Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra

Land transformation in the tropical rainforests to monoculture plantations leads to biodiversity loss and abiotic change. In the oil palm and rubber plantations of Sumatra, we explored the foraging behavior of stingless bees Lepidotrigona terminata, Sundatrigona moorei, and Tetragonula dresch...

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Autores principales:	Rosi Fitri Ramadani, Rika Raffiudin, Nunik Sri Ariyanti, Siria Biagioni, Erin Treanore, Hermann Behling
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2021
Materias:	asteraceae bee pollen land transformation lepidotrigona terminata sundatrigona moorei Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.2.81 https://doaj.org/article/ba2497e7302a4c2c93b5715fc128b750
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ba2497e7302a4c2c93b5715fc128b7502021-12-02T18:18:49ZStingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatrahttps://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.2.811829-77222089-0257https://doaj.org/article/ba2497e7302a4c2c93b5715fc128b7502021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/603https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Land transformation in the tropical rainforests to monoculture plantations leads to biodiversity loss and abiotic change. In the oil palm and rubber plantations of Sumatra, we explored the foraging behavior of stingless bees Lepidotrigona terminata, Sundatrigona moorei, and Tetragonula drescheri. Pollen was collected from bees returning to the nest to investigate the floral resources collected by bees inside and outside research plots from both types of plantations. Foraging behavior in both plantations showed an increase in the number of individuals returning to the nest with pollen as the morning progressed, followed by a gradual decrease in the afternoon. The foraging behavior of each stingless bee species was influenced by different environmental factors. While the activity of S. moorei was positively correlated with humidity, the activity of L. terminate was negatively correlated with temperature. We found that a single pollen load was dominated by a single plant taxon in all bee species in both plantations. All pollen collected in the rubber plantation was from Hevea brasiliensis, suggests that rubber is a potential pollen resource. However, in the oil palm plantation, Asteraceae pollen was the dominant taxon collected by both L. terminata and S. moorei.The comparison to the plant inventories in the plots suggests that almost half of the pollen collected by these two species in the oil palm hives was from outside the plantations, probably in forested patches and surrounding gardens. Finally, based on multivariate analyses, we found no competition for these floral resources between L. terminata and S. moorei.Rosi Fitri RamadaniRika RaffiudinNunik Sri AriyantiSiria BiagioniErin TreanoreHermann BehlingThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticleasteraceaebee pollenland transformationlepidotrigona terminatasundatrigona mooreiZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 81-92 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	asteraceae bee pollen land transformation lepidotrigona terminata sundatrigona moorei Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	asteraceae bee pollen land transformation lepidotrigona terminata sundatrigona moorei Zoology QL1-991 Rosi Fitri Ramadani Rika Raffiudin Nunik Sri Ariyanti Siria Biagioni Erin Treanore Hermann Behling Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra
description	Land transformation in the tropical rainforests to monoculture plantations leads to biodiversity loss and abiotic change. In the oil palm and rubber plantations of Sumatra, we explored the foraging behavior of stingless bees Lepidotrigona terminata, Sundatrigona moorei, and Tetragonula drescheri. Pollen was collected from bees returning to the nest to investigate the floral resources collected by bees inside and outside research plots from both types of plantations. Foraging behavior in both plantations showed an increase in the number of individuals returning to the nest with pollen as the morning progressed, followed by a gradual decrease in the afternoon. The foraging behavior of each stingless bee species was influenced by different environmental factors. While the activity of S. moorei was positively correlated with humidity, the activity of L. terminate was negatively correlated with temperature. We found that a single pollen load was dominated by a single plant taxon in all bee species in both plantations. All pollen collected in the rubber plantation was from Hevea brasiliensis, suggests that rubber is a potential pollen resource. However, in the oil palm plantation, Asteraceae pollen was the dominant taxon collected by both L. terminata and S. moorei.The comparison to the plant inventories in the plots suggests that almost half of the pollen collected by these two species in the oil palm hives was from outside the plantations, probably in forested patches and surrounding gardens. Finally, based on multivariate analyses, we found no competition for these floral resources between L. terminata and S. moorei.
format	article
author	Rosi Fitri Ramadani Rika Raffiudin Nunik Sri Ariyanti Siria Biagioni Erin Treanore Hermann Behling
author_facet	Rosi Fitri Ramadani Rika Raffiudin Nunik Sri Ariyanti Siria Biagioni Erin Treanore Hermann Behling
author_sort	Rosi Fitri Ramadani
title	Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra
title_short	Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra
title_full	Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra
title_fullStr	Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra
title_full_unstemmed	Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra
title_sort	stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in sumatra
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2021
url	https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.2.81 https://doaj.org/article/ba2497e7302a4c2c93b5715fc128b750
work_keys_str_mv	AT rosifitriramadani stinglessbeeforagingbehaviorandpollenresourceuseinoilpalmandrubberplantationsinsumatra AT rikaraffiudin stinglessbeeforagingbehaviorandpollenresourceuseinoilpalmandrubberplantationsinsumatra AT nuniksriariyanti stinglessbeeforagingbehaviorandpollenresourceuseinoilpalmandrubberplantationsinsumatra AT siriabiagioni stinglessbeeforagingbehaviorandpollenresourceuseinoilpalmandrubberplantationsinsumatra AT erintreanore stinglessbeeforagingbehaviorandpollenresourceuseinoilpalmandrubberplantationsinsumatra AT hermannbehling stinglessbeeforagingbehaviorandpollenresourceuseinoilpalmandrubberplantationsinsumatra
_version_	1718378239763677184

Stingless bee foraging behavior and pollen resource use in oil palm and rubber plantations in Sumatra

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