Entropy decrease in isolated systems

According to the commonly held theory of Physics, entropy cannot decrease in an isolated system. In the framework of a theoretical study, the performance of work in isolated systems, at the expense of some thermal energy, which disappears, is shown to be conceivable instead of impossible. This occur...

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Autor principal: Rattinacannou, J.
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ba218fdf71e345b590cedd817d5589122021-11-21T11:57:07ZEntropy decrease in isolated systems536.752537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/ba218fdf71e345b590cedd817d5589122017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2017/article/71455https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365According to the commonly held theory of Physics, entropy cannot decrease in an isolated system. In the framework of a theoretical study, the performance of work in isolated systems, at the expense of some thermal energy, which disappears, is shown to be conceivable instead of impossible. This occurs through the Brownian motion of a nanoresonator. A decrease in the thermal energy of these particular systems, that is, a fall in temperature involves a decrease in their entropy. The main finding is that a mechanical resonance is able to directly convert heat into work. Experimental devices are describedRattinacannou, J.D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 1-2, Pp 101-113 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Rattinacannou, J.
Entropy decrease in isolated systems
description According to the commonly held theory of Physics, entropy cannot decrease in an isolated system. In the framework of a theoretical study, the performance of work in isolated systems, at the expense of some thermal energy, which disappears, is shown to be conceivable instead of impossible. This occurs through the Brownian motion of a nanoresonator. A decrease in the thermal energy of these particular systems, that is, a fall in temperature involves a decrease in their entropy. The main finding is that a mechanical resonance is able to directly convert heat into work. Experimental devices are described
format article
author Rattinacannou, J.
author_facet Rattinacannou, J.
author_sort Rattinacannou, J.
title Entropy decrease in isolated systems
title_short Entropy decrease in isolated systems
title_full Entropy decrease in isolated systems
title_fullStr Entropy decrease in isolated systems
title_full_unstemmed Entropy decrease in isolated systems
title_sort entropy decrease in isolated systems
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ba218fdf71e345b590cedd817d558912
work_keys_str_mv AT rattinacannouj entropydecreaseinisolatedsystems
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