Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”

The article is devoted to the study of ways of expressing imperative in the speech genre “command” based on the material of artworks by B. L. Vasiliev and V. N. Voinovich. Particular attention is paid to imperative intention as the leading genre-forming feature of the studied speech genre. The most...

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Autor principal: A. E. Osipchuk
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9343b3a0c8f403b9fe0d5bda4ad69be2021-12-02T07:58:09ZGrammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2020-1-141-157https://doaj.org/article/b9343b3a0c8f403b9fe0d5bda4ad69be2020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/132https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article is devoted to the study of ways of expressing imperative in the speech genre “command” based on the material of artworks by B. L. Vasiliev and V. N. Voinovich. Particular attention is paid to imperative intention as the leading genre-forming feature of the studied speech genre. The most regular verbal, adverbial (particles, unions) and non-verbal (particles, interjections, nouns and adverbs) means of expressing the semantics of imperativeness are described. Grammatical means expressing the semantics of imperative in the speech genre “command” are divided into four groups: constructions that include the verb imperative; constructions that include other forms of the verb; constructions represented by the unity of verb and non-verb forms; non-verbal means of expressing imperative. The article notes that the most frequent verbal means of expressing imperativeness are verbs in the form of imperative, infinitive and prohibitive. The expressiveness of statements, the imperative semantics of which is expressed by forms of verbs of indicative mood and non-verb morphological means, is emphasized. The main intention of the command in such contexts is supplemented by various shades of motivation: a request, a wish, a demand, a call, an indication of how the action was performed, and others. The analysis and comparison of the means of expressing imperative in the texts of the works of B. L. Vasiliev and V. N. Voinovich is carried out.A. E. OsipchukTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlespeech genrecommandimperativenessgrammatical specificitySlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 1, Pp 141-157 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic speech genre
command
imperativeness
grammatical specificity
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle speech genre
command
imperativeness
grammatical specificity
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
A. E. Osipchuk
Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”
description The article is devoted to the study of ways of expressing imperative in the speech genre “command” based on the material of artworks by B. L. Vasiliev and V. N. Voinovich. Particular attention is paid to imperative intention as the leading genre-forming feature of the studied speech genre. The most regular verbal, adverbial (particles, unions) and non-verbal (particles, interjections, nouns and adverbs) means of expressing the semantics of imperativeness are described. Grammatical means expressing the semantics of imperative in the speech genre “command” are divided into four groups: constructions that include the verb imperative; constructions that include other forms of the verb; constructions represented by the unity of verb and non-verb forms; non-verbal means of expressing imperative. The article notes that the most frequent verbal means of expressing imperativeness are verbs in the form of imperative, infinitive and prohibitive. The expressiveness of statements, the imperative semantics of which is expressed by forms of verbs of indicative mood and non-verb morphological means, is emphasized. The main intention of the command in such contexts is supplemented by various shades of motivation: a request, a wish, a demand, a call, an indication of how the action was performed, and others. The analysis and comparison of the means of expressing imperative in the texts of the works of B. L. Vasiliev and V. N. Voinovich is carried out.
format article
author A. E. Osipchuk
author_facet A. E. Osipchuk
author_sort A. E. Osipchuk
title Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”
title_short Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”
title_full Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”
title_fullStr Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”
title_full_unstemmed Grammatical Means of Expressing the Semantics of Imperative in the Speech Genre “Command”
title_sort grammatical means of expressing the semantics of imperative in the speech genre “command”
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b9343b3a0c8f403b9fe0d5bda4ad69be
work_keys_str_mv AT aeosipchuk grammaticalmeansofexpressingthesemanticsofimperativeinthespeechgenrecommand
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