Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy

Abstract Delayed gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-CMR) imaging requires novel and time-efficient approaches to characterize the myocardial substrate associated with ventricular arrhythmia in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. Using a translational approach in pigs and patients...

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Autores principales: Susana Merino-Caviedes, Lilian K. Gutierrez, José Manuel Alfonso-Almazán, Santiago Sanz-Estébanez, Lucilio Cordero-Grande, Jorge G. Quintanilla, Javier Sánchez-González, Manuel Marina-Breysse, Carlos Galán-Arriola, Daniel Enríquez-Vázquez, Carlos Torres, Gonzalo Pizarro, Borja Ibáñez, Rafael Peinado, Jose Luis Merino, Julián Pérez-Villacastín, José Jalife, Mariña López-Yunta, Mariano Vázquez, Jazmín Aguado-Sierra, Juan José González-Ferrer, Nicasio Pérez-Castellano, Marcos Martín-Fernández, Carlos Alberola-López, David Filgueiras-Rama
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9a82806281249e68ab196a410e36d842021-12-02T17:37:23ZTime-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy10.1038/s41598-021-97399-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b9a82806281249e68ab196a410e36d842021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97399-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Delayed gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-CMR) imaging requires novel and time-efficient approaches to characterize the myocardial substrate associated with ventricular arrhythmia in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. Using a translational approach in pigs and patients with established myocardial infarction, we tested and validated a novel 3D methodology to assess ventricular scar using custom transmural criteria and a semiautomatic approach to obtain transmural scar maps in ventricular models reconstructed from both 3D-acquired and 3D-upsampled-2D-acquired LGE-CMR images. The results showed that 3D-upsampled models from 2D LGE-CMR images provided a time-efficient alternative to 3D-acquired sequences to assess the myocardial substrate associated with ischemic cardiomyopathy. Scar assessment from 2D-LGE-CMR sequences using 3D-upsampled models was superior to conventional 2D assessment to identify scar sizes associated with the cycle length of spontaneous ventricular tachycardia episodes and long-term ventricular tachycardia recurrences after catheter ablation. This novel methodology may represent an efficient approach in clinical practice after manual or automatic segmentation of myocardial borders in a small number of conventional 2D LGE-CMR slices and automatic scar detection.Susana Merino-CaviedesLilian K. GutierrezJosé Manuel Alfonso-AlmazánSantiago Sanz-EstébanezLucilio Cordero-GrandeJorge G. QuintanillaJavier Sánchez-GonzálezManuel Marina-BreysseCarlos Galán-ArriolaDaniel Enríquez-VázquezCarlos TorresGonzalo PizarroBorja IbáñezRafael PeinadoJose Luis MerinoJulián Pérez-VillacastínJosé JalifeMariña López-YuntaMariano VázquezJazmín Aguado-SierraJuan José González-FerrerNicasio Pérez-CastellanoMarcos Martín-FernándezCarlos Alberola-LópezDavid Filgueiras-RamaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Susana Merino-Caviedes
Lilian K. Gutierrez
José Manuel Alfonso-Almazán
Santiago Sanz-Estébanez
Lucilio Cordero-Grande
Jorge G. Quintanilla
Javier Sánchez-González
Manuel Marina-Breysse
Carlos Galán-Arriola
Daniel Enríquez-Vázquez
Carlos Torres
Gonzalo Pizarro
Borja Ibáñez
Rafael Peinado
Jose Luis Merino
Julián Pérez-Villacastín
José Jalife
Mariña López-Yunta
Mariano Vázquez
Jazmín Aguado-Sierra
Juan José González-Ferrer
Nicasio Pérez-Castellano
Marcos Martín-Fernández
Carlos Alberola-López
David Filgueiras-Rama
Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
description Abstract Delayed gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-CMR) imaging requires novel and time-efficient approaches to characterize the myocardial substrate associated with ventricular arrhythmia in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. Using a translational approach in pigs and patients with established myocardial infarction, we tested and validated a novel 3D methodology to assess ventricular scar using custom transmural criteria and a semiautomatic approach to obtain transmural scar maps in ventricular models reconstructed from both 3D-acquired and 3D-upsampled-2D-acquired LGE-CMR images. The results showed that 3D-upsampled models from 2D LGE-CMR images provided a time-efficient alternative to 3D-acquired sequences to assess the myocardial substrate associated with ischemic cardiomyopathy. Scar assessment from 2D-LGE-CMR sequences using 3D-upsampled models was superior to conventional 2D assessment to identify scar sizes associated with the cycle length of spontaneous ventricular tachycardia episodes and long-term ventricular tachycardia recurrences after catheter ablation. This novel methodology may represent an efficient approach in clinical practice after manual or automatic segmentation of myocardial borders in a small number of conventional 2D LGE-CMR slices and automatic scar detection.
format article
author Susana Merino-Caviedes
Lilian K. Gutierrez
José Manuel Alfonso-Almazán
Santiago Sanz-Estébanez
Lucilio Cordero-Grande
Jorge G. Quintanilla
Javier Sánchez-González
Manuel Marina-Breysse
Carlos Galán-Arriola
Daniel Enríquez-Vázquez
Carlos Torres
Gonzalo Pizarro
Borja Ibáñez
Rafael Peinado
Jose Luis Merino
Julián Pérez-Villacastín
José Jalife
Mariña López-Yunta
Mariano Vázquez
Jazmín Aguado-Sierra
Juan José González-Ferrer
Nicasio Pérez-Castellano
Marcos Martín-Fernández
Carlos Alberola-López
David Filgueiras-Rama
author_facet Susana Merino-Caviedes
Lilian K. Gutierrez
José Manuel Alfonso-Almazán
Santiago Sanz-Estébanez
Lucilio Cordero-Grande
Jorge G. Quintanilla
Javier Sánchez-González
Manuel Marina-Breysse
Carlos Galán-Arriola
Daniel Enríquez-Vázquez
Carlos Torres
Gonzalo Pizarro
Borja Ibáñez
Rafael Peinado
Jose Luis Merino
Julián Pérez-Villacastín
José Jalife
Mariña López-Yunta
Mariano Vázquez
Jazmín Aguado-Sierra
Juan José González-Ferrer
Nicasio Pérez-Castellano
Marcos Martín-Fernández
Carlos Alberola-López
David Filgueiras-Rama
author_sort Susana Merino-Caviedes
title Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_short Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_full Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_sort time-efficient three-dimensional transmural scar assessment provides relevant substrate characterization for ventricular tachycardia features and long-term recurrences in ischemic cardiomyopathy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b9a82806281249e68ab196a410e36d84
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