The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder

Abstract Previous studies have indicated that the level of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) may be correlated with stroke and depression. Here, we investigated whether GDNF can be a discriminant indicator for post stroke depression (PSD). 159 participants were divided into four gro...

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Autores principales:	Yanran Zhang, Haitang Jiang, Yingying Yue, Yingying Yin, Yuqun Zhang, Jinfeng Liang, Shenghua Li, Jun Wang, Jianxin Lu, Deqin Geng, Aiqin Wu, Yonggui Yuan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/bb9388a7e21a4ebd97e0cc470f71cd68
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:bb9388a7e21a4ebd97e0cc470f71cd682021-12-02T11:53:09ZThe protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder10.1038/s41598-017-09000-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/bb9388a7e21a4ebd97e0cc470f71cd682017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09000-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Previous studies have indicated that the level of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) may be correlated with stroke and depression. Here, we investigated whether GDNF can be a discriminant indicator for post stroke depression (PSD). 159 participants were divided into four groups: PSD, stroke without depression (Non-PSD), major depressive disorder (MDD) and normal control (NC) group, and the protein and mRNA expression levels of GDNF in serum were measured. The results showed that only MDD group had statistical difference in protein and mRNA levels compared with the other three groups (Bonferroni test, P < 0.05). The results of receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis supported GDNF as general distinguishing models in PSD and MDD groups with the area under the curve (AUC) at 0.797 (P < 0.001) and 0.831 (P < 0.001) respectively. In addition, the Spearman analysis demonstrated that the GDNF protein level negatively correlated with the value of Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD) in PSD patients (correlation coefficient = −0.328, P = 0.047). Together, these findings suggest the protein and mRNA expression levels of GDNF decreased in patients with depression. GDNF may serve as a potential biomarker for differential diagnosis of PSD from MDD patients.Yanran ZhangHaitang JiangYingying YueYingying YinYuqun ZhangJinfeng LiangShenghua LiJun WangJianxin LuDeqin GengAiqin WuYonggui YuanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yanran Zhang Haitang Jiang Yingying Yue Yingying Yin Yuqun Zhang Jinfeng Liang Shenghua Li Jun Wang Jianxin Lu Deqin Geng Aiqin Wu Yonggui Yuan The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
description	Abstract Previous studies have indicated that the level of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) may be correlated with stroke and depression. Here, we investigated whether GDNF can be a discriminant indicator for post stroke depression (PSD). 159 participants were divided into four groups: PSD, stroke without depression (Non-PSD), major depressive disorder (MDD) and normal control (NC) group, and the protein and mRNA expression levels of GDNF in serum were measured. The results showed that only MDD group had statistical difference in protein and mRNA levels compared with the other three groups (Bonferroni test, P < 0.05). The results of receiver operating curve (ROC) analysis supported GDNF as general distinguishing models in PSD and MDD groups with the area under the curve (AUC) at 0.797 (P < 0.001) and 0.831 (P < 0.001) respectively. In addition, the Spearman analysis demonstrated that the GDNF protein level negatively correlated with the value of Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD) in PSD patients (correlation coefficient = −0.328, P = 0.047). Together, these findings suggest the protein and mRNA expression levels of GDNF decreased in patients with depression. GDNF may serve as a potential biomarker for differential diagnosis of PSD from MDD patients.
format	article
author	Yanran Zhang Haitang Jiang Yingying Yue Yingying Yin Yuqun Zhang Jinfeng Liang Shenghua Li Jun Wang Jianxin Lu Deqin Geng Aiqin Wu Yonggui Yuan
author_facet	Yanran Zhang Haitang Jiang Yingying Yue Yingying Yin Yuqun Zhang Jinfeng Liang Shenghua Li Jun Wang Jianxin Lu Deqin Geng Aiqin Wu Yonggui Yuan
author_sort	Yanran Zhang
title	The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
title_short	The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
title_full	The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
title_fullStr	The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
title_full_unstemmed	The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
title_sort	protein and mrna expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/bb9388a7e21a4ebd97e0cc470f71cd68
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The protein and mRNA expression levels of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in post stroke depression and major depressive disorder

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