The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model

Leadership behavior has an impact on the behavior of employees. Previous studies have mainly studied the impact of positive leadership behaviors on employees’ behaviors, but there is an absence of research on the impact of negative leadership behaviours (abusive supervision) on safety behaviours (in...

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Autores principales: Xinyong Zhang, Zhenzhen Sun, Zhaoxiang Niu, Yijing Sun, Dawei Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b96f2badeee84bdf8fc7bf4aa0738e05
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b96f2badeee84bdf8fc7bf4aa0738e052021-11-25T17:51:20ZThe Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model10.3390/ijerph1822121241660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/b96f2badeee84bdf8fc7bf4aa0738e052021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12124https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Leadership behavior has an impact on the behavior of employees. Previous studies have mainly studied the impact of positive leadership behaviors on employees’ behaviors, but there is an absence of research on the impact of negative leadership behaviours (abusive supervision) on safety behaviours (including safety participation and safety compliance). In this study, 599 front-line employees in the petrochemical industry were selected as subjects. Abusive supervision, safety behaviour, safety motivation and a conscientiousness questionnaire were used as measurements to explore the relationship between abusive supervision and employee safety behaviors, and to further explore the roles of safety motivation, conscientiousness and the relationship between them. This study found that abusive supervision is negatively related to employee safety behaviours (safety compliance and safety participation); that safety motivation plays a mediating role in the relationship between abusive supervision and employees’ safety behavior; and that conscientiousness moderates the role of safety motivation between the relationship of abusive supervision and employees’ safety behaviour. With a higher level of conscientiousness, the indirect relationship between abusive supervision and employee safety behaviours is weaker. Finally, we discuss the theoretical and practical significance of these findings for abusive supervision and the management of safety behaviours.Xinyong ZhangZhenzhen SunZhaoxiang NiuYijing SunDawei WangMDPI AGarticleabusive supervisionsafety motivationconscientiousnesssafety behaviorMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12124, p 12124 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic abusive supervision
safety motivation
conscientiousness
safety behavior
Medicine
R
spellingShingle abusive supervision
safety motivation
conscientiousness
safety behavior
Medicine
R
Xinyong Zhang
Zhenzhen Sun
Zhaoxiang Niu
Yijing Sun
Dawei Wang
The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model
description Leadership behavior has an impact on the behavior of employees. Previous studies have mainly studied the impact of positive leadership behaviors on employees’ behaviors, but there is an absence of research on the impact of negative leadership behaviours (abusive supervision) on safety behaviours (including safety participation and safety compliance). In this study, 599 front-line employees in the petrochemical industry were selected as subjects. Abusive supervision, safety behaviour, safety motivation and a conscientiousness questionnaire were used as measurements to explore the relationship between abusive supervision and employee safety behaviors, and to further explore the roles of safety motivation, conscientiousness and the relationship between them. This study found that abusive supervision is negatively related to employee safety behaviours (safety compliance and safety participation); that safety motivation plays a mediating role in the relationship between abusive supervision and employees’ safety behavior; and that conscientiousness moderates the role of safety motivation between the relationship of abusive supervision and employees’ safety behaviour. With a higher level of conscientiousness, the indirect relationship between abusive supervision and employee safety behaviours is weaker. Finally, we discuss the theoretical and practical significance of these findings for abusive supervision and the management of safety behaviours.
format article
author Xinyong Zhang
Zhenzhen Sun
Zhaoxiang Niu
Yijing Sun
Dawei Wang
author_facet Xinyong Zhang
Zhenzhen Sun
Zhaoxiang Niu
Yijing Sun
Dawei Wang
author_sort Xinyong Zhang
title The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_short The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_full The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_fullStr The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Safety Behaviour: A Moderated Mediation Model
title_sort effect of abusive supervision on safety behaviour: a moderated mediation model
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b96f2badeee84bdf8fc7bf4aa0738e05
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