Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents
Abstract Transient behavior of a magnetorheological brake excited by step currents under compression-shear mode has been experimentally studied. The results show that the amplitude of the applied current had little effect on the rising time of transient torque, while the rising time was significantl...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:baddce38a23d4a0d85338259438f43c82021-12-02T17:52:12ZTransient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents10.1038/s41598-021-91836-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/baddce38a23d4a0d85338259438f43c82021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91836-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Transient behavior of a magnetorheological brake excited by step currents under compression-shear mode has been experimentally studied. The results show that the amplitude of the applied current had little effect on the rising time of transient torque, while the rising time was significantly affected by the rotational speed, the compressive speed and the compressive strain position. The falling time of transient torque was independent of the amplitude of the applied current, the compressive speed and the compressive strain position, and it was affected by the rotational speed. The falling time of the transient torque was much shorter than the rising time by a step current. The transient process of MR brake applied as a step current was different from a stable process pre-applied at constant current in different particle chain structure forming processes. In addition, the compressive processes applied in one step current and randomly on/off current were compared and experimentally verified: the particle chains in two processes both experienced the same evolutionary of transient torque. The results achieved in this study should be properly considered in the design and control of magnetorheological brake under compression-shear mode.Hongyun WangCheng BiYongju ZhangAxiang JiPengyuan QiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hongyun Wang Cheng Bi Yongju Zhang Axiang Ji Pengyuan Qiu Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
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Abstract Transient behavior of a magnetorheological brake excited by step currents under compression-shear mode has been experimentally studied. The results show that the amplitude of the applied current had little effect on the rising time of transient torque, while the rising time was significantly affected by the rotational speed, the compressive speed and the compressive strain position. The falling time of transient torque was independent of the amplitude of the applied current, the compressive speed and the compressive strain position, and it was affected by the rotational speed. The falling time of the transient torque was much shorter than the rising time by a step current. The transient process of MR brake applied as a step current was different from a stable process pre-applied at constant current in different particle chain structure forming processes. In addition, the compressive processes applied in one step current and randomly on/off current were compared and experimentally verified: the particle chains in two processes both experienced the same evolutionary of transient torque. The results achieved in this study should be properly considered in the design and control of magnetorheological brake under compression-shear mode. |
format |
article |
author |
Hongyun Wang Cheng Bi Yongju Zhang Axiang Ji Pengyuan Qiu |
author_facet |
Hongyun Wang Cheng Bi Yongju Zhang Axiang Ji Pengyuan Qiu |
author_sort |
Hongyun Wang |
title |
Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
title_short |
Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
title_full |
Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
title_fullStr |
Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
title_sort |
transient behavior of compressed magnetorheological brake excited by step currents |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/baddce38a23d4a0d85338259438f43c8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hongyunwang transientbehaviorofcompressedmagnetorheologicalbrakeexcitedbystepcurrents AT chengbi transientbehaviorofcompressedmagnetorheologicalbrakeexcitedbystepcurrents AT yongjuzhang transientbehaviorofcompressedmagnetorheologicalbrakeexcitedbystepcurrents AT axiangji transientbehaviorofcompressedmagnetorheologicalbrakeexcitedbystepcurrents AT pengyuanqiu transientbehaviorofcompressedmagnetorheologicalbrakeexcitedbystepcurrents |
_version_ |
1718379250504957952 |