Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.

Macrophages play a crucial role in all stages of cutaneous wound healing responses and dysregulation of macrophage function can result in derailed wound repair. The phenotype of macrophages is influenced by the wound microenvironment and evolves during healing from a more pro-inflammatory (M1) profi...

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Autores principales: Nadine Jetten, Nadia Roumans, Marion J Gijbels, Andrea Romano, Mark J Post, Menno P J de Winther, Rene R W J van der Hulst, Sofia Xanthoulea
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bb4f07f96e634049827191034300ae28
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bb4f07f96e634049827191034300ae282021-11-25T06:07:00ZWound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0102994https://doaj.org/article/bb4f07f96e634049827191034300ae282014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25068282/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Macrophages play a crucial role in all stages of cutaneous wound healing responses and dysregulation of macrophage function can result in derailed wound repair. The phenotype of macrophages is influenced by the wound microenvironment and evolves during healing from a more pro-inflammatory (M1) profile in early stages, to a less inflammatory pro-healing (M2) phenotype in later stages of repair. The aim of the current study was to investigate the potential of exogenous administration of M2 macrophages to promote wound healing in an experimental mouse model of cutaneous injury. Bone marrow derived macrophages were stimulated in-vitro with IL-4 or IL-10 to obtain two different subsets of M2-polarized cells, M2a or M2c respectively. Polarized macrophages were injected into full-thickness excisional skin wounds of either C57BL/6 or diabetic db/db mice. Control groups were injected with non-polarized (M0) macrophages or saline. Our data indicate that despite M2 macrophages exhibit an anti-inflammatory phenotype in-vitro, they do not improve wound closure in wild type mice while they delay healing in diabetic mice. Examination of wounds on day 15 post-injury indicated delayed re-epithelialization and persistence of neutrophils in M2 macrophage treated diabetic wounds. Therefore, topical application of ex-vivo generated M2 macrophages is not beneficial and contraindicated for cell therapy of skin wounds.Nadine JettenNadia RoumansMarion J GijbelsAndrea RomanoMark J PostMenno P J de WintherRene R W J van der HulstSofia XanthouleaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e102994 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nadine Jetten
Nadia Roumans
Marion J Gijbels
Andrea Romano
Mark J Post
Menno P J de Winther
Rene R W J van der Hulst
Sofia Xanthoulea
Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
description Macrophages play a crucial role in all stages of cutaneous wound healing responses and dysregulation of macrophage function can result in derailed wound repair. The phenotype of macrophages is influenced by the wound microenvironment and evolves during healing from a more pro-inflammatory (M1) profile in early stages, to a less inflammatory pro-healing (M2) phenotype in later stages of repair. The aim of the current study was to investigate the potential of exogenous administration of M2 macrophages to promote wound healing in an experimental mouse model of cutaneous injury. Bone marrow derived macrophages were stimulated in-vitro with IL-4 or IL-10 to obtain two different subsets of M2-polarized cells, M2a or M2c respectively. Polarized macrophages were injected into full-thickness excisional skin wounds of either C57BL/6 or diabetic db/db mice. Control groups were injected with non-polarized (M0) macrophages or saline. Our data indicate that despite M2 macrophages exhibit an anti-inflammatory phenotype in-vitro, they do not improve wound closure in wild type mice while they delay healing in diabetic mice. Examination of wounds on day 15 post-injury indicated delayed re-epithelialization and persistence of neutrophils in M2 macrophage treated diabetic wounds. Therefore, topical application of ex-vivo generated M2 macrophages is not beneficial and contraindicated for cell therapy of skin wounds.
format article
author Nadine Jetten
Nadia Roumans
Marion J Gijbels
Andrea Romano
Mark J Post
Menno P J de Winther
Rene R W J van der Hulst
Sofia Xanthoulea
author_facet Nadine Jetten
Nadia Roumans
Marion J Gijbels
Andrea Romano
Mark J Post
Menno P J de Winther
Rene R W J van der Hulst
Sofia Xanthoulea
author_sort Nadine Jetten
title Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
title_short Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
title_full Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
title_fullStr Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
title_full_unstemmed Wound administration of M2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
title_sort wound administration of m2-polarized macrophages does not improve murine cutaneous healing responses.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/bb4f07f96e634049827191034300ae28
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AT markjpost woundadministrationofm2polarizedmacrophagesdoesnotimprovemurinecutaneoushealingresponses
AT mennopjdewinther woundadministrationofm2polarizedmacrophagesdoesnotimprovemurinecutaneoushealingresponses
AT renerwjvanderhulst woundadministrationofm2polarizedmacrophagesdoesnotimprovemurinecutaneoushealingresponses
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