Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures

The impact of floods can be devastating to buildings, especially in countries and villages in mountainous areas. Based on the flood impact risk analysis results, two methods are suggested by authors to improve the flood impact defense capability of rural buildings in this paper: increasing the stren...

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Autores principales: Shiyun Xiao, Na Li, Xiaoyang Guo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b982ab1a39284d0398bb56542213c454
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b982ab1a39284d0398bb56542213c4542021-11-11T05:32:09ZAnalysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures1753-318X10.1111/jfr3.12743https://doaj.org/article/b982ab1a39284d0398bb56542213c4542021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12743https://doaj.org/toc/1753-318XThe impact of floods can be devastating to buildings, especially in countries and villages in mountainous areas. Based on the flood impact risk analysis results, two methods are suggested by authors to improve the flood impact defense capability of rural buildings in this paper: increasing the strength of the mortar used in masonry structures, as well as adding reinforced concrete (RC) columns and circle beams to masonry structures. The impact of floods on the reinforced masonry structures is simulated numerically, and the failure process, stress, and deformation behaviors of masonry structures are analyzed. Compared to the computational results of normal masonry structures, the advantages of the two methods proposed in this manuscript are studied. Increasing the mortar strength slows the rate of damage to the masonry structure but does not improve the deformation or the failure behaviors. Increasing the mortar strength slightly decreases the first principal stress on the mortar and brick elements but has no effect on the third principal stress. Adding the RC frames not only delays the damage to the building and improves the failure behavior of the masonry structure but also decreases the first and third principle stresses of the brick and mortar elements.Shiyun XiaoNa LiXiaoyang GuoWileyarticledefense measurefloodimpactmasonry structurerisk analysisRiver protective works. Regulation. Flood controlTC530-537Disasters and engineeringTA495ENJournal of Flood Risk Management, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic defense measure
flood
impact
masonry structure
risk analysis
River protective works. Regulation. Flood control
TC530-537
Disasters and engineering
TA495
spellingShingle defense measure
flood
impact
masonry structure
risk analysis
River protective works. Regulation. Flood control
TC530-537
Disasters and engineering
TA495
Shiyun Xiao
Na Li
Xiaoyang Guo
Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
description The impact of floods can be devastating to buildings, especially in countries and villages in mountainous areas. Based on the flood impact risk analysis results, two methods are suggested by authors to improve the flood impact defense capability of rural buildings in this paper: increasing the strength of the mortar used in masonry structures, as well as adding reinforced concrete (RC) columns and circle beams to masonry structures. The impact of floods on the reinforced masonry structures is simulated numerically, and the failure process, stress, and deformation behaviors of masonry structures are analyzed. Compared to the computational results of normal masonry structures, the advantages of the two methods proposed in this manuscript are studied. Increasing the mortar strength slows the rate of damage to the masonry structure but does not improve the deformation or the failure behaviors. Increasing the mortar strength slightly decreases the first principal stress on the mortar and brick elements but has no effect on the third principal stress. Adding the RC frames not only delays the damage to the building and improves the failure behavior of the masonry structure but also decreases the first and third principle stresses of the brick and mortar elements.
format article
author Shiyun Xiao
Na Li
Xiaoyang Guo
author_facet Shiyun Xiao
Na Li
Xiaoyang Guo
author_sort Shiyun Xiao
title Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
title_short Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
title_full Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
title_fullStr Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
title_sort analysis of flood impacts on masonry structures and mitigation measures
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b982ab1a39284d0398bb56542213c454
work_keys_str_mv AT shiyunxiao analysisoffloodimpactsonmasonrystructuresandmitigationmeasures
AT nali analysisoffloodimpactsonmasonrystructuresandmitigationmeasures
AT xiaoyangguo analysisoffloodimpactsonmasonrystructuresandmitigationmeasures
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