Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh

Abstract Fatal human cases of avian-origin H10N8 influenza virus infections have raised concern about their potential for human-to-human transmission. H10 subtype avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have been isolated from wild and domestic aquatic birds across Eurasia and North America. We isolated eigh...

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Autores principales: Rabeh El-Shesheny, John Franks, Bindumadhav M. Marathe, M. Kamrul Hasan, Mohammed M. Feeroz, Scott Krauss, Peter Vogel, Pamela McKenzie, Richard J. Webby, Robert G. Webster
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b99f072de14643db8163681095b4cb882021-12-02T12:31:56ZGenetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh10.1038/s41598-018-29079-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b99f072de14643db8163681095b4cb882018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29079-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fatal human cases of avian-origin H10N8 influenza virus infections have raised concern about their potential for human-to-human transmission. H10 subtype avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have been isolated from wild and domestic aquatic birds across Eurasia and North America. We isolated eight H10 AIVs (four H10N7, two H10N9, one H10N1, and one H10N6) from live poultry markets in Bangladesh. Genetic analyses demonstrated that all eight isolates belong to the Eurasian lineage. HA phylogenetic and antigenic analyses indicated that two antigenically distinct groups of H10 AIVs are circulating in Bangladeshi live poultry markets. We evaluated the virulence of four representative H10 AIV strains in DBA/2J mice and found that they replicated efficiently in mice without prior adaptation. Moreover, H10N6 and H10N1 AIVs caused high mortality with systemic dissemination. These results indicate that H10 AIVs pose a potential threat to human health and the mechanisms of their transmissibility should be elucidated.Rabeh El-SheshenyJohn FranksBindumadhav M. MaratheM. Kamrul HasanMohammed M. FeerozScott KraussPeter VogelPamela McKenzieRichard J. WebbyRobert G. WebsterNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rabeh El-Shesheny
John Franks
Bindumadhav M. Marathe
M. Kamrul Hasan
Mohammed M. Feeroz
Scott Krauss
Peter Vogel
Pamela McKenzie
Richard J. Webby
Robert G. Webster
Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh
description Abstract Fatal human cases of avian-origin H10N8 influenza virus infections have raised concern about their potential for human-to-human transmission. H10 subtype avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have been isolated from wild and domestic aquatic birds across Eurasia and North America. We isolated eight H10 AIVs (four H10N7, two H10N9, one H10N1, and one H10N6) from live poultry markets in Bangladesh. Genetic analyses demonstrated that all eight isolates belong to the Eurasian lineage. HA phylogenetic and antigenic analyses indicated that two antigenically distinct groups of H10 AIVs are circulating in Bangladeshi live poultry markets. We evaluated the virulence of four representative H10 AIV strains in DBA/2J mice and found that they replicated efficiently in mice without prior adaptation. Moreover, H10N6 and H10N1 AIVs caused high mortality with systemic dissemination. These results indicate that H10 AIVs pose a potential threat to human health and the mechanisms of their transmissibility should be elucidated.
format article
author Rabeh El-Shesheny
John Franks
Bindumadhav M. Marathe
M. Kamrul Hasan
Mohammed M. Feeroz
Scott Krauss
Peter Vogel
Pamela McKenzie
Richard J. Webby
Robert G. Webster
author_facet Rabeh El-Shesheny
John Franks
Bindumadhav M. Marathe
M. Kamrul Hasan
Mohammed M. Feeroz
Scott Krauss
Peter Vogel
Pamela McKenzie
Richard J. Webby
Robert G. Webster
author_sort Rabeh El-Shesheny
title Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh
title_short Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh
title_full Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh
title_sort genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of h10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in bangladesh
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b99f072de14643db8163681095b4cb88
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