Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems
When engineers add damping to a vibrating system, they typically expect that this will result in a more stable system. However, a few rather complex examples are known that show the opposite trend: situations in which damping generates friction-induced vibration (damping paradox). In this study, we...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bace0cc1f86641a6a8a07464a43c71d92021-11-20T05:13:08ZViscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems2590-123010.1016/j.rineng.2021.100299https://doaj.org/article/bace0cc1f86641a6a8a07464a43c71d92021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021001006https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1230When engineers add damping to a vibrating system, they typically expect that this will result in a more stable system. However, a few rather complex examples are known that show the opposite trend: situations in which damping generates friction-induced vibration (damping paradox). In this study, we demonstrate that a simple but new surrogate model suffices to explain this effect, by analyzing a model with only one degree of freedom and a constant coefficient of friction. The instability of this model increases with an increase in the viscous damping coefficient perpendicular to the sliding direction. This shows that an unfavorable combination of geometric mounting of a friction-exposed mass together with ill-positioned damping can generate friction-induced vibration that would not appear without damping. The results are confirmed by finite element analysis and the corresponding complex eigenvalues. The excited mode shapes and frequencies correspond well with laboratory tests. This has consequences for applications such as the development of vehicle brake shims, which provide damping properties perpendicular to the sliding direction.Matthias GrafTobias LankenauElsevierarticleFriction-induced vibrationDamping paradoxViscous dampingModeling brakePin-on-diskTechnologyTENResults in Engineering, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100299- (2021) |
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Friction-induced vibration Damping paradox Viscous damping Modeling brake Pin-on-disk Technology T |
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Friction-induced vibration Damping paradox Viscous damping Modeling brake Pin-on-disk Technology T Matthias Graf Tobias Lankenau Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
description |
When engineers add damping to a vibrating system, they typically expect that this will result in a more stable system. However, a few rather complex examples are known that show the opposite trend: situations in which damping generates friction-induced vibration (damping paradox). In this study, we demonstrate that a simple but new surrogate model suffices to explain this effect, by analyzing a model with only one degree of freedom and a constant coefficient of friction. The instability of this model increases with an increase in the viscous damping coefficient perpendicular to the sliding direction. This shows that an unfavorable combination of geometric mounting of a friction-exposed mass together with ill-positioned damping can generate friction-induced vibration that would not appear without damping. The results are confirmed by finite element analysis and the corresponding complex eigenvalues. The excited mode shapes and frequencies correspond well with laboratory tests. This has consequences for applications such as the development of vehicle brake shims, which provide damping properties perpendicular to the sliding direction. |
format |
article |
author |
Matthias Graf Tobias Lankenau |
author_facet |
Matthias Graf Tobias Lankenau |
author_sort |
Matthias Graf |
title |
Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
title_short |
Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
title_full |
Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
title_fullStr |
Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
title_sort |
viscous damping exciting friction-induced vibration in pin-on-disk systems |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bace0cc1f86641a6a8a07464a43c71d9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT matthiasgraf viscousdampingexcitingfrictioninducedvibrationinpinondisksystems AT tobiaslankenau viscousdampingexcitingfrictioninducedvibrationinpinondisksystems |
_version_ |
1718419562907566080 |