Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study

Didier Dequanter,1 Martin Lammens,2 Nathalie Nagy,1 Mohammad Shahla,1 Yasmine Deniz,1 Christine Aubert,1 Youri Vanhemelrijck,1 Philippe Lothaire,1 1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Charleroi, Charleroi, 2Department of Pathology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen,...

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Autores principales: Dequanter D, Lammens M, Nagy N, Shahla M, Deniz Y, Aubert C, Vanhemelrijck Y, Lothaire P
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/bbb2baf865cd475cb05f064859bfa38a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:bbb2baf865cd475cb05f064859bfa38a2021-12-02T00:45:38ZThyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study1179-1470https://doaj.org/article/bbb2baf865cd475cb05f064859bfa38a2016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/thyroid-surgery-with-a-harmonic-scalpel-an-experimental-study-peer-reviewed-article-MDERhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1470Didier Dequanter,1 Martin Lammens,2 Nathalie Nagy,1 Mohammad Shahla,1 Yasmine Deniz,1 Christine Aubert,1 Youri Vanhemelrijck,1 Philippe Lothaire,1 1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Charleroi, Charleroi, 2Department of Pathology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium Background: The goal of the study was to determinate the safety of the harmonic scalpel, widely used in thyroidectomy, near the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN).Methods: The study involved ten pigs of either sex. Twenty RLNs at risk were dissected using the new harmonic scalpel FOCUS. The distances between the nerve and the activated instrument were checked with a millimeter ruler. After dissection, the pigs were euthanized, and both RLNs were fixed in formol and examined by histology after staining with hematoxylin–eosin. Due to technical reasons, only 18 RLNs from the ten pigs could be examined.Results: In the experiment that investigated the extent of heat injury, ultrasonic dissection did not cause any immediate damage of the nerve even close to the RLN (1 mm away from the RLN).Conclusion: The use of harmonic scalpel FOCUS for thyroid surgery is safe for the surrounding structures (nerves). Careful tissue applications of the device near the RLN (1 mm) did not cause any lesion histologically. Keywords: harmonic scalpel, recurrent laryngeal nerve, thyroid surgeryDequanter DLammens MNagy NShahla MDeniz YAubert CVanhemelrijck YLothaire PDove Medical PressarticleHarmonic scalpelrecurrent laryngeal nervethyroid surgeryMedical technologyR855-855.5ENMedical Devices: Evidence and Research, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 139-142 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Harmonic scalpel
recurrent laryngeal nerve
thyroid surgery
Medical technology
R855-855.5
spellingShingle Harmonic scalpel
recurrent laryngeal nerve
thyroid surgery
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Dequanter D
Lammens M
Nagy N
Shahla M
Deniz Y
Aubert C
Vanhemelrijck Y
Lothaire P
Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
description Didier Dequanter,1 Martin Lammens,2 Nathalie Nagy,1 Mohammad Shahla,1 Yasmine Deniz,1 Christine Aubert,1 Youri Vanhemelrijck,1 Philippe Lothaire,1 1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Charleroi, Charleroi, 2Department of Pathology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium Background: The goal of the study was to determinate the safety of the harmonic scalpel, widely used in thyroidectomy, near the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN).Methods: The study involved ten pigs of either sex. Twenty RLNs at risk were dissected using the new harmonic scalpel FOCUS. The distances between the nerve and the activated instrument were checked with a millimeter ruler. After dissection, the pigs were euthanized, and both RLNs were fixed in formol and examined by histology after staining with hematoxylin–eosin. Due to technical reasons, only 18 RLNs from the ten pigs could be examined.Results: In the experiment that investigated the extent of heat injury, ultrasonic dissection did not cause any immediate damage of the nerve even close to the RLN (1 mm away from the RLN).Conclusion: The use of harmonic scalpel FOCUS for thyroid surgery is safe for the surrounding structures (nerves). Careful tissue applications of the device near the RLN (1 mm) did not cause any lesion histologically. Keywords: harmonic scalpel, recurrent laryngeal nerve, thyroid surgery
format article
author Dequanter D
Lammens M
Nagy N
Shahla M
Deniz Y
Aubert C
Vanhemelrijck Y
Lothaire P
author_facet Dequanter D
Lammens M
Nagy N
Shahla M
Deniz Y
Aubert C
Vanhemelrijck Y
Lothaire P
author_sort Dequanter D
title Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
title_short Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
title_full Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
title_fullStr Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
title_full_unstemmed Thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
title_sort thyroid surgery with a harmonic scalpel: an experimental study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/bbb2baf865cd475cb05f064859bfa38a
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