Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design

Unintended bias against protected groups has become a key obstacle to the widespread adoption of machine learning methods. This work presents a modeling procedure that carefully builds models around protected class information in order to make sure that the final machine learning model is independen...

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Autores principales: Joseph L. Breeden, Eugenia Leonova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b9bac4d1e3e045759642b5816772143f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9bac4d1e3e045759642b5816772143f2021-11-25T18:08:50ZCreating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design10.3390/jrfm141105651911-80741911-8066https://doaj.org/article/b9bac4d1e3e045759642b5816772143f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/11/565https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8066https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8074Unintended bias against protected groups has become a key obstacle to the widespread adoption of machine learning methods. This work presents a modeling procedure that carefully builds models around protected class information in order to make sure that the final machine learning model is independent of protected class status, even in a nonlinear sense. This procedure works for any machine learning method. The procedure was tested on subprime credit card data combined with demographic data by zip code from the US Census. The census data serves as an imperfect proxy for borrower demographics but serves to illustrate the procedure.Joseph L. BreedenEugenia LeonovaMDPI AGarticleunintended biasfair lendingmultihorizon survival modelsmachine learningRisk in industry. Risk managementHD61FinanceHG1-9999ENJournal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol 14, Iss 565, p 565 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic unintended bias
fair lending
multihorizon survival models
machine learning
Risk in industry. Risk management
HD61
Finance
HG1-9999
spellingShingle unintended bias
fair lending
multihorizon survival models
machine learning
Risk in industry. Risk management
HD61
Finance
HG1-9999
Joseph L. Breeden
Eugenia Leonova
Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design
description Unintended bias against protected groups has become a key obstacle to the widespread adoption of machine learning methods. This work presents a modeling procedure that carefully builds models around protected class information in order to make sure that the final machine learning model is independent of protected class status, even in a nonlinear sense. This procedure works for any machine learning method. The procedure was tested on subprime credit card data combined with demographic data by zip code from the US Census. The census data serves as an imperfect proxy for borrower demographics but serves to illustrate the procedure.
format article
author Joseph L. Breeden
Eugenia Leonova
author_facet Joseph L. Breeden
Eugenia Leonova
author_sort Joseph L. Breeden
title Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design
title_short Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design
title_full Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design
title_fullStr Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design
title_full_unstemmed Creating Unbiased Machine Learning Models by Design
title_sort creating unbiased machine learning models by design
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b9bac4d1e3e045759642b5816772143f
work_keys_str_mv AT josephlbreeden creatingunbiasedmachinelearningmodelsbydesign
AT eugenialeonova creatingunbiasedmachinelearningmodelsbydesign
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