Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study

The aim of this study was to assess the changes in vital salivary parameters such as calcium, phosphorous, alkaline phosphatase, buffering capacity, pH, flow-rate and Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) in fixed orthodontic treatment patients during the retention period. In this study, saliva samples were coll...

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Autores principales:	Felwa Sulaiman AlHudaithi, Deema Ali Alshammery
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Biochemical parameters Orthodontic treatment Calcium Phosphorous and OHI Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bb09b443a52c40e385721b300397dc24
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bb09b443a52c40e385721b300397dc242021-11-20T04:56:28ZScreening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study1319-562X10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.07.058https://doaj.org/article/bb09b443a52c40e385721b300397dc242021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X21006410https://doaj.org/toc/1319-562XThe aim of this study was to assess the changes in vital salivary parameters such as calcium, phosphorous, alkaline phosphatase, buffering capacity, pH, flow-rate and Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) in fixed orthodontic treatment patients during the retention period. In this study, saliva samples were collected from 35 patients before de-bonding (T0) and after 4 to 5 weeks of de-bonding or on retention period (T1). The biochemical parameters such as calcium, phosphorous and alkaline phosphatase levels were measured with saliva samples. Additionally, flow-rate, buffering capacity, pH and OHI levels was also measured. The current study results showed reduction in calcium, alkaline phosphatase, pH, flow-rate and OHI levels during T1 (p < 0.05). However, phosphorous and buffering capacity levels were increased at T1. The phosphorous levels showed non statistically significant difference when compared between T0 and T1 (p = 0.42). The remaining salivary parameters showed statistically significant difference when compared between T0 and T1 (p < 0.05). The present study concludes that there was a statistically significant decrease in the calcium, alkaline phosphatase, pH, flow rate and OHI values a month after de-bonding and increased in the buffering capacity values.Felwa Sulaiman AlHudaithiDeema Ali AlshammeryElsevierarticleBiochemical parametersOrthodontic treatmentCalciumPhosphorous and OHIBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 28, Iss 12, Pp 6808-6814 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biochemical parameters Orthodontic treatment Calcium Phosphorous and OHI Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Biochemical parameters Orthodontic treatment Calcium Phosphorous and OHI Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Felwa Sulaiman AlHudaithi Deema Ali Alshammery Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study
description	The aim of this study was to assess the changes in vital salivary parameters such as calcium, phosphorous, alkaline phosphatase, buffering capacity, pH, flow-rate and Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) in fixed orthodontic treatment patients during the retention period. In this study, saliva samples were collected from 35 patients before de-bonding (T0) and after 4 to 5 weeks of de-bonding or on retention period (T1). The biochemical parameters such as calcium, phosphorous and alkaline phosphatase levels were measured with saliva samples. Additionally, flow-rate, buffering capacity, pH and OHI levels was also measured. The current study results showed reduction in calcium, alkaline phosphatase, pH, flow-rate and OHI levels during T1 (p < 0.05). However, phosphorous and buffering capacity levels were increased at T1. The phosphorous levels showed non statistically significant difference when compared between T0 and T1 (p = 0.42). The remaining salivary parameters showed statistically significant difference when compared between T0 and T1 (p < 0.05). The present study concludes that there was a statistically significant decrease in the calcium, alkaline phosphatase, pH, flow rate and OHI values a month after de-bonding and increased in the buffering capacity values.
format	article
author	Felwa Sulaiman AlHudaithi Deema Ali Alshammery
author_facet	Felwa Sulaiman AlHudaithi Deema Ali Alshammery
author_sort	Felwa Sulaiman AlHudaithi
title	Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study
title_short	Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study
title_full	Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study
title_fullStr	Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study
title_full_unstemmed	Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study
title_sort	screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: a follow-up study
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/bb09b443a52c40e385721b300397dc24
work_keys_str_mv	AT felwasulaimanalhudaithi screeningofbiochemicalparametersintheorthodontictreatmentwiththefixedappliancesafollowupstudy AT deemaalialshammery screeningofbiochemicalparametersintheorthodontictreatmentwiththefixedappliancesafollowupstudy
_version_	1718419735379443712

Screening of biochemical parameters in the orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances: A follow-up study

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