Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine.
The circadian clock controls cell proliferation in a number of healthy tissues where cell renewal and regeneration are critical for normal physiological function. The intestine is an organ that typically undergoes regular cycles of cell division, differentiation and apoptosis as part of its role in...
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2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:b9f50362c9a24c1798b6b55052afe7e82021-11-18T08:58:04ZCircadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0073209https://doaj.org/article/b9f50362c9a24c1798b6b55052afe7e82013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24013905/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The circadian clock controls cell proliferation in a number of healthy tissues where cell renewal and regeneration are critical for normal physiological function. The intestine is an organ that typically undergoes regular cycles of cell division, differentiation and apoptosis as part of its role in digestion and nutrient absorption. The aim of this study was to explore circadian clock regulation of cell proliferation and cell cycle gene expression in the zebrafish intestine. Here we show that the zebrafish gut contains a directly light-entrainable circadian pacemaker, which regulates the daily timing of mitosis. Furthermore, this intestinal clock controls the expression of key cell cycle regulators, such as cdc2, wee1, p21, PCNA and cdk2, but only weakly influences cyclin B1, cyclin B2 and cyclin E1 expression. Interestingly, food deprivation has little impact on circadian clock function in the gut, but dramatically reduces cell proliferation, as well as cell cycle gene expression in this tissue. Timed feeding under constant dark conditions is able to drive rhythmic expression not only of circadian clock genes, but also of several cell cycle genes, suggesting that food can entrain the clock, as well as the cell cycle in the intestine. Rather surprisingly, we found that timed feeding is critical for high amplitude rhythms in cell cycle gene expression, even when zebrafish are maintained on a light-dark cycle. Together these results suggest that the intestinal clock integrates multiple rhythmic cues, including light and food, to function optimally.Elodie PeyricHelen A MooreDavid WhitmorePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e73209 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Elodie Peyric Helen A Moore David Whitmore Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
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The circadian clock controls cell proliferation in a number of healthy tissues where cell renewal and regeneration are critical for normal physiological function. The intestine is an organ that typically undergoes regular cycles of cell division, differentiation and apoptosis as part of its role in digestion and nutrient absorption. The aim of this study was to explore circadian clock regulation of cell proliferation and cell cycle gene expression in the zebrafish intestine. Here we show that the zebrafish gut contains a directly light-entrainable circadian pacemaker, which regulates the daily timing of mitosis. Furthermore, this intestinal clock controls the expression of key cell cycle regulators, such as cdc2, wee1, p21, PCNA and cdk2, but only weakly influences cyclin B1, cyclin B2 and cyclin E1 expression. Interestingly, food deprivation has little impact on circadian clock function in the gut, but dramatically reduces cell proliferation, as well as cell cycle gene expression in this tissue. Timed feeding under constant dark conditions is able to drive rhythmic expression not only of circadian clock genes, but also of several cell cycle genes, suggesting that food can entrain the clock, as well as the cell cycle in the intestine. Rather surprisingly, we found that timed feeding is critical for high amplitude rhythms in cell cycle gene expression, even when zebrafish are maintained on a light-dark cycle. Together these results suggest that the intestinal clock integrates multiple rhythmic cues, including light and food, to function optimally. |
format |
article |
author |
Elodie Peyric Helen A Moore David Whitmore |
author_facet |
Elodie Peyric Helen A Moore David Whitmore |
author_sort |
Elodie Peyric |
title |
Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
title_short |
Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
title_full |
Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
title_fullStr |
Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
title_sort |
circadian clock regulation of the cell cycle in the zebrafish intestine. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b9f50362c9a24c1798b6b55052afe7e8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT elodiepeyric circadianclockregulationofthecellcycleinthezebrafishintestine AT helenamoore circadianclockregulationofthecellcycleinthezebrafishintestine AT davidwhitmore circadianclockregulationofthecellcycleinthezebrafishintestine |
_version_ |
1718421106171314176 |