Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective

In environmental conditions, crop plants are extremely affected by multiple abiotic stresses including salinity, drought, heat, and cold, as well as several biotic stresses such as pests and pathogens. However, salinity, drought, and wilt diseases (e.g., Fusarium and Verticillium) are considered the...

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Autores principales: Masum Billah, Fuguang Li, Zhaoen Yang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ba3cd64f74b143e0a6bb6bd53abb29bc2021-12-01T12:14:38ZRegulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.759245https://doaj.org/article/ba3cd64f74b143e0a6bb6bd53abb29bc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.759245/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XIn environmental conditions, crop plants are extremely affected by multiple abiotic stresses including salinity, drought, heat, and cold, as well as several biotic stresses such as pests and pathogens. However, salinity, drought, and wilt diseases (e.g., Fusarium and Verticillium) are considered the most destructive environmental stresses to cotton plants. These cause severe growth interruption and yield loss of cotton. Since cotton crops are central contributors to total worldwide fiber production, and also important for oilseed crops, it is essential to improve stress tolerant cultivars to secure future sustainable crop production under adverse environments. Plants have evolved complex mechanisms to respond and acclimate to adverse stress conditions at both physiological and molecular levels. Recent progresses in molecular genetics have delivered new insights into the regulatory network system of plant genes, which generally includes defense of cell membranes and proteins, signaling cascades and transcriptional control, and ion uptake and transport and their relevant biochemical pathways and signal factors. In this review, we mainly summarize recent progress concerning several resistance-related genes of cotton plants in response to abiotic (salt and drought) and biotic (Fusarium and Verticillium wilt) stresses and classify them according to their molecular functions to better understand the genetic network. Moreover, this review proposes that studies of stress related genes will advance the security of cotton yield and production under a changing climate and that these genes should be incorporated in the development of cotton tolerant to salt, drought, and fungal wilt diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium).Masum BillahFuguang LiZhaoen YangZhaoen YangFrontiers Media S.A.articlecottongenesnetworkdroughtsaltVerticilliumPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cotton
genes
network
drought
salt
Verticillium
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle cotton
genes
network
drought
salt
Verticillium
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Masum Billah
Fuguang Li
Zhaoen Yang
Zhaoen Yang
Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective
description In environmental conditions, crop plants are extremely affected by multiple abiotic stresses including salinity, drought, heat, and cold, as well as several biotic stresses such as pests and pathogens. However, salinity, drought, and wilt diseases (e.g., Fusarium and Verticillium) are considered the most destructive environmental stresses to cotton plants. These cause severe growth interruption and yield loss of cotton. Since cotton crops are central contributors to total worldwide fiber production, and also important for oilseed crops, it is essential to improve stress tolerant cultivars to secure future sustainable crop production under adverse environments. Plants have evolved complex mechanisms to respond and acclimate to adverse stress conditions at both physiological and molecular levels. Recent progresses in molecular genetics have delivered new insights into the regulatory network system of plant genes, which generally includes defense of cell membranes and proteins, signaling cascades and transcriptional control, and ion uptake and transport and their relevant biochemical pathways and signal factors. In this review, we mainly summarize recent progress concerning several resistance-related genes of cotton plants in response to abiotic (salt and drought) and biotic (Fusarium and Verticillium wilt) stresses and classify them according to their molecular functions to better understand the genetic network. Moreover, this review proposes that studies of stress related genes will advance the security of cotton yield and production under a changing climate and that these genes should be incorporated in the development of cotton tolerant to salt, drought, and fungal wilt diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium).
format article
author Masum Billah
Fuguang Li
Zhaoen Yang
Zhaoen Yang
author_facet Masum Billah
Fuguang Li
Zhaoen Yang
Zhaoen Yang
author_sort Masum Billah
title Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective
title_short Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective
title_full Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective
title_fullStr Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory Network of Cotton Genes in Response to Salt, Drought and Wilt Diseases (Verticillium and Fusarium): Progress and Perspective
title_sort regulatory network of cotton genes in response to salt, drought and wilt diseases (verticillium and fusarium): progress and perspective
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ba3cd64f74b143e0a6bb6bd53abb29bc
work_keys_str_mv AT masumbillah regulatorynetworkofcottongenesinresponsetosaltdroughtandwiltdiseasesverticilliumandfusariumprogressandperspective
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AT zhaoenyang regulatorynetworkofcottongenesinresponsetosaltdroughtandwiltdiseasesverticilliumandfusariumprogressandperspective
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