Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study
In this pilot study, we compared the dynamic changes of circulating immune cells between patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and hepatectomy. Seventy-three patients were enrolled in this study. Flow cytometry assay was performed to determine the i...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:bbb55f3e1ceb47a89c3f42a1d83b4c382021-12-05T14:10:41ZChanges of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study2391-541210.1515/biol-2021-0105https://doaj.org/article/bbb55f3e1ceb47a89c3f42a1d83b4c382021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0105https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5412In this pilot study, we compared the dynamic changes of circulating immune cells between patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and hepatectomy. Seventy-three patients were enrolled in this study. Flow cytometry assay was performed to determine the immune cells in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) before treatment and on days 7, 14, and 28 after treatment. We found that in the RFA group, the circulating cluster of differentiation (CD)4+ cells, the CD4+/CD8+ ratio, and natural killer (NK) cells continued to increase, and the circulating CD8+ cells continued to decrease after the treatment. In contrast, in the surgery group, the circulating CD4+ cells and CD4+/CD8+ ratio decreased over the first seven postoperative days and then began to increase, and CD8+ cells decreased on the first 7 postoperative days and began to increase thereafter. The changes of immune cells in tumor tissues consisted of an increase in the number of CD4+ cells, CD8+ cells, CD3+ cells, and NK cells immediately after RFA. Our results show that postoperative immune function continued to improve after RFA, but after surgery, it decreased in the first week and started to improve thereafter. These findings are important for clinicians when selecting the appropriate therapy for HCC.Yu ZushengLi GuoweiYu HangAsakawa TetsuyaDe Gruyterarticlesmall hccrfahepatectomyimmune cellspbmcsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENOpen Life Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1002-1009 (2021) |
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small hcc rfa hepatectomy immune cells pbmcs Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Yu Zusheng Li Guowei Yu Hang Asakawa Tetsuya Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
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In this pilot study, we compared the dynamic changes of circulating immune cells between patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and hepatectomy. Seventy-three patients were enrolled in this study. Flow cytometry assay was performed to determine the immune cells in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) before treatment and on days 7, 14, and 28 after treatment. We found that in the RFA group, the circulating cluster of differentiation (CD)4+ cells, the CD4+/CD8+ ratio, and natural killer (NK) cells continued to increase, and the circulating CD8+ cells continued to decrease after the treatment. In contrast, in the surgery group, the circulating CD4+ cells and CD4+/CD8+ ratio decreased over the first seven postoperative days and then began to increase, and CD8+ cells decreased on the first 7 postoperative days and began to increase thereafter. The changes of immune cells in tumor tissues consisted of an increase in the number of CD4+ cells, CD8+ cells, CD3+ cells, and NK cells immediately after RFA. Our results show that postoperative immune function continued to improve after RFA, but after surgery, it decreased in the first week and started to improve thereafter. These findings are important for clinicians when selecting the appropriate therapy for HCC. |
format |
article |
author |
Yu Zusheng Li Guowei Yu Hang Asakawa Tetsuya |
author_facet |
Yu Zusheng Li Guowei Yu Hang Asakawa Tetsuya |
author_sort |
Yu Zusheng |
title |
Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
title_short |
Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
title_full |
Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
title_fullStr |
Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
title_sort |
changes of immune cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation and hepatectomy, a pilot study |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/bbb55f3e1ceb47a89c3f42a1d83b4c38 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuzusheng changesofimmunecellsinpatientswithhepatocellularcarcinomatreatedbyradiofrequencyablationandhepatectomyapilotstudy AT liguowei changesofimmunecellsinpatientswithhepatocellularcarcinomatreatedbyradiofrequencyablationandhepatectomyapilotstudy AT yuhang changesofimmunecellsinpatientswithhepatocellularcarcinomatreatedbyradiofrequencyablationandhepatectomyapilotstudy AT asakawatetsuya changesofimmunecellsinpatientswithhepatocellularcarcinomatreatedbyradiofrequencyablationandhepatectomyapilotstudy |
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1718371862669426688 |