Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of treatment based on the acceptance and commitment on emotional impairment and cognitive avoidance in students with generalized anxiety disorder. The present semi experimental study included pre-test, post-test with the control group de...

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Autores principales: Sara Karimi, Zahra Aghamir Mohammad ali, Soheila Aboobakri Makoei, Mahboobeh VahidiFard, Marzieh Habibi, Marjan AmooKhalili
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Publicado: Alzahra University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bb0c602a512c463e86e0b3eb1dcedbc8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bb0c602a512c463e86e0b3eb1dcedbc82021-11-14T09:16:52ZEffectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder10.22051/PSY.2020.28934.20592538-29422538-2950https://doaj.org/article/bb0c602a512c463e86e0b3eb1dcedbc82021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://psychstudies.alzahra.ac.ir/jufile?ar_sfile=132554&lang=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2538-2942https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2950The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of treatment based on the acceptance and commitment on emotional impairment and cognitive avoidance in students with generalized anxiety disorder. The present semi experimental study included pre-test, post-test with the control group design. The statistical population of this study consisted of all female students of second stage high school in Taybad city in the academic year of 2018-2019. After initial assessment using GAD scale, a total of 30 female students were selected using purposeful sampling and randomly assigned into an experimental group of15 and a control group of 15. The experimental group received eight 90-minute sessions of ACT program. In order to gather data, alexithymia scale Bagby, Taylor & Parker and cognitive avoidance questionnaire Sexton & Dugas, were used. Analysis of covariance was used to analyze data. Findings from this research showed a significant difference between the mean posttest scores of the experimental and control groups in emotional impairment and its components (difficulties with identifying feelings, difficulties with describing feelings, and externally oriented thinking) and the cognitive avoidance and its components (thoughts repression, thought replacement, distraction, threatening stimuli and changing image to thought). Considering the results of this research, it is suggested that the psychologists and psychotherapists can use the results of this study to reduce emotional impairment and cognitive avoidance in students with GAD.Sara KarimiZahra Aghamir Mohammad ali Soheila Aboobakri MakoeiMahboobeh VahidiFardMarzieh HabibiMarjan AmooKhaliliAlzahra Universityarticleacceptance and commitmentcognitive avoidanceemotional impairmentgeneralized anxiety disorderPsychologyBF1-990FAمطالعات روانشناختی, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 109-126 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic acceptance and commitment
cognitive avoidance
emotional impairment
generalized anxiety disorder
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle acceptance and commitment
cognitive avoidance
emotional impairment
generalized anxiety disorder
Psychology
BF1-990
Sara Karimi
Zahra Aghamir Mohammad ali
Soheila Aboobakri Makoei
Mahboobeh VahidiFard
Marzieh Habibi
Marjan AmooKhalili
Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of treatment based on the acceptance and commitment on emotional impairment and cognitive avoidance in students with generalized anxiety disorder. The present semi experimental study included pre-test, post-test with the control group design. The statistical population of this study consisted of all female students of second stage high school in Taybad city in the academic year of 2018-2019. After initial assessment using GAD scale, a total of 30 female students were selected using purposeful sampling and randomly assigned into an experimental group of15 and a control group of 15. The experimental group received eight 90-minute sessions of ACT program. In order to gather data, alexithymia scale Bagby, Taylor & Parker and cognitive avoidance questionnaire Sexton & Dugas, were used. Analysis of covariance was used to analyze data. Findings from this research showed a significant difference between the mean posttest scores of the experimental and control groups in emotional impairment and its components (difficulties with identifying feelings, difficulties with describing feelings, and externally oriented thinking) and the cognitive avoidance and its components (thoughts repression, thought replacement, distraction, threatening stimuli and changing image to thought). Considering the results of this research, it is suggested that the psychologists and psychotherapists can use the results of this study to reduce emotional impairment and cognitive avoidance in students with GAD.
format article
author Sara Karimi
Zahra Aghamir Mohammad ali
Soheila Aboobakri Makoei
Mahboobeh VahidiFard
Marzieh Habibi
Marjan AmooKhalili
author_facet Sara Karimi
Zahra Aghamir Mohammad ali
Soheila Aboobakri Makoei
Mahboobeh VahidiFard
Marzieh Habibi
Marjan AmooKhalili
author_sort Sara Karimi
title Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
title_short Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
title_full Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment on Emotional Impairment and Cognitive Avoidance in Students with Generalized Anxiety Disorder
title_sort effectiveness of treatment based on acceptance and commitment on emotional impairment and cognitive avoidance in students with generalized anxiety disorder
publisher Alzahra University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/bb0c602a512c463e86e0b3eb1dcedbc8
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