Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture

The specifics of the soil and climatic conditions of the Aral sea region, Kazakhstan, primarily associated with salinization, various types of droughts, uneven distribution of precipitation during the growing season, and late spring frosts, make it necessary to create crop varieties with resistance...

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Autores principales: Tokhetova Laura, Baizhanova Bibigul, Nurymova Raushan, Akhmedova Gulmira, Akzhunis Renata, Cvijanović Tatjana
Formato: article
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SH
Publicado: Serbian Soil Science Society, Belgrade 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b9ce4f8d21d948d8a386325346d9ac46
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b9ce4f8d21d948d8a386325346d9ac462021-12-05T21:40:14ZScreening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture0514-66582560-427910.5937/ZemBilj2101086Thttps://doaj.org/article/b9ce4f8d21d948d8a386325346d9ac462021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0514-6658/2021/0514-66582101086T.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0514-6658https://doaj.org/toc/2560-4279The specifics of the soil and climatic conditions of the Aral sea region, Kazakhstan, primarily associated with salinization, various types of droughts, uneven distribution of precipitation during the growing season, and late spring frosts, make it necessary to create crop varieties with resistance to biotic and abiotic environmental factors. In this regard, the expansion of the area under crops of nontraditional salt-tolerant grain crops in the Kyzylorda region is one of the main directions of increasing the sustainability of agriculture in the region. Studies have shown that among the grain crops cultivated in the region, spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a reliable crop that can make the most of the region's bioclimatic resources to form sustainable yields. The purpose of this study is to create a new promising source material of barley based on a comprehensive study of collection material of various ecological and geographical origin by applying various methods of classical breeding. Based on a comprehensive assessment of the collection material of barley, a working collection of 250 varieties with agronomic resistance to environmental stress factors of the Aral Sea region was created. The selected samples are recommended for use in practical breeding in order to increase the adaptive potential of modern barley varieties.Tokhetova LauraBaizhanova BibigulNurymova RaushanAkhmedova GulmiraAkzhunis RenataCvijanović TatjanaSerbian Soil Science Society, Belgradearticlebarleyworld collectionplant development phasesvariabilitybreedingyieldMicrobiologyQR1-502BotanyQK1-989ENSHZemljište i biljka, Vol 70, Iss 1, Pp 86-101 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
SH
topic barley
world collection
plant development phases
variability
breeding
yield
Microbiology
QR1-502
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle barley
world collection
plant development phases
variability
breeding
yield
Microbiology
QR1-502
Botany
QK1-989
Tokhetova Laura
Baizhanova Bibigul
Nurymova Raushan
Akhmedova Gulmira
Akzhunis Renata
Cvijanović Tatjana
Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
description The specifics of the soil and climatic conditions of the Aral sea region, Kazakhstan, primarily associated with salinization, various types of droughts, uneven distribution of precipitation during the growing season, and late spring frosts, make it necessary to create crop varieties with resistance to biotic and abiotic environmental factors. In this regard, the expansion of the area under crops of nontraditional salt-tolerant grain crops in the Kyzylorda region is one of the main directions of increasing the sustainability of agriculture in the region. Studies have shown that among the grain crops cultivated in the region, spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a reliable crop that can make the most of the region's bioclimatic resources to form sustainable yields. The purpose of this study is to create a new promising source material of barley based on a comprehensive study of collection material of various ecological and geographical origin by applying various methods of classical breeding. Based on a comprehensive assessment of the collection material of barley, a working collection of 250 varieties with agronomic resistance to environmental stress factors of the Aral Sea region was created. The selected samples are recommended for use in practical breeding in order to increase the adaptive potential of modern barley varieties.
format article
author Tokhetova Laura
Baizhanova Bibigul
Nurymova Raushan
Akhmedova Gulmira
Akzhunis Renata
Cvijanović Tatjana
author_facet Tokhetova Laura
Baizhanova Bibigul
Nurymova Raushan
Akhmedova Gulmira
Akzhunis Renata
Cvijanović Tatjana
author_sort Tokhetova Laura
title Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
title_short Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
title_full Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
title_fullStr Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Screening of new sources of 'Hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in Aral Sea basin, Kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
title_sort screening of new sources of 'hordeum vulgare' genes for adaptive breeding in aral sea basin, kazakhstan, for diversification of agriculture
publisher Serbian Soil Science Society, Belgrade
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b9ce4f8d21d948d8a386325346d9ac46
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AT baizhanovabibigul screeningofnewsourcesofhordeumvulgaregenesforadaptivebreedinginaralseabasinkazakhstanfordiversificationofagriculture
AT nurymovaraushan screeningofnewsourcesofhordeumvulgaregenesforadaptivebreedinginaralseabasinkazakhstanfordiversificationofagriculture
AT akhmedovagulmira screeningofnewsourcesofhordeumvulgaregenesforadaptivebreedinginaralseabasinkazakhstanfordiversificationofagriculture
AT akzhunisrenata screeningofnewsourcesofhordeumvulgaregenesforadaptivebreedinginaralseabasinkazakhstanfordiversificationofagriculture
AT cvijanovictatjana screeningofnewsourcesofhordeumvulgaregenesforadaptivebreedinginaralseabasinkazakhstanfordiversificationofagriculture
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