Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech

Objective: Bank-fintech collaboration scenario has become one of the new topics in the study of innovation and financial technology businesses. Yet, there has been no research into Iranian Banks collaboration scenarios as traditional financial institutions in the face of the rapid growth of fintechs...

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Autores principales: Reza Payandeh, Meisam Shahbazi, Manouchehr Manteghi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: University of Tehran 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b9599bd2b84043e09ffa7a71b63febad
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9599bd2b84043e09ffa7a71b63febad2021-11-14T06:00:55ZFuture Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech1024-81532423-537710.22059/frj.2021.308271.1007055https://doaj.org/article/b9599bd2b84043e09ffa7a71b63febad2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jfr.ut.ac.ir/article_83715_f44827cc4ae9dc2baa31787a879cdac8.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1024-8153https://doaj.org/toc/2423-5377Objective: Bank-fintech collaboration scenario has become one of the new topics in the study of innovation and financial technology businesses. Yet, there has been no research into Iranian Banks collaboration scenarios as traditional financial institutions in the face of the rapid growth of fintechs that is the purpose of this research. Methods: To develop scenarios, mixed-method research is employed. In this regard, drivers, wildcards, and weak signals of Iranian bank-fintech collaboration were listed by thematic analysis of 15 interviews of fintech ecosystem experts. Then with 33 scholars and practitioners’ participation, factors affecting collaboration were listed, successively confirmed with a one-sample t-test, and prioritized with fuzzy Topsis. Furthermore, future scenarios were developed based on Global Business Network, by distributing the questionnaire among 144 senior bank managers from 16 Iranian banks. Results: Legal development of fintech types and establishment of e-KYC are recognized as two key uncertainties, and subsequently the four scenarios were described: identity scenario, sine scenario, floor and ceiling scenario, and logarithm scenario. Then, private plugin services and Public API Banking Providers were proposed as robust banks’ strategies in collaboration with fintechs. Conclusion: To adopt a suitable scenario and realize the robust strategies, strategic themes were identified and categorized into three areas: national governance, partnership network, and technology management. Eventually, with the expert interview, the results were confirmed.Reza PayandehMeisam ShahbaziManouchehr ManteghiUniversity of Tehranarticlecollaborationinnovationbankfintechscenario analysisFinanceHG1-9999FAتحقیقات مالی, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 294-328 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic collaboration
innovation
bank
fintech
scenario analysis
Finance
HG1-9999
spellingShingle collaboration
innovation
bank
fintech
scenario analysis
Finance
HG1-9999
Reza Payandeh
Meisam Shahbazi
Manouchehr Manteghi
Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech
description Objective: Bank-fintech collaboration scenario has become one of the new topics in the study of innovation and financial technology businesses. Yet, there has been no research into Iranian Banks collaboration scenarios as traditional financial institutions in the face of the rapid growth of fintechs that is the purpose of this research. Methods: To develop scenarios, mixed-method research is employed. In this regard, drivers, wildcards, and weak signals of Iranian bank-fintech collaboration were listed by thematic analysis of 15 interviews of fintech ecosystem experts. Then with 33 scholars and practitioners’ participation, factors affecting collaboration were listed, successively confirmed with a one-sample t-test, and prioritized with fuzzy Topsis. Furthermore, future scenarios were developed based on Global Business Network, by distributing the questionnaire among 144 senior bank managers from 16 Iranian banks. Results: Legal development of fintech types and establishment of e-KYC are recognized as two key uncertainties, and subsequently the four scenarios were described: identity scenario, sine scenario, floor and ceiling scenario, and logarithm scenario. Then, private plugin services and Public API Banking Providers were proposed as robust banks’ strategies in collaboration with fintechs. Conclusion: To adopt a suitable scenario and realize the robust strategies, strategic themes were identified and categorized into three areas: national governance, partnership network, and technology management. Eventually, with the expert interview, the results were confirmed.
format article
author Reza Payandeh
Meisam Shahbazi
Manouchehr Manteghi
author_facet Reza Payandeh
Meisam Shahbazi
Manouchehr Manteghi
author_sort Reza Payandeh
title Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech
title_short Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech
title_full Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech
title_fullStr Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech
title_full_unstemmed Future Scenarios of Iranian Banks in the Face of Fintech
title_sort future scenarios of iranian banks in the face of fintech
publisher University of Tehran
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b9599bd2b84043e09ffa7a71b63febad
work_keys_str_mv AT rezapayandeh futurescenariosofiranianbanksinthefaceoffintech
AT meisamshahbazi futurescenariosofiranianbanksinthefaceoffintech
AT manouchehrmanteghi futurescenariosofiranianbanksinthefaceoffintech
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