The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment

Abstract The assessment of gaps and steps in acetabular fractures is challenging. Data from various imaging techniques to enable accurate quantification of acetabular fracture displacement are limited. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of pelvic radiographs, intraoperative fluoroscopy...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: A. M. L. Meesters, K. ten Duis, J. Kraeima, H. Banierink, V. M. A. Stirler, P. C. R. Wouters, J. P. P. M. de Vries, M. J. H. Witjes, F. F. A. IJpma
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b97f9744a6034460b1473b3c60acc68a
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b97f9744a6034460b1473b3c60acc68a
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b97f9744a6034460b1473b3c60acc68a2021-12-02T15:31:27ZThe accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment10.1038/s41598-021-97837-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b97f9744a6034460b1473b3c60acc68a2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97837-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The assessment of gaps and steps in acetabular fractures is challenging. Data from various imaging techniques to enable accurate quantification of acetabular fracture displacement are limited. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of pelvic radiographs, intraoperative fluoroscopy, and computed tomography (CT) in detecting gaps and step-offs in acetabular fractures. Sixty patients, surgically treated for acetabular fractures, were included. Five observers (5400 measurements) measured the gaps and step-offs on radiographs and CT scans. Intraoperative fluoroscopy images were reassessed for the presence of gaps and/or step-offs. Preoperatively, 25% of the gaps and 40% of the step-offs were undetected on radiographs compared to CT. Postoperatively, 52% of the gaps and 80% of the step-offs were missed on radiographs compared to CT. Radiograph analysis led to a significantly smaller gap and step-off compared to the CT measurements, an underestimation by a factor of two. Approximately 70% of the residual gaps and step-offs was not detected using intraoperative fluoroscopy. Gaps and step-offs that exceed the critical cut-off indicating worse prognosis often remained undetected on radiographs compared to CT scans. Less-experienced observers tend to overestimate gaps and step-offs compared to the more-experienced observers. In acetabular fracture treatment, gaps and step-offs were often undetected and underestimated on radiographs and intraoperative fluoroscopy in comparison with CT scans. This means that CT is superior to radiographs in detecting acetabular fracture displacement, which is clinically relevant for patient counselling regarding treatment decisions and prognosis.A. M. L. MeestersK. ten DuisJ. KraeimaH. BanierinkV. M. A. StirlerP. C. R. WoutersJ. P. P. M. de VriesM. J. H. WitjesF. F. A. IJpmaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
A. M. L. Meesters
K. ten Duis
J. Kraeima
H. Banierink
V. M. A. Stirler
P. C. R. Wouters
J. P. P. M. de Vries
M. J. H. Witjes
F. F. A. IJpma
The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
description Abstract The assessment of gaps and steps in acetabular fractures is challenging. Data from various imaging techniques to enable accurate quantification of acetabular fracture displacement are limited. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of pelvic radiographs, intraoperative fluoroscopy, and computed tomography (CT) in detecting gaps and step-offs in acetabular fractures. Sixty patients, surgically treated for acetabular fractures, were included. Five observers (5400 measurements) measured the gaps and step-offs on radiographs and CT scans. Intraoperative fluoroscopy images were reassessed for the presence of gaps and/or step-offs. Preoperatively, 25% of the gaps and 40% of the step-offs were undetected on radiographs compared to CT. Postoperatively, 52% of the gaps and 80% of the step-offs were missed on radiographs compared to CT. Radiograph analysis led to a significantly smaller gap and step-off compared to the CT measurements, an underestimation by a factor of two. Approximately 70% of the residual gaps and step-offs was not detected using intraoperative fluoroscopy. Gaps and step-offs that exceed the critical cut-off indicating worse prognosis often remained undetected on radiographs compared to CT scans. Less-experienced observers tend to overestimate gaps and step-offs compared to the more-experienced observers. In acetabular fracture treatment, gaps and step-offs were often undetected and underestimated on radiographs and intraoperative fluoroscopy in comparison with CT scans. This means that CT is superior to radiographs in detecting acetabular fracture displacement, which is clinically relevant for patient counselling regarding treatment decisions and prognosis.
format article
author A. M. L. Meesters
K. ten Duis
J. Kraeima
H. Banierink
V. M. A. Stirler
P. C. R. Wouters
J. P. P. M. de Vries
M. J. H. Witjes
F. F. A. IJpma
author_facet A. M. L. Meesters
K. ten Duis
J. Kraeima
H. Banierink
V. M. A. Stirler
P. C. R. Wouters
J. P. P. M. de Vries
M. J. H. Witjes
F. F. A. IJpma
author_sort A. M. L. Meesters
title The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
title_short The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
title_full The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
title_fullStr The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
title_full_unstemmed The accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
title_sort accuracy of gap and step-off measurements in acetabular fracture treatment
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b97f9744a6034460b1473b3c60acc68a
work_keys_str_mv AT amlmeesters theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT ktenduis theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT jkraeima theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT hbanierink theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT vmastirler theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT pcrwouters theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT jppmdevries theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT mjhwitjes theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT ffaijpma theaccuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT amlmeesters accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT ktenduis accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT jkraeima accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT hbanierink accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT vmastirler accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT pcrwouters accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT jppmdevries accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT mjhwitjes accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
AT ffaijpma accuracyofgapandstepoffmeasurementsinacetabularfracturetreatment
_version_ 1718387164796944384