Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash
Following the expansion of distillery industries, a large quantity of waste is being released to the environment containing high color-forming chemicals. This study aimed at degrading melanoidin pigment from distillery spent wash by using impregnated Sugarcane bagasse activated carbon (SCBAC) and Mo...
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oai:doaj.org-article:ba6df4894a7a47ec8af9a3c8ec4607ae2021-12-02T05:01:29ZComparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash2212-371710.1016/j.wri.2021.100165https://doaj.org/article/ba6df4894a7a47ec8af9a3c8ec4607ae2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371721000287https://doaj.org/toc/2212-3717Following the expansion of distillery industries, a large quantity of waste is being released to the environment containing high color-forming chemicals. This study aimed at degrading melanoidin pigment from distillery spent wash by using impregnated Sugarcane bagasse activated carbon (SCBAC) and Modified Bagasse Fly Ash (MBFA) as a comparative study. FTIR has revealed functional groups responsible for adsorption. A broad peak revealing an amorphous structure was observed for SCBAC while crystalline structure was observed in MBFA using XRD. SEM micrograph revealed an irregular macro-porous structure and regular structure for SCBAC and MBFA respectively. In the adsorption, important process parameters were optimized in response to color removal efficiency. At equilibrium, adsorption isotherm models, kinetics, mechanisms, and thermodynamics of the adsorption were studied. Langmuir model and Pseudo-second order result in the best fit for both adsorbents. Thermodynamics study revealed an exothermic process, feasibility, and spontaneity of the adsorption process for both adsorbents.Addis Lemessa JembereMelkamu Birlie GenetElsevierarticleDistillery spent washMelanoidinSugar cane bagasse activated carbon (SCBAC)Modified bagasse fly ash (MBFA)AdsorbentsManagement. Industrial managementHD28-70ENWater Resources and Industry, Vol 26, Iss , Pp 100165- (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
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Distillery spent wash Melanoidin Sugar cane bagasse activated carbon (SCBAC) Modified bagasse fly ash (MBFA) Adsorbents Management. Industrial management HD28-70 |
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Distillery spent wash Melanoidin Sugar cane bagasse activated carbon (SCBAC) Modified bagasse fly ash (MBFA) Adsorbents Management. Industrial management HD28-70 Addis Lemessa Jembere Melkamu Birlie Genet Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
description |
Following the expansion of distillery industries, a large quantity of waste is being released to the environment containing high color-forming chemicals. This study aimed at degrading melanoidin pigment from distillery spent wash by using impregnated Sugarcane bagasse activated carbon (SCBAC) and Modified Bagasse Fly Ash (MBFA) as a comparative study. FTIR has revealed functional groups responsible for adsorption. A broad peak revealing an amorphous structure was observed for SCBAC while crystalline structure was observed in MBFA using XRD. SEM micrograph revealed an irregular macro-porous structure and regular structure for SCBAC and MBFA respectively. In the adsorption, important process parameters were optimized in response to color removal efficiency. At equilibrium, adsorption isotherm models, kinetics, mechanisms, and thermodynamics of the adsorption were studied. Langmuir model and Pseudo-second order result in the best fit for both adsorbents. Thermodynamics study revealed an exothermic process, feasibility, and spontaneity of the adsorption process for both adsorbents. |
format |
article |
author |
Addis Lemessa Jembere Melkamu Birlie Genet |
author_facet |
Addis Lemessa Jembere Melkamu Birlie Genet |
author_sort |
Addis Lemessa Jembere |
title |
Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
title_short |
Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
title_full |
Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
title_fullStr |
Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
title_sort |
comparative adsorptive performance of adsorbents developed from sugar industrial wastes for the removal of melanoidin pigment from molasses distillery spent wash |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ba6df4894a7a47ec8af9a3c8ec4607ae |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT addislemessajembere comparativeadsorptiveperformanceofadsorbentsdevelopedfromsugarindustrialwastesfortheremovalofmelanoidinpigmentfrommolassesdistilleryspentwash AT melkamubirliegenet comparativeadsorptiveperformanceofadsorbentsdevelopedfromsugarindustrialwastesfortheremovalofmelanoidinpigmentfrommolassesdistilleryspentwash |
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