Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis

Background: Chronic stage renal disease is a severe disease of the kidney which affects people globally. According to the global burden of diseases in 2010, this disease has caused more deaths worldwide and due to the high death rate, the ESRD (end-stage renal disease) is now ranked up from 27th to...

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Autores principales:	Rui Jiang, Waqas Ahmed, Habiba Daud, Dawood Ahmed, Salim Al-Rejaie, Muhammad Awais, Irshad Muhammad, M. Ijaz Khan, Mohammed M Jalal, Osama M Alshehri, Mater H. Mahnashi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Drug resistance Sepsis Catheter Fistula Hemodialysis ESRD Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ba6ef8d12243458c9cb1cc3d639513cb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ba6ef8d12243458c9cb1cc3d639513cb2021-11-20T04:57:08ZPrevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis1319-562X10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.08.046https://doaj.org/article/ba6ef8d12243458c9cb1cc3d639513cb2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X2100735Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1319-562XBackground: Chronic stage renal disease is a severe disease of the kidney which affects people globally. According to the global burden of diseases in 2010, this disease has caused more deaths worldwide and due to the high death rate, the ESRD (end-stage renal disease) is now ranked up from 27th to 18th range in the list. Methodology: Dialysis samples were collected from the Haripur city and surrounding areas. Samples were inoculated on different selective media for bacterial growth. In addition, different biochemical tests were also performed for identification, where as the resistance genes were identified through a polymerase chain reaction. Result: Out of the total 100 dialysis patient’s blood samples, only 17 showed the presence of gram-positive bacteria i.e., Staphylococcus aureus while two shown the presence of gram-negative bacteria i.e., Klebsiella pneumoniaeee and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. While in molecular identification two antibiotic resistance genes muc and mecA belong to the staphylococcus strain shown their presence. Conclusion: A high infection rate has been observed in fistula-based hemodialysis (17(77.27%)) as compares to catheter-based hemodialysis (5(22.3%) with no significant difference of incidence between the groups (p > 0.05).Rui JiangWaqas AhmedHabiba DaudDawood AhmedSalim Al-RejaieMuhammad AwaisIrshad MuhammadM. Ijaz KhanMohammed M JalalOsama M AlshehriMater H. MahnashiElsevierarticleDrug resistanceSepsisCatheterFistulaHemodialysisESRDBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 28, Iss 12, Pp 7443-7449 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Drug resistance Sepsis Catheter Fistula Hemodialysis ESRD Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Drug resistance Sepsis Catheter Fistula Hemodialysis ESRD Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Rui Jiang Waqas Ahmed Habiba Daud Dawood Ahmed Salim Al-Rejaie Muhammad Awais Irshad Muhammad M. Ijaz Khan Mohammed M Jalal Osama M Alshehri Mater H. Mahnashi Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
description	Background: Chronic stage renal disease is a severe disease of the kidney which affects people globally. According to the global burden of diseases in 2010, this disease has caused more deaths worldwide and due to the high death rate, the ESRD (end-stage renal disease) is now ranked up from 27th to 18th range in the list. Methodology: Dialysis samples were collected from the Haripur city and surrounding areas. Samples were inoculated on different selective media for bacterial growth. In addition, different biochemical tests were also performed for identification, where as the resistance genes were identified through a polymerase chain reaction. Result: Out of the total 100 dialysis patient’s blood samples, only 17 showed the presence of gram-positive bacteria i.e., Staphylococcus aureus while two shown the presence of gram-negative bacteria i.e., Klebsiella pneumoniaeee and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. While in molecular identification two antibiotic resistance genes muc and mecA belong to the staphylococcus strain shown their presence. Conclusion: A high infection rate has been observed in fistula-based hemodialysis (17(77.27%)) as compares to catheter-based hemodialysis (5(22.3%) with no significant difference of incidence between the groups (p > 0.05).
format	article
author	Rui Jiang Waqas Ahmed Habiba Daud Dawood Ahmed Salim Al-Rejaie Muhammad Awais Irshad Muhammad M. Ijaz Khan Mohammed M Jalal Osama M Alshehri Mater H. Mahnashi
author_facet	Rui Jiang Waqas Ahmed Habiba Daud Dawood Ahmed Salim Al-Rejaie Muhammad Awais Irshad Muhammad M. Ijaz Khan Mohammed M Jalal Osama M Alshehri Mater H. Mahnashi
author_sort	Rui Jiang
title	Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
title_short	Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
title_full	Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
title_fullStr	Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
title_sort	prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ba6ef8d12243458c9cb1cc3d639513cb
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Prevalence of drug-resistant microbes in sepsis cases of catheter and fistula based haemodialysis

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