Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software

In the last decades, electric power produced through photovoltaic conversion has been increasing because of the need to reduce fossil fuel burning. Recently, photovoltaic systems have become more competitive and their role in the renewable energies market share is steadily gaining in importance. Imp...

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Autores principales: Henz Cristiano Luiz, Gasparin Fabiano Perin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b98779db054746fd867f74a36e8bdd2e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b98779db054746fd867f74a36e8bdd2e2021-12-05T14:11:09ZInvestigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software2543-429210.2478/pead-2021-0006https://doaj.org/article/b98779db054746fd867f74a36e8bdd2e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2021-0006https://doaj.org/toc/2543-4292In the last decades, electric power produced through photovoltaic conversion has been increasing because of the need to reduce fossil fuel burning. Recently, photovoltaic systems have become more competitive and their role in the renewable energies market share is steadily gaining in importance. Improvements in the power electronics employed in the DC/AC conversion are topics of interest in the quest for more efficient and eventually reduced-cost inverters. The goal of this paper is to perform an investigation of control strategies and propose a topology for a single-phase DC/AC converter for photovoltaic arrays using the simulation software Power System Computer Aided Design/ Electromagnetic Transient Design and Control (PSCAD/EMTDC). The circuit proposed in this paper employs an isolating transformer to a grid-connected photovoltaic inverter. The control strategy proposed uses the instantaneous reactive power theory (p–q theory) and phase-locked loop (PLL). The p-q theory uses two virtual axes in the Park Transformation, which provide to the control system a good dynamic response, accuracy, and decoupling between the control and power system. Computer simulations using the electromagnetic transient software PSCAD show the efficiency of the proposed strategy for a single-phase inverter. The control strategy and topology are quite simple and easy to implement in the future using a Digital Signal Processor (DSP). The results provide insights into new power electronics solutions, which can improve the efficiency and efficacy of the current available in DC/AC converters for photovoltaic systems.Henz Cristiano LuizGasparin Fabiano PerinSciendoarticledc/dc convertersdc/ac convertersphotovoltaic modulespulse width modulationsolar energyElectronicsTK7800-8360ENPower Electronics and Drives, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 75-99 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dc/dc converters
dc/ac converters
photovoltaic modules
pulse width modulation
solar energy
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle dc/dc converters
dc/ac converters
photovoltaic modules
pulse width modulation
solar energy
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Henz Cristiano Luiz
Gasparin Fabiano Perin
Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
description In the last decades, electric power produced through photovoltaic conversion has been increasing because of the need to reduce fossil fuel burning. Recently, photovoltaic systems have become more competitive and their role in the renewable energies market share is steadily gaining in importance. Improvements in the power electronics employed in the DC/AC conversion are topics of interest in the quest for more efficient and eventually reduced-cost inverters. The goal of this paper is to perform an investigation of control strategies and propose a topology for a single-phase DC/AC converter for photovoltaic arrays using the simulation software Power System Computer Aided Design/ Electromagnetic Transient Design and Control (PSCAD/EMTDC). The circuit proposed in this paper employs an isolating transformer to a grid-connected photovoltaic inverter. The control strategy proposed uses the instantaneous reactive power theory (p–q theory) and phase-locked loop (PLL). The p-q theory uses two virtual axes in the Park Transformation, which provide to the control system a good dynamic response, accuracy, and decoupling between the control and power system. Computer simulations using the electromagnetic transient software PSCAD show the efficiency of the proposed strategy for a single-phase inverter. The control strategy and topology are quite simple and easy to implement in the future using a Digital Signal Processor (DSP). The results provide insights into new power electronics solutions, which can improve the efficiency and efficacy of the current available in DC/AC converters for photovoltaic systems.
format article
author Henz Cristiano Luiz
Gasparin Fabiano Perin
author_facet Henz Cristiano Luiz
Gasparin Fabiano Perin
author_sort Henz Cristiano Luiz
title Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
title_short Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
title_full Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
title_fullStr Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on Control Strategies for a Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverter Using PSCAD/EMTDC Software
title_sort investigation on control strategies for a single-phase photovoltaic inverter using pscad/emtdc software
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b98779db054746fd867f74a36e8bdd2e
work_keys_str_mv AT henzcristianoluiz investigationoncontrolstrategiesforasinglephasephotovoltaicinverterusingpscademtdcsoftware
AT gasparinfabianoperin investigationoncontrolstrategiesforasinglephasephotovoltaicinverterusingpscademtdcsoftware
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