Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications

Abstract Alterations of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1) are commonly associated with tumorigenesis, and MEK1 is thought to be a suitable targeted therapy for various cancers. However, abnormal MEK1 alterations and their relevant clinical implications are unknown. Our research compre...

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Autores principales: Zhiyang Zhou, Bi Peng, Juanni Li, Kewa Gao, Yuan Cai, Zhijie Xu, Yuanliang Yan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b9595cdb825245dc94645c30ef9b2c5e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9595cdb825245dc94645c30ef9b2c5e2021-12-02T18:50:52ZIntegrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications10.1038/s41598-021-97840-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b9595cdb825245dc94645c30ef9b2c5e2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97840-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Alterations of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1) are commonly associated with tumorigenesis, and MEK1 is thought to be a suitable targeted therapy for various cancers. However, abnormal MEK1 alterations and their relevant clinical implications are unknown. Our research comprehensively analyzed the MEK1 alteration spectrum and provided novel insight for targeted therapies. There were 7694 samples covering 32 types of cancer from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. They were used to conduct an integrative analysis of MEK1 expression, alterations, functional impacts and clinical significance. There was a dramatic difference in the alteration frequency and distribution and clinical implications in 32 types of cancer from the TCGA. Skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) has the most alterations and has therapeutic targets located in the protein kinase domain, and the growing expression of SKCM is positively related to patient prognosis. MEK1 expression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma (KIRP), esophageal carcinoma (ESCA) and liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) is decreased, which is associated with better prognosis, while MEK1 expression in thymoma (THYM), stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) is increased, which is associated with better prognosis. Mesothelioma (MESO) has the second highest alterations but has no therapy targets. This study provided a great and detailed interpretation of MEK1 expression, alterations and clinical implications in 32 types of cancer and reminded us to fill the gap in MEK1 research from a new perspective.Zhiyang ZhouBi PengJuanni LiKewa GaoYuan CaiZhijie XuYuanliang YanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zhiyang Zhou
Bi Peng
Juanni Li
Kewa Gao
Yuan Cai
Zhijie Xu
Yuanliang Yan
Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
description Abstract Alterations of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1) are commonly associated with tumorigenesis, and MEK1 is thought to be a suitable targeted therapy for various cancers. However, abnormal MEK1 alterations and their relevant clinical implications are unknown. Our research comprehensively analyzed the MEK1 alteration spectrum and provided novel insight for targeted therapies. There were 7694 samples covering 32 types of cancer from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. They were used to conduct an integrative analysis of MEK1 expression, alterations, functional impacts and clinical significance. There was a dramatic difference in the alteration frequency and distribution and clinical implications in 32 types of cancer from the TCGA. Skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) has the most alterations and has therapeutic targets located in the protein kinase domain, and the growing expression of SKCM is positively related to patient prognosis. MEK1 expression in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma (KIRP), esophageal carcinoma (ESCA) and liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) is decreased, which is associated with better prognosis, while MEK1 expression in thymoma (THYM), stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) is increased, which is associated with better prognosis. Mesothelioma (MESO) has the second highest alterations but has no therapy targets. This study provided a great and detailed interpretation of MEK1 expression, alterations and clinical implications in 32 types of cancer and reminded us to fill the gap in MEK1 research from a new perspective.
format article
author Zhiyang Zhou
Bi Peng
Juanni Li
Kewa Gao
Yuan Cai
Zhijie Xu
Yuanliang Yan
author_facet Zhiyang Zhou
Bi Peng
Juanni Li
Kewa Gao
Yuan Cai
Zhijie Xu
Yuanliang Yan
author_sort Zhiyang Zhou
title Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
title_short Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
title_full Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
title_fullStr Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
title_full_unstemmed Integrative pan-cancer analysis of MEK1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
title_sort integrative pan-cancer analysis of mek1 aberrations and the potential clinical implications
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b9595cdb825245dc94645c30ef9b2c5e
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiyangzhou integrativepancanceranalysisofmek1aberrationsandthepotentialclinicalimplications
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AT kewagao integrativepancanceranalysisofmek1aberrationsandthepotentialclinicalimplications
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