An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface

The physical aspects of inclined MHD nanofluid toward a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium were visualized, which has numerous applications in industry. Two types of nanoparticles, namely copper and aluminum oxide, were used, with water (limiting case of Casson liquid) as the base fluid. S...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Umar Nazir, Muhammad Sohail, Muhammad Bilal Hafeez, Marek Krawczuk, Sameh Askar, Sammar Wasif
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	porous heat surface magnetohydrodynamic thermal properties thermal enhancement surface force Technology T
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bb919057ceed496d81c1da4fb3910d0f
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:bb919057ceed496d81c1da4fb3910d0f
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bb919057ceed496d81c1da4fb3910d0f2021-11-11T16:03:06ZAn inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface10.3390/en142173281996-1073https://doaj.org/article/bb919057ceed496d81c1da4fb3910d0f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7328https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073The physical aspects of inclined MHD nanofluid toward a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium were visualized, which has numerous applications in industry. Two types of nanoparticles, namely copper and aluminum oxide, were used, with water (limiting case of Casson liquid) as the base fluid. Similarity transformations were used to convert the partial differential equations into a set of ordinary differential equations. Closed solutions were found to examine the velocity and temperature profiles. It was observed that an increment in the magnitude of the Hartmann number, solid volume fraction, and velocity slip parameter brought a reduction in the velocity profile, and the opposite behavior was shown for the permeability parameter in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>u</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water nanofluids. The temperature field, local skin friction, and local Nusselt number were further examined. Moreover, the study of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>u</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is useful to boost the efficiency of thermal conductivity and thermal energy in particles. Reduction was captured in the velocity gradient and temperature gradient against changes in the thermal radiation number. The opposite trend was tabulated into motion with respect to the volume fraction number for both cases (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>u</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water).Umar NazirMuhammad SohailMuhammad Bilal HafeezMarek KrawczukSameh AskarSammar WasifMDPI AGarticleporous heat surfacemagnetohydrodynamicthermal propertiesthermal enhancementsurface forceTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7328, p 7328 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	porous heat surface magnetohydrodynamic thermal properties thermal enhancement surface force Technology T
spellingShingle	porous heat surface magnetohydrodynamic thermal properties thermal enhancement surface force Technology T Umar Nazir Muhammad Sohail Muhammad Bilal Hafeez Marek Krawczuk Sameh Askar Sammar Wasif An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface
description	The physical aspects of inclined MHD nanofluid toward a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium were visualized, which has numerous applications in industry. Two types of nanoparticles, namely copper and aluminum oxide, were used, with water (limiting case of Casson liquid) as the base fluid. Similarity transformations were used to convert the partial differential equations into a set of ordinary differential equations. Closed solutions were found to examine the velocity and temperature profiles. It was observed that an increment in the magnitude of the Hartmann number, solid volume fraction, and velocity slip parameter brought a reduction in the velocity profile, and the opposite behavior was shown for the permeability parameter in <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>u</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water nanofluids. The temperature field, local skin friction, and local Nusselt number were further examined. Moreover, the study of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>u</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is useful to boost the efficiency of thermal conductivity and thermal energy in particles. Reduction was captured in the velocity gradient and temperature gradient against changes in the thermal radiation number. The opposite trend was tabulated into motion with respect to the volume fraction number for both cases (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>u</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>A</mi><msub><mi>l</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>–water).
format	article
author	Umar Nazir Muhammad Sohail Muhammad Bilal Hafeez Marek Krawczuk Sameh Askar Sammar Wasif
author_facet	Umar Nazir Muhammad Sohail Muhammad Bilal Hafeez Marek Krawczuk Sameh Askar Sammar Wasif
author_sort	Umar Nazir
title	An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface
title_short	An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface
title_full	An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface
title_fullStr	An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface
title_full_unstemmed	An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface
title_sort	inclination in thermal energy using nanoparticles with casson liquid past an expanding porous surface
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/bb919057ceed496d81c1da4fb3910d0f
work_keys_str_mv	AT umarnazir aninclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT muhammadsohail aninclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT muhammadbilalhafeez aninclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT marekkrawczuk aninclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT samehaskar aninclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT sammarwasif aninclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT umarnazir inclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT muhammadsohail inclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT muhammadbilalhafeez inclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT marekkrawczuk inclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT samehaskar inclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface AT sammarwasif inclinationinthermalenergyusingnanoparticleswithcassonliquidpastanexpandingporoussurface
_version_	1718432437146484736

An inclination in Thermal Energy Using Nanoparticles with Casson Liquid Past an Expanding Porous Surface

Ejemplares similares