Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers

Abstract Absolute molecular weight values obtained by gel permeation chromatography with multi angle light scattering of PEDOTF8 were approximately 65% of the relative molecular weight values obtained by gel permeation chromatography using polystyrene standards. Both light absorption and molecular w...

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Autores principales: Shotaro Hayashi, Shin-ichi Yamamoto, Toshio Koizumi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bb420759ffb84db2905ba3836bae073a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bb420759ffb84db2905ba3836bae073a2021-12-02T11:52:58ZEffects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers10.1038/s41598-017-01132-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bb420759ffb84db2905ba3836bae073a2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01132-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Absolute molecular weight values obtained by gel permeation chromatography with multi angle light scattering of PEDOTF8 were approximately 65% of the relative molecular weight values obtained by gel permeation chromatography using polystyrene standards. Both light absorption and molecular weight measurements showed the effective conjugation lengths (absolute molecular weight <2600, relative molecular weight <4000, number of EDOT-F8 units: n < ca. 5 unit). The low molecular weight polymers showed higher energy absorption and fluorescence bands. Molecular weight also affected the electrochemical process of the polymer films. The high molecular weight PEDOTF8 (number average molecular weight >70000) showed a higher redox stability than the low molecular weight one. The two polymers with number average molecular weights of 70200 and 40000 retained 65% and 25% of the charge storage capacity after 100 electrochemical scans, respectively. Square-wave potential step absorptiometry measurements of the polymers with number average molecular weights of 70200 and 40000 showed that the optical contrasts remain stable after ca. 55 and three cycles, respectively. The high molecular weight polymer has a high electrochemical stability and would be a good material for optoelectronic devices.Shotaro HayashiShin-ichi YamamotoToshio KoizumiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shotaro Hayashi
Shin-ichi Yamamoto
Toshio Koizumi
Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers
description Abstract Absolute molecular weight values obtained by gel permeation chromatography with multi angle light scattering of PEDOTF8 were approximately 65% of the relative molecular weight values obtained by gel permeation chromatography using polystyrene standards. Both light absorption and molecular weight measurements showed the effective conjugation lengths (absolute molecular weight <2600, relative molecular weight <4000, number of EDOT-F8 units: n < ca. 5 unit). The low molecular weight polymers showed higher energy absorption and fluorescence bands. Molecular weight also affected the electrochemical process of the polymer films. The high molecular weight PEDOTF8 (number average molecular weight >70000) showed a higher redox stability than the low molecular weight one. The two polymers with number average molecular weights of 70200 and 40000 retained 65% and 25% of the charge storage capacity after 100 electrochemical scans, respectively. Square-wave potential step absorptiometry measurements of the polymers with number average molecular weights of 70200 and 40000 showed that the optical contrasts remain stable after ca. 55 and three cycles, respectively. The high molecular weight polymer has a high electrochemical stability and would be a good material for optoelectronic devices.
format article
author Shotaro Hayashi
Shin-ichi Yamamoto
Toshio Koizumi
author_facet Shotaro Hayashi
Shin-ichi Yamamoto
Toshio Koizumi
author_sort Shotaro Hayashi
title Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers
title_short Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers
title_full Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers
title_fullStr Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers
title_full_unstemmed Effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of EDOT-based π-conjugated polymers
title_sort effects of molecular weight on the optical and electrochemical properties of edot-based π-conjugated polymers
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/bb420759ffb84db2905ba3836bae073a
work_keys_str_mv AT shotarohayashi effectsofmolecularweightontheopticalandelectrochemicalpropertiesofedotbasedpconjugatedpolymers
AT shinichiyamamoto effectsofmolecularweightontheopticalandelectrochemicalpropertiesofedotbasedpconjugatedpolymers
AT toshiokoizumi effectsofmolecularweightontheopticalandelectrochemicalpropertiesofedotbasedpconjugatedpolymers
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