A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku

Background: The earthquake that hit the Jailolo sub-district in 2015 caused massive damage and loss. This catastrophic event affected not only impacted the local government's economy but also affected many communities, households and individuals living in these communities. Purpose: Aim of this...

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Autores principales: Febriyanti Febriyanti, Santi Martini, Atik Choirul Hidajah, Febi Dwirahmadi
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Publicado: Universitas Airlangga 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bad1812e5e6d4119a8ab65f86787ba4e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bad1812e5e6d4119a8ab65f86787ba4e2021-12-02T15:03:40ZA Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V9I22021.105-114https://doaj.org/article/bad1812e5e6d4119a8ab65f86787ba4e2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/22681https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: The earthquake that hit the Jailolo sub-district in 2015 caused massive damage and loss. This catastrophic event affected not only impacted the local government's economy but also affected many communities, households and individuals living in these communities. Purpose: Aim of this study is to assess the economic resilience of communities in the Jailolo sub-district in response to earthquakes. Methods: This research was based on a descriptive observational study and employed a survey method to assess the economic resilience of communities in the Jailolo sub-district. The study was conducted in five villages, namely Tedeng, Payo, Saria, Matui, and Buku Maadu. The cut-off point for each indicator was classified as very high criteria (>1.05), high (0.95–1.05), moderate (0.85–0.94), low (0.74–0.84), and very low (≤0.73). Results: The proportion of community home ownership was found to be 100% (Resilience Factor Index (RFI)=1.67). The proportion of community work was 33.75% (RFI=0.68). The proportion of dual-income sources of communities in the Jailolo sub-district was 50.89% (RFI=1.02). The proportion of community income that exceeded the provincial minimum wage (PMW) was 8.71% (RFI=0.10). Based on the results of these indicators, the economic resilience of people in the Jailolo sub-district, which was obtained by considering the average RFI of each indicator, was 0.86. Conclusion: Community economic resilience in the Jailolo sub-district was found to be in the medium category. The highest and lowest resilience factors resulted from home ownership and income, respectively.Febriyanti FebriyantiSanti MartiniAtik Choirul HidajahFebi DwirahmadiUniversitas AirlanggaarticleresilienceeconomyindexjailoloearthquakePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 105-114 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic resilience
economy
index
jailolo
earthquake
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle resilience
economy
index
jailolo
earthquake
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Febriyanti Febriyanti
Santi Martini
Atik Choirul Hidajah
Febi Dwirahmadi
A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku
description Background: The earthquake that hit the Jailolo sub-district in 2015 caused massive damage and loss. This catastrophic event affected not only impacted the local government's economy but also affected many communities, households and individuals living in these communities. Purpose: Aim of this study is to assess the economic resilience of communities in the Jailolo sub-district in response to earthquakes. Methods: This research was based on a descriptive observational study and employed a survey method to assess the economic resilience of communities in the Jailolo sub-district. The study was conducted in five villages, namely Tedeng, Payo, Saria, Matui, and Buku Maadu. The cut-off point for each indicator was classified as very high criteria (>1.05), high (0.95–1.05), moderate (0.85–0.94), low (0.74–0.84), and very low (≤0.73). Results: The proportion of community home ownership was found to be 100% (Resilience Factor Index (RFI)=1.67). The proportion of community work was 33.75% (RFI=0.68). The proportion of dual-income sources of communities in the Jailolo sub-district was 50.89% (RFI=1.02). The proportion of community income that exceeded the provincial minimum wage (PMW) was 8.71% (RFI=0.10). Based on the results of these indicators, the economic resilience of people in the Jailolo sub-district, which was obtained by considering the average RFI of each indicator, was 0.86. Conclusion: Community economic resilience in the Jailolo sub-district was found to be in the medium category. The highest and lowest resilience factors resulted from home ownership and income, respectively.
format article
author Febriyanti Febriyanti
Santi Martini
Atik Choirul Hidajah
Febi Dwirahmadi
author_facet Febriyanti Febriyanti
Santi Martini
Atik Choirul Hidajah
Febi Dwirahmadi
author_sort Febriyanti Febriyanti
title A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku
title_short A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku
title_full A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku
title_fullStr A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Community Economic Resilience in Response to Earthquakes in Jailolo Sub-District, North Maluku
title_sort study on community economic resilience in response to earthquakes in jailolo sub-district, north maluku
publisher Universitas Airlangga
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bad1812e5e6d4119a8ab65f86787ba4e
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