Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework

Abstract Image fusion integrates information from multiple images (of the same scene) to generate a (more informative) composite image suitable for human and computer vision perception. The method based on multiscale decomposition is one of the commonly fusion methods. In this study, a new fusion fr...

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Autores principales: Lei Yan, Qun Hao, Jie Cao, Rizvi Saad, Kun Li, Zhengang Yan, Zhimin Wu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b9496b27b4344d2ebaaf58d50d5ddb86
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9496b27b4344d2ebaaf58d50d5ddb862021-12-02T14:12:42ZInfrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework10.1038/s41598-020-80189-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b9496b27b4344d2ebaaf58d50d5ddb862021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80189-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Image fusion integrates information from multiple images (of the same scene) to generate a (more informative) composite image suitable for human and computer vision perception. The method based on multiscale decomposition is one of the commonly fusion methods. In this study, a new fusion framework based on the octave Gaussian pyramid principle is proposed. In comparison with conventional multiscale decomposition, the proposed octave Gaussian pyramid framework retrieves more information by decomposing an image into two scale spaces (octave and interval spaces). Different from traditional multiscale decomposition with one set of detail and base layers, the proposed method decomposes an image into multiple sets of detail and base layers, and it efficiently retains high- and low-frequency information from the original image. The qualitative and quantitative comparison with five existing methods (on publicly available image databases) demonstrate that the proposed method has better visual effects and scores the highest in objective evaluation.Lei YanQun HaoJie CaoRizvi SaadKun LiZhengang YanZhimin WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lei Yan
Qun Hao
Jie Cao
Rizvi Saad
Kun Li
Zhengang Yan
Zhimin Wu
Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework
description Abstract Image fusion integrates information from multiple images (of the same scene) to generate a (more informative) composite image suitable for human and computer vision perception. The method based on multiscale decomposition is one of the commonly fusion methods. In this study, a new fusion framework based on the octave Gaussian pyramid principle is proposed. In comparison with conventional multiscale decomposition, the proposed octave Gaussian pyramid framework retrieves more information by decomposing an image into two scale spaces (octave and interval spaces). Different from traditional multiscale decomposition with one set of detail and base layers, the proposed method decomposes an image into multiple sets of detail and base layers, and it efficiently retains high- and low-frequency information from the original image. The qualitative and quantitative comparison with five existing methods (on publicly available image databases) demonstrate that the proposed method has better visual effects and scores the highest in objective evaluation.
format article
author Lei Yan
Qun Hao
Jie Cao
Rizvi Saad
Kun Li
Zhengang Yan
Zhimin Wu
author_facet Lei Yan
Qun Hao
Jie Cao
Rizvi Saad
Kun Li
Zhengang Yan
Zhimin Wu
author_sort Lei Yan
title Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework
title_short Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework
title_full Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework
title_fullStr Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework
title_full_unstemmed Infrared and visible image fusion via octave Gaussian pyramid framework
title_sort infrared and visible image fusion via octave gaussian pyramid framework
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b9496b27b4344d2ebaaf58d50d5ddb86
work_keys_str_mv AT leiyan infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
AT qunhao infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
AT jiecao infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
AT rizvisaad infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
AT kunli infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
AT zhengangyan infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
AT zhiminwu infraredandvisibleimagefusionviaoctavegaussianpyramidframework
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