Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis

Abstract Histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis by deacetylating Forkhead box O 1 (FoxO1). HDAC9 upregulation is involved in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated exaggerated gluconeogenesis. Herein, we found in addition to FoxO1, HDAC9 also regulates other gluconeogenic transc...

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Autores principales: Jizheng Chen, Zhilei Zhang, Ning Wang, Min Guo, Xiumei Chi, Yu Pan, Jing Jiang, Junqi Niu, Sulaiman Ksimu, John Zhong Li, Xinwen Chen, Qian Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ba549a1520d1468591e57045ecc18cc32021-12-02T15:05:55ZRole of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis10.1038/s41598-017-06328-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ba549a1520d1468591e57045ecc18cc32017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06328-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis by deacetylating Forkhead box O 1 (FoxO1). HDAC9 upregulation is involved in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated exaggerated gluconeogenesis. Herein, we found in addition to FoxO1, HDAC9 also regulates other gluconeogenic transcription factors, including peroxisomeproliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB), and glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Unlike FoxO1, which is regulated by post-translational modification responses to HDAC9, HDAC9 regulates PGC-1α, CREB and GR by altering gene expression. Similar to PGC-1α, CREB and GR were found to be novel regulatory targets of FoxO1 by examination of the FoxO1 binding site in their promoter. PGC-1α, CREB and GR were upregulated in response to HDAC9 via FoxO1 deacetylation. These findings indicate that HDAC9-FoxO1 signalling contributes to gluconeogenesis by modulating the expression of gluconeogenic transcription factors. In particular, metabolic profiling demonstrated a clear shift towards gluconeogenesis metabolism, and HDAC9-FoxO1 signalling can be strongly induced to upregulate gluconeogenic transcription factors following HCV infection. The positive correlation between HDAC9 and gluconeogenic transcription factor expression levels in the livers of both HCV-infected patients and normal individuals further emphasizes the clinical relevance of these results. Thus, HDAC9-FoxO1 signalling axis is involved in regulating gluconeogenic transcription factors, gluconeogenesis, and HCV-induced type 2 diabetes.Jizheng ChenZhilei ZhangNing WangMin GuoXiumei ChiYu PanJing JiangJunqi NiuSulaiman KsimuJohn Zhong LiXinwen ChenQian WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jizheng Chen
Zhilei Zhang
Ning Wang
Min Guo
Xiumei Chi
Yu Pan
Jing Jiang
Junqi Niu
Sulaiman Ksimu
John Zhong Li
Xinwen Chen
Qian Wang
Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
description Abstract Histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis by deacetylating Forkhead box O 1 (FoxO1). HDAC9 upregulation is involved in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated exaggerated gluconeogenesis. Herein, we found in addition to FoxO1, HDAC9 also regulates other gluconeogenic transcription factors, including peroxisomeproliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB), and glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Unlike FoxO1, which is regulated by post-translational modification responses to HDAC9, HDAC9 regulates PGC-1α, CREB and GR by altering gene expression. Similar to PGC-1α, CREB and GR were found to be novel regulatory targets of FoxO1 by examination of the FoxO1 binding site in their promoter. PGC-1α, CREB and GR were upregulated in response to HDAC9 via FoxO1 deacetylation. These findings indicate that HDAC9-FoxO1 signalling contributes to gluconeogenesis by modulating the expression of gluconeogenic transcription factors. In particular, metabolic profiling demonstrated a clear shift towards gluconeogenesis metabolism, and HDAC9-FoxO1 signalling can be strongly induced to upregulate gluconeogenic transcription factors following HCV infection. The positive correlation between HDAC9 and gluconeogenic transcription factor expression levels in the livers of both HCV-infected patients and normal individuals further emphasizes the clinical relevance of these results. Thus, HDAC9-FoxO1 signalling axis is involved in regulating gluconeogenic transcription factors, gluconeogenesis, and HCV-induced type 2 diabetes.
format article
author Jizheng Chen
Zhilei Zhang
Ning Wang
Min Guo
Xiumei Chi
Yu Pan
Jing Jiang
Junqi Niu
Sulaiman Ksimu
John Zhong Li
Xinwen Chen
Qian Wang
author_facet Jizheng Chen
Zhilei Zhang
Ning Wang
Min Guo
Xiumei Chi
Yu Pan
Jing Jiang
Junqi Niu
Sulaiman Ksimu
John Zhong Li
Xinwen Chen
Qian Wang
author_sort Jizheng Chen
title Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
title_short Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
title_full Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
title_fullStr Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Role of HDAC9-FoxO1 Axis in the Transcriptional Program Associated with Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
title_sort role of hdac9-foxo1 axis in the transcriptional program associated with hepatic gluconeogenesis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ba549a1520d1468591e57045ecc18cc3
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