Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits

In the present work, MCM-41 coated magnetic particles (Fe3O4-MCM-41) composite was synthesized and employed as an effective adsorbent in magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) of three selected organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) namely chlorpyrifos, diazinon and parathion methyl from grape and straw...

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Autores principales: Nur Husna Zainal Abidin, Wan Nazihah Wan Ibrahim, Nor Suhaila Mohamad Hanapi, Nor’ashikin Saim
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Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ba0f45e00b814b648e99112ec49ab75a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ba0f45e00b814b648e99112ec49ab75a2021-12-02T15:18:21ZMagnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.42935https://doaj.org/article/ba0f45e00b814b648e99112ec49ab75a2020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/42935https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578In the present work, MCM-41 coated magnetic particles (Fe3O4-MCM-41) composite was synthesized and employed as an effective adsorbent in magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) of three selected organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) namely chlorpyrifos, diazinon and parathion methyl from grape and strawberry samples prior to high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection (HPLC-UV). The synthesized sorbent was physicochemically and morphologically characterized via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and N2 adsorption analysis. The main parameters on the extraction efficiency of selected OPPs, including extraction time, desorption solvent, desorption time, and sorbent dosage, were thoroughly optimized. Compared to MCM-41 sorbent, the newly synthesized Fe3O4-MCM-41 adsorbent shows a linear response (0.1-5.00 mg L–1) with good determination coefficients ranging from 0.9900 to 0.9980, low limits detection (LODs), 0.02-0.15 mg L–1 and low limit quantifications (LOQs), 0.06-0.40 mg L–1. The precision as relative standard deviation (%RSD) of the proposed MSPE method was studied at low and high concentration (0.1-5.0 mg L–1) based on intra-day (1.0 to 6.0%, n = 3) and inter-day (1.0 to 7.0%, n = 3), respectively. Fruit matrices were used to assess the field applicability of the sorbents. Comparatively, Fe3O4-MCM-41 achieved excellent percent recovery (85–120%) compared to the MCM-41 (70–110%). The result revealed that the Fe3O4-MCM-41 composite was efficient sorbent with good capability for the preconcentration of selected OPPs from fruit samples.Nur Husna Zainal AbidinWan Nazihah Wan IbrahimNor Suhaila Mohamad HanapiNor’ashikin SaimDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlemcm-41fe3o4-mcm-41organophosphorus pesticidesmagnetic solid phase extractionChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 20, Iss 4, Pp 729-745 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mcm-41
fe3o4-mcm-41
organophosphorus pesticides
magnetic solid phase extraction
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle mcm-41
fe3o4-mcm-41
organophosphorus pesticides
magnetic solid phase extraction
Chemistry
QD1-999
Nur Husna Zainal Abidin
Wan Nazihah Wan Ibrahim
Nor Suhaila Mohamad Hanapi
Nor’ashikin Saim
Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits
description In the present work, MCM-41 coated magnetic particles (Fe3O4-MCM-41) composite was synthesized and employed as an effective adsorbent in magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) of three selected organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) namely chlorpyrifos, diazinon and parathion methyl from grape and strawberry samples prior to high performance liquid chromatography with UV detection (HPLC-UV). The synthesized sorbent was physicochemically and morphologically characterized via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and N2 adsorption analysis. The main parameters on the extraction efficiency of selected OPPs, including extraction time, desorption solvent, desorption time, and sorbent dosage, were thoroughly optimized. Compared to MCM-41 sorbent, the newly synthesized Fe3O4-MCM-41 adsorbent shows a linear response (0.1-5.00 mg L–1) with good determination coefficients ranging from 0.9900 to 0.9980, low limits detection (LODs), 0.02-0.15 mg L–1 and low limit quantifications (LOQs), 0.06-0.40 mg L–1. The precision as relative standard deviation (%RSD) of the proposed MSPE method was studied at low and high concentration (0.1-5.0 mg L–1) based on intra-day (1.0 to 6.0%, n = 3) and inter-day (1.0 to 7.0%, n = 3), respectively. Fruit matrices were used to assess the field applicability of the sorbents. Comparatively, Fe3O4-MCM-41 achieved excellent percent recovery (85–120%) compared to the MCM-41 (70–110%). The result revealed that the Fe3O4-MCM-41 composite was efficient sorbent with good capability for the preconcentration of selected OPPs from fruit samples.
format article
author Nur Husna Zainal Abidin
Wan Nazihah Wan Ibrahim
Nor Suhaila Mohamad Hanapi
Nor’ashikin Saim
author_facet Nur Husna Zainal Abidin
Wan Nazihah Wan Ibrahim
Nor Suhaila Mohamad Hanapi
Nor’ashikin Saim
author_sort Nur Husna Zainal Abidin
title Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits
title_short Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits
title_full Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits
title_fullStr Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Mesoporous Silica Composite for Enhanced Preconcentration of Selected Organophosphorus Pesticides in Fruits
title_sort magnetic mesoporous silica composite for enhanced preconcentration of selected organophosphorus pesticides in fruits
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ba0f45e00b814b648e99112ec49ab75a
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AT norsuhailamohamadhanapi magneticmesoporoussilicacompositeforenhancedpreconcentrationofselectedorganophosphoruspesticidesinfruits
AT norashikinsaim magneticmesoporoussilicacompositeforenhancedpreconcentrationofselectedorganophosphoruspesticidesinfruits
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