Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day

Abstract This study examines Taiwan’s ecological footprint (EF) and its Overshoot Day from 2000 to 2018. The latest EF calculation method is used to determine the conversion rates and equivalent factors of bioproductive lands in each year to establish a database of Taiwan’s EF in that period. The re...

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Autores principales: Yung-Jaan Lee, Lei Chai, Po-Shu Wu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ba9d9856df3e4cd29da7276283631976
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ba9d9856df3e4cd29da72762836319762021-12-02T17:55:13ZTaiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day10.1038/s41598-021-94540-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ba9d9856df3e4cd29da72762836319762021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94540-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study examines Taiwan’s ecological footprint (EF) and its Overshoot Day from 2000 to 2018. The latest EF calculation method is used to determine the conversion rates and equivalent factors of bioproductive lands in each year to establish a database of Taiwan’s EF in that period. The results reveal that Taiwan’s EF was 7.69 gha/person in 2000, dropping steadily to 6.46 gha/person in 2018. Taiwan’s carbon footprint accounted for about 61% of Taiwan’s total EF, slightly higher than the world average (60%). The carbon footprint as a proportion of the total EF has been increasing annually. This study adopts social communication tools, such as the overshoot day and the earth clock, to promote sustainable development goals and climate change policy initiatives. Global Footprint Network (GFN) updates the overshoot day of each country in its database yearly, based on each country’s EF and biocapacity. Since Taiwan is not included in GFN, this study adopts the same method and finds out that Taiwan's Overshoot Day in 2018 was March 14th, meaning that on March 14th, 2018, Taiwan exhausted all of the biological resources that its bioproductive lands can regenerate in the year. If the global population lived like Taiwanese, four Earths would be required to provide the resources used. This result not only reflects the consumption of natural resources in Taiwan, but also indicates that Taiwan should focus on sustainable development and reduce that consumption.Yung-Jaan LeeLei ChaiPo-Shu WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yung-Jaan Lee
Lei Chai
Po-Shu Wu
Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
description Abstract This study examines Taiwan’s ecological footprint (EF) and its Overshoot Day from 2000 to 2018. The latest EF calculation method is used to determine the conversion rates and equivalent factors of bioproductive lands in each year to establish a database of Taiwan’s EF in that period. The results reveal that Taiwan’s EF was 7.69 gha/person in 2000, dropping steadily to 6.46 gha/person in 2018. Taiwan’s carbon footprint accounted for about 61% of Taiwan’s total EF, slightly higher than the world average (60%). The carbon footprint as a proportion of the total EF has been increasing annually. This study adopts social communication tools, such as the overshoot day and the earth clock, to promote sustainable development goals and climate change policy initiatives. Global Footprint Network (GFN) updates the overshoot day of each country in its database yearly, based on each country’s EF and biocapacity. Since Taiwan is not included in GFN, this study adopts the same method and finds out that Taiwan's Overshoot Day in 2018 was March 14th, meaning that on March 14th, 2018, Taiwan exhausted all of the biological resources that its bioproductive lands can regenerate in the year. If the global population lived like Taiwanese, four Earths would be required to provide the resources used. This result not only reflects the consumption of natural resources in Taiwan, but also indicates that Taiwan should focus on sustainable development and reduce that consumption.
format article
author Yung-Jaan Lee
Lei Chai
Po-Shu Wu
author_facet Yung-Jaan Lee
Lei Chai
Po-Shu Wu
author_sort Yung-Jaan Lee
title Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
title_short Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
title_full Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
title_fullStr Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
title_full_unstemmed Taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
title_sort taiwan’s ecological footprint and overshoot day
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ba9d9856df3e4cd29da7276283631976
work_keys_str_mv AT yungjaanlee taiwansecologicalfootprintandovershootday
AT leichai taiwansecologicalfootprintandovershootday
AT poshuwu taiwansecologicalfootprintandovershootday
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