Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment

Prediction of ocean parameters is the rising interest in ocean-related fields to perceive variations in climatic conditions. Most of the existing methods reveal that predictions involve a single parameter, namely Sea Surface Temperature (SST). This paper proposed a deep learning technique of Multi-L...

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Autores principales: D. Menaka, Sabitha Gauni
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bac21c15196d4a0192c7533a328b11b6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bac21c15196d4a0192c7533a328b11b62021-11-09T00:03:33ZPrediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3122237https://doaj.org/article/bac21c15196d4a0192c7533a328b11b62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9584920/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Prediction of ocean parameters is the rising interest in ocean-related fields to perceive variations in climatic conditions. Most of the existing methods reveal that predictions involve a single parameter, namely Sea Surface Temperature (SST). This paper proposed a deep learning technique of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) with Multi-Variant Convolutional (MVC) High Speed (HS) Long and short-Term Memory (HM-LSTM) model to predict the four essential parameters - temperature, pressure, salinity and density at three different Oceans -the Bay of Bengal, Arctic Ocean, and the Indian Ocean. The traditional method is limited to time sequence prediction without considering its spatial linkage. The horizontal and vertical parametric variations with spatial and temporal dependencies at 2000 m below the ocean is the observation considerations for the proposed prediction model. The ARGO provides the thermocline, pycnocline, and halocline layers data to perform the parameter prediction. Its results demonstrate the excellent overall accuracy, low Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and low Mean Absolute Error (MAE) without any overfitting or underfitting compared to the current State-of-the-art. The forecasting of ocean weather helps conserve the ocean environment for human life in food security, developing the global economy, biomedical exploration, medicines, treatments, diagnostic analysis, and producing a significant passenger transport and tourism source.D. MenakaSabitha GauniIEEEarticleDeep learningspatial-temporal predictionhigh-speed multilayer convolutional LSTMinternet of underwater thingslong and short term memoryweather forecastingElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 146578-146591 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Deep learning
spatial-temporal prediction
high-speed multilayer convolutional LSTM
internet of underwater things
long and short term memory
weather forecasting
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Deep learning
spatial-temporal prediction
high-speed multilayer convolutional LSTM
internet of underwater things
long and short term memory
weather forecasting
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
D. Menaka
Sabitha Gauni
Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment
description Prediction of ocean parameters is the rising interest in ocean-related fields to perceive variations in climatic conditions. Most of the existing methods reveal that predictions involve a single parameter, namely Sea Surface Temperature (SST). This paper proposed a deep learning technique of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) with Multi-Variant Convolutional (MVC) High Speed (HS) Long and short-Term Memory (HM-LSTM) model to predict the four essential parameters - temperature, pressure, salinity and density at three different Oceans -the Bay of Bengal, Arctic Ocean, and the Indian Ocean. The traditional method is limited to time sequence prediction without considering its spatial linkage. The horizontal and vertical parametric variations with spatial and temporal dependencies at 2000 m below the ocean is the observation considerations for the proposed prediction model. The ARGO provides the thermocline, pycnocline, and halocline layers data to perform the parameter prediction. Its results demonstrate the excellent overall accuracy, low Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and low Mean Absolute Error (MAE) without any overfitting or underfitting compared to the current State-of-the-art. The forecasting of ocean weather helps conserve the ocean environment for human life in food security, developing the global economy, biomedical exploration, medicines, treatments, diagnostic analysis, and producing a significant passenger transport and tourism source.
format article
author D. Menaka
Sabitha Gauni
author_facet D. Menaka
Sabitha Gauni
author_sort D. Menaka
title Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment
title_short Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment
title_full Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment
title_fullStr Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Dominant Ocean Parameters for Sustainable Marine Environment
title_sort prediction of dominant ocean parameters for sustainable marine environment
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bac21c15196d4a0192c7533a328b11b6
work_keys_str_mv AT dmenaka predictionofdominantoceanparametersforsustainablemarineenvironment
AT sabithagauni predictionofdominantoceanparametersforsustainablemarineenvironment
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