INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS

Anatomical, chemical and pulping characteristics of Cotton stalk as a nonwood material.Fiber length, fiber diameter, lemun and cell wall thickness were measured at 24.47, 16.43 and 4.02 mn respectively. Paper making coefficients were also calculated coefficient, flexibility coefficient and ranckl co...

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Autor principal: Shamohammad Amiri
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2005
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:badb53cb4ccb456bbdbc10f76faac8552021-12-02T04:47:41ZINVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2005.117582https://doaj.org/article/badb53cb4ccb456bbdbc10f76faac8552005-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117582_66198ffc1c4e6061172c9f4bba09c407.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XAnatomical, chemical and pulping characteristics of Cotton stalk as a nonwood material.Fiber length, fiber diameter, lemun and cell wall thickness were measured at 24.47, 16.43 and 4.02 mn respectively. Paper making coefficients were also calculated coefficient, flexibility coefficient and ranckl coefficient were calculated at 34.28, 67.14 and 48.93 respectively.Chemical composition of cotton stalk was determined at 47.83%cellulose, 21.66% lignin, 2.13% alcohol-acetone extractives and 2.83% ash.Soda pulping at following variables was investigated. Three levels, of cooking temperature (140, 160 and 180 degree Celsius), three cooking time (30, 40 and 50 minutes) and raw material condition (normal and debarked stalks). Active alkali of 20% (based on NaOH) and liquor to wood ratio of 5: 1 were kept constant for all soda cooks. The optimum combination of variables160 degree Celsius I temperature, 40 minutes time and debarked raw material. The yield and kappa no. of pulp obtained at this cooking condition was 50.4% and 89.15 respectively.Shamohammad AmiriRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleCOTTON STALKPULPINGSODAyieldKAPA NOForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 20, Iss شماره 2, Pp 185-206 (2005)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic COTTON STALK
PULPING
SODA
yield
KAPA NO
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle COTTON STALK
PULPING
SODA
yield
KAPA NO
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Shamohammad Amiri
INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS
description Anatomical, chemical and pulping characteristics of Cotton stalk as a nonwood material.Fiber length, fiber diameter, lemun and cell wall thickness were measured at 24.47, 16.43 and 4.02 mn respectively. Paper making coefficients were also calculated coefficient, flexibility coefficient and ranckl coefficient were calculated at 34.28, 67.14 and 48.93 respectively.Chemical composition of cotton stalk was determined at 47.83%cellulose, 21.66% lignin, 2.13% alcohol-acetone extractives and 2.83% ash.Soda pulping at following variables was investigated. Three levels, of cooking temperature (140, 160 and 180 degree Celsius), three cooking time (30, 40 and 50 minutes) and raw material condition (normal and debarked stalks). Active alkali of 20% (based on NaOH) and liquor to wood ratio of 5: 1 were kept constant for all soda cooks. The optimum combination of variables160 degree Celsius I temperature, 40 minutes time and debarked raw material. The yield and kappa no. of pulp obtained at this cooking condition was 50.4% and 89.15 respectively.
format article
author Shamohammad Amiri
author_facet Shamohammad Amiri
author_sort Shamohammad Amiri
title INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS
title_short INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS
title_full INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS
title_fullStr INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS
title_full_unstemmed INVESTIGATION ON SODA PULPING OF COTTON STALKS
title_sort investigation on soda pulping of cotton stalks
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2005
url https://doaj.org/article/badb53cb4ccb456bbdbc10f76faac855
work_keys_str_mv AT shamohammadamiri investigationonsodapulpingofcottonstalks
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