’) by means of the diminutive suffix *-κέλ(λ)ιον (< Latin -cellum). Ancient Greeks used the same name to denote turnips and bottle gourds, see the Hesychian gloss ζακελτίδες· κολοκύνται ἢ γογγυλίδες (‘bottle gourds or turnips’). Athenaeus (IX 369b) gives an analogous pair of lexical correspondences: Boeotian ζεsκελτίδες ‘turnips’ and Thessalian (?) ζακελτίδες ‘bottle gourds’. Elwira KaczyńskaKrzysztof Tomasz WitczakKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticlenazwy botanicznedialekt lakońskidialektologia greckaleksyka greckaLanguage. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410DEENFRPLRULingVaria, Vol 14, Iss 27 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
PL
RU
topic nazwy botaniczne
dialekt lakoński
dialektologia grecka
leksyka grecka
Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar
P101-410
spellingShingle nazwy botaniczne
dialekt lakoński
dialektologia grecka
leksyka grecka
Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar
P101-410
Elwira Kaczyńska
Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak
Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
description Late Laconian Name for ‘Turnip’ In his work Deipnosophistae (IX 369b), Athenaeus discusses Greek names for ‘turnip’, including Laconian γάστρα and Boeotian ζεκελτίς. Hesychius of Alexandria (5th c. AD) gives two Late Laconian names: γασταία and θικέλιν (‘turnip, Brassica campestris L., syn. Brassica rapa L.’). The former term is an obvious reflex of Lac. γάστρα, while the latter seems to be a dialectal innovation. The present authors suggest that Late Laconian θικέλιν ‘turnip’ (originally ‘small gourd’) represents a diminutive form, derived from Late Laconian *θιᾱ́ f. ‘bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl’ (= Tsakonian θιάα, θιᾶ [θiˈa] f. ‘bottle, flask; gourd / φιάλη; νεροκολόκυθο’ < Gk. Lac. φιάλᾱ ‘id.’, cf. Attic-Ionic φιάλη f. ‘a broad, flat vessel; bowl for drinking’) by means of the diminutive suffix *-κέλ(λ)ιον (< Latin -cellum). Ancient Greeks used the same name to denote turnips and bottle gourds, see the Hesychian gloss ζακελτίδες· κολοκύνται ἢ γογγυλίδες (‘bottle gourds or turnips’). Athenaeus (IX 369b) gives an analogous pair of lexical correspondences: Boeotian ζεsκελτίδες ‘turnips’ and Thessalian (?) ζακελτίδες ‘bottle gourds’.
format article
author Elwira Kaczyńska
Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak
author_facet Elwira Kaczyńska
Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak
author_sort Elwira Kaczyńska
title Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
title_short Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
title_full Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
title_fullStr Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
title_full_unstemmed Późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
title_sort późnolakońska nazwa rzepy
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/b9168e51dc9545a8a77c5048e46b8576
work_keys_str_mv AT elwirakaczynska poznolakonskanazwarzepy
AT krzysztoftomaszwitczak poznolakonskanazwarzepy
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